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Hebrew proper noun (a place) · H3923

לָכִישׁ

Lakishlaw-keesh'

Lachish

24 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Lâkîysh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3923is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 15
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3923

Lakish, a place in Palestine

The King James renders it: Lachish.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Lakish is rendered "Lachish". It stands 24 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Ten of the uses stand in Joshua, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Joshua 10:3Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
  • The Greek text spells it fifteen different ways.

The first use

Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,

Joshua 10:3לָכִ֛ישׁ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Ten of the word's twenty-four uses are in Joshua.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Lachish13
  • Lachish towards6
  • from Lachish4
  • to Lachish1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 24, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

15 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • לָכִ֖ישׁ3
  • לָכִ֑ישָׁה3
  • לָכִ֜ישׁ2
  • לָכִ֑ישׁ2
  • לָכִישׁ֙2
  • לָכִ֔ישָׁה2
  • מִלָּכִֽישׁ׃2
  • לָכִ֛ישׁ1
  • לָכִ֣ישׁ1
  • לָכִ֥ישׁ1
  • לָכִ֔ישׁ1
  • לָכִ֨ישָׁה׀1

and 3 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)13HNpl
  • proper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)6HNpl/Sd
  • preposition + proper noun (a name)5HR/Npl

Joshua

ten uses
  • Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,

    Joshua 10:3

    • לָכִ֛ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • So the five kings of the Amorites—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon—joined forces and advanced with all their armies. They camped before Gibeon and made war against it.

    Joshua 10:5

    • לָכִ֣ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • So they brought the five kings out of the cave—the kings of Jerusalem, Hebron, Jarmuth, Lachish, and Eglon.

    Joshua 10:23

    • לָכִ֖ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

    Joshua 10:31

    • לָכִ֑ישָׁהlakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
  • And the LORD delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel, and Joshua captured it on the second day. He put all the people to the sword, just as he had done to Libnah.

    Joshua 10:32

    • לָכִ֜ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • At that time Horam king of Gezer went to help Lachish, but Joshua struck him down along with his people, leaving no survivors.

    Joshua 10:33

    • לָכִ֑ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.

    Joshua 10:34

    • מִלָּכִ֖ישׁmilakhishpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: from Lachish
  • That day they captured Eglon and put it to the sword, and Joshua devoted to destruction everyone in the city, just as he had done to Lachish.

    Joshua 10:35

    • לְלָכִֽישׁ׃ פlelakhishpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Lachish
  • the king of Jarmuth, one; the king of Lachish, one;

    Joshua 12:11

    • לָכִ֖ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,

    Joshua 15:39

    • לָכִ֥ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish

2 Kings

five uses
  • And conspirators plotted against Amaziah in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. But men were sent after him to Lachish, and they killed him there.

    2 Kings 14:19

    • לָכִ֑ישָׁהlakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
    • לָכִ֔ישָׁהlakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
  • So Hezekiah king of Judah sent word to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “I have done wrong; withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand from me.” And the king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.

    2 Kings 18:14

    • לָכִ֨ישָׁה׀lakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
  • Nevertheless, the king of Assyria sent the Tartan, the Rabsaris, and the Rabshakeh, along with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They advanced up to Jerusalem and stationed themselves by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.

    2 Kings 18:17

    • לָכִ֜ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • When the Rabshakeh heard that the king of Assyria had left Lachish, he withdrew and found the king fighting against Libnah.

    2 Kings 19:8

    • מִלָּכִֽישׁ׃milakhishpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: from Lachish

2 Chronicles

four uses
  • Adoraim, Lachish, Azekah,

    2 Chronicles 11:9

    • לָכִ֖ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish
  • From the time that Amaziah turned from following the LORD, a conspiracy was formed against him in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. But men were sent after him to Lachish, and they killed him there.

    2 Chronicles 25:27

    • לָכִ֑ישָׁהlakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
    • לָכִ֔ישָׁהlakhishahproper noun (a name) + directional ending (“toward”)tagged: Lachish towards
  • Later, as Sennacherib king of Assyria and all his forces besieged Lachish, he sent his servants to Jerusalem with a message for King Hezekiah of Judah and all the people of Judah who were in Jerusalem:

    2 Chronicles 32:9

    • לָכִ֔ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish

Nehemiah

one use
  • Zanoah, Adullam, and their villages; in Lachish and its fields; and in Azekah and its villages. So they settled from Beersheba all the way to the Valley of Hinnom.

    Nehemiah 11:30

    • לָכִישׁ֙lakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish

Isaiah

two uses
  • And the king of Assyria sent the Rabshakeh, with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. And he stopped by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field.

    Isaiah 36:2

    • מִלָּכִ֧ישׁmilakhishpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: from Lachish
  • When the Rabshakeh heard that the king of Assyria had left Lachish, he withdrew and found the king fighting against Libnah.

    Isaiah 37:8

    • מִלָּכִֽישׁ׃milakhishpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: from Lachish

Jeremiah

one use
  • as the army of the king of Babylon was fighting against Jerusalem and the remaining cities of Judah—against Lachish and Azekah. For these were the only fortified cities remaining in Judah.

    Jeremiah 34:7

    • לָכִישׁ֙lakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish

Micah

one use
  • Harness your chariot horses, O dweller of Lachish. You were the beginning of sin to the Daughter of Zion, for the transgressions of Israel were found in you.

    Micah 1:13

    • לָכִ֑ישׁlakhishproper noun (a name)tagged: Lachish

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →