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Lamentations 3:7

in Lamentations 3

He has walled me in so I cannot escape; He has weighed me down with chains.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

He hath walled me about, that I cannot go forth; he hath made my chain heavy.

KJV

He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chain heavy.

This verse in Lamentations 3

Commentary

6 notes on this verse
He hath hedged me about, that I cannot go out,.... When in prison, or in the dungeon, or during the siege of Jerusalem; though the phrase may only denote in general the greatness of his troubles, with which he was encompassed, and how inextricable they were; like a hedge about a vineyard, or a wall about a city, which could not easily be got over: he hath made my chain heavy; his affliction intolerable.

This site's exposition

He has walled me in so I cannot escape

on Lamentations 3:7-9

Affliction is pictured as a prison: “He has walled me in so I cannot escape; He has weighed me down with chains”. The last line takes away direction as well as escape: “He has barred my ways with cut stones; He has made my paths crooked”.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Lamentations · Written before 1274.

proposed

A remedy for an escape from enemies' siege is cut off. "He has walled me about so that I cannot escape." That is, by the besieging army. "He has put heavy chains on me." This indicates that I (Jeremiah) am besieged just like those persons …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

He has hedged me about, that I cannot get out. " When Jerusalem was besieged it was said to be compassed in on every side, Luke xix. "I am chained; and as some notorious malefactors are double-fettered, and loaded with irons, so he has made my chain heavy.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

He hath hedged me about - This also may refer to the lines drawn round the city during the siege. But these and similar expressions in the following verses may be merely metaphorical, to point out their straitened, oppressed, and distressed state.
The prophet feels as if enclosed within walls, and fettered.

The words behind it

6 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • גָּדַ֧רhe has walled up

    gadarH1443 →

  • בַּעֲדִ֛יbehind me

    baadiH1157 →

  • וְלֹ֥אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • אֵצֵ֖אI will go out

    ʾetze'H3318 →1067 times

  • הִכְבִּ֥ידhe has made heavy

    hikhbidH3513 →

  • נְחָשְׁתִּֽי׃bronze fetter[s] my

    nechashetiH5178 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Job 19:8

    He has blocked my way so I cannot pass; He has veiled my paths with darkness.

    it leads to

    • Hosea 2:6

      Therefore, behold, I will hedge up her path with thorns; I will enclose her with a wall, so she cannot find her way.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Job 3:23

      Why is life given to a man whose way is hidden, whom God has hedged in?

    • Proverbs 4:19

      But the way of the wicked is like the darkest gloom; they do not know what makes them stumble.

    • Psalms 88:8

      You have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape.

    • Lamentations 3:9

      He has barred my ways with cut stones; He has made my paths crooked.

  • Through

    Job 3:23

    Why is life given to a man whose way is hidden, whom God has hedged in?

    it leads to

    • Job 19:8

      He has blocked my way so I cannot pass; He has veiled my paths with darkness.

  • Through

    Psalms 88:8

    You have removed my friends from me; You have made me repulsive to them; I am confined and cannot escape.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 31:11

      Among all my enemies I am a disgrace, and among my neighbors even more. I am dreaded by my friends— they flee when they see me on the street.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 38:6

    So they took Jeremiah and dropped him into the cistern of Malchiah, the king’s son, which was in the courtyard of the guard. They lowered Jeremiah with ropes into the cistern, which had no…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 37:21

      So King Zedekiah gave orders for Jeremiah to be placed in the courtyard of the guard and given a loaf of bread daily from the street of the bakers, until all the bread in…

Where this verse is studied

About Lamentations

People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Lamentations.