Lamentations 3:40
in Lamentations 3Let us examine and test our ways, and turn back to the LORD.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to Jehovah.
KJV
Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.
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This verse in Lamentations 3
Commentary
7 notes on this verseLet us search - How are we to get the pardon of our sins? The prophet tells us: 1. Let us examine ourselves. 2. “Let us turn again to the Lord.” 3. “Let us lift up our heart;” let us make fervent prayer and supplication for mercy. 4. “Let us lift up our hand;” let us solemnly promise to be his, and bind ourselves in a covenant to be the Lord’s only: so much lifting up the hand to God implies.
This site's exposition
Let us examine and test our ways
on Lamentations 3:40-42
The single voice becomes a summons to the whole people: “Let us examine and test our ways, and turn back to the LORD”. The confession is stated plainly with its last clause kept: “We have sinned and rebelled; You have not forgiven”.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
A commentator
Desert FathersThe Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks · Written before 500.
proposed
A hermit said, 'In every trial do not blame other people but blame yourself, saying, "This has happened to me because of my sins." '
The Medieval Church1 voice
Faith being restored, one now turns to divine mercy. First, a preparation for prayer is considered, second, the prayer itself. On preparation for prayer, a place is afforded through change of life. "Let us test and examine our ways, and return to the Lord." That …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
5 ), that what is amiss may be repented of and amended for the future, and so we may answer the intention of the affliction. We are apt, in times of public calamity, to reflect upon other people's ways, and lay blame upon them; whereas our business is to search and try our own ways. We have work enough to do at home; we must each of us say, "What have I done?
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-citation-number+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes
Let us search and try our ways,.... stead of murmuring and complaining, let us search for something that may support and comfort, teach and instruct, under afflictive providences; let us search into the love of God, which, though it cannot be fully searched out, it will be found to be from everlasting to everlasting; and that all afflictions spring from it; and that it continues notwithstanding them: let us search into the covenant of grace, in which provision is made for afflictions in case of disobedience, and for supports under them: let us search the Scriptures, which are written for our comfort; and it is much if we do not find some in the instances, examples, and experiences of other saints therein recorded: let us search after a greater degree of the knowledge of Christ, and of his grace; so shall we be more conformable to his sufferings and death, and patient under our troubles: let us search into our own hearts, and examine ourselves, whether we have true repentance for sin, true faith in Christ; and whether he is in us, or not; and we have a part in him, which will make us easy in every state: let us search into the present dispensation, in order to find out the cause of it, which is sin; and the end of it, which God has in it for our good: let us search "our ways", and "try them", by the word of God, the standard of faith and practice; and see what agreement there is between them: let us try our thoughts, words, and actions, by the law of God, which is holy, spiritual, just, and good; and we shall see how abundantly short they come of it: and let us try "our ways", and compare them with the ways of God, which he has prescribed in his word; and we shall find that the one are holy, the other unholy; the one plain, the other crooked; the one dark, the other light; the one pleasant, and peace is in them, the other not; the one lead to life, the other to death; […]
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
The prophet urges men to search out their faults and amend them. Lam 3:40 And turn again to the Lord - Or, “and return to Yahweh.” The prep. (to) in the Hebrew implies not half way, but the whole. Lam 3:41 Literally, “Let us lift up our heart unto our hands unto God in heaven;” as if the heart first lifted up the hands, and then with them mounted up in prayer to God. In real prayer the outward expression is caused by the emotion stirring within.
The words behind it
6 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| נַחְפְּשָׂ֤ה | nachpesah | let us examine | H2664 → | |
| דְרָכֵ֙ינוּ֙ | derakheinu | ways our | H1870 → | 707 times |
| וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָה | venachkorah | and let us examine | H2713 → | |
| וְנָשׁ֖וּבָה | venashuvah | and let us return | H7725 → | 1056 times |
| עַד־ | ʾad- | to | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| יְהוָֽה׃ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
נַחְפְּשָׂ֤הlet us examine
nachpesahH2664 →
דְרָכֵ֙ינוּ֙ways our
derakheinuH1870 →707 times
וְֽנַחְקֹ֔רָהand let us examine
venachkorahH2713 →
וְנָשׁ֖וּבָהand let us return
venashuvahH7725 →1056 times
עַד־to
ʾad-H5704 →1261 times
יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Corinthians 13:5Examine yourselves to see whether you are in the faith; test yourselves. Can’t you see for yourselves that Jesus Christ is in you—unless you actually fail the test?
it leads to
- 1 Corinthians 11:28
Each one must examine himself before he eats of the bread and drinks of the cup.
- Psalms 139:23–24
Search me, O God, and know my heart; test me and know my concerns.
- 1 Corinthians 9:27
No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.
- Revelation 2:5
Therefore, keep in mind how far you have fallen. Repent and perform the deeds you did at first. But if you do not repent, I will come to you and remove your lampstand from…
- Galatians 6:4
Each one should test his own work. Then he will have reason to boast in himself alone, and not in someone else.
- 1 Corinthians 11:28
Through
Isaiah 55:7Let the wicked man forsake his own way and the unrighteous man his own thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely…
it leads to
- Proverbs 28:13
He who conceals his sins will not prosper, but whoever confesses and renounces them will find mercy.
- James 4:8–10
Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded.
- Ezekiel 18:21–23
But if the wicked man turns from all the sins he has committed, keeps all My statutes, and does what is just and right, he will surely live; he will not die.
- Proverbs 28:13
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies17
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About Lamentations

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Desert Fathers, The Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Lamentations.
