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Jeremiah 32:12

in Jeremiah 32

and I gave this deed to Baruch son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the sight of my cousin Hanamel and the witnesses who were signing the purchase agreement and all the Jews sitting in the courtyard of the guard.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

and I delivered the deed of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, in the presence of Hanamel mine uncle’s son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the deed of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the guard.

KJV

And I gave the evidence of the purchase unto Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Maaseiah, in the sight of Hanameel mine uncle’s son, and in the presence of the witnesses that subscribed the book of the purchase, before all the Jews that sat in the court of the prison.

This verse in Jeremiah 32

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Baruch--Jeremiah's amanuensis and agent (Jer 36:4, &c.). before all--In sales everything clandestine was avoided; publicity was required. So here, in the court of prison, where Jeremiah was confined, there were soldiers and others, who had free access to him, present (Jer 38:1).

This site's exposition

according to the law and custom, and that which was open

on Jeremiah 32:11-15

Jeremiah takes both copies of the deed, the sealed evidence according to the law and custom, and that which was open, and hands them to Baruch before witnesses in the prison court, a purchase documented with more formality than the desperate hour would seem to require. The instruction to put them in an earthen vessel, that they may continue many days looks past the coming destruction to a reader decades removed, the deed preserved precisely because the field will be unreachable for a generation. The stated purpose closes the unit, houses and fields and vineyards shall be possessed again in this land, the sign act's whole meaning given in one sentence.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 12.) And I gave the book of possession to Baruch the son of Neriah, the son of Maaseiah, in the sight of Anameel my cousin, and in the sight of the witnesses who were written in the book of purchase; in the sight of all the Jews who were sitting in the prison courtyard.

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Baruch - This Baruch (chap. xlvi, 4, 26,) was a scribe, and an attendant upon Jeremiah. Witnesses - He made this purchase with all the usual formalities; he signed and sealed it before witnesses, and delivered it to Baruch to keep, in the presence of all the Jews.

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

He prays with admiration of God's majesty and works; and represents his own conflict, ver. 16-25. God confirms the captivity for their sins, ver. 26-35. but promises a gracious return, ver. 36-44.

quarantine:anchor (2026-07-29) — cites-ver-26/36-anchored-1-15

And I gave the evidence of the purchase,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

in the presence of Hanamel my uncle And until now, he calls him “my uncle’s son.” Perhaps there were two. Otherwise, I do not know what it means. Some are inclined to say that Hanamel was both Jeremiah’s uncle and his uncle’s son; e.g.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Jeremiah 32:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

24 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וָאֶתֵּ֞ןand I gave

    vaetenH54142011 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הַסֵּ֣פֶרthe document

    haseferH5612186 times

  • הַמִּקְנָ֗הthe purchase

    hamiknahH473615 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • בָּר֣וּךְBaruch

    barukhH126326 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H11214930 times

  • נֵרִיָּה֮Neriah

    neriyahH537410 times

  • בֶּן־[the] son of

    ben-H11214930 times

  • מַחְסֵיָה֒Mahseiah

    machseyahH4271

  • לְעֵינֵי֙to [the] eyes of

    leeineiH5869887 times

  • חֲנַמְאֵ֣לHanamel

    chanamelH26014 times

  • דֹּדִ֔יuncle my

    dodiH173061 times

  • וּלְעֵינֵי֙and to [the] eyes of

    uleeineiH5869887 times

  • הָֽעֵדִ֔יםthe witnesses

    haedimH570770 times

  • הַכֹּתְבִ֖יםwho wrote

    hakotevimH3789224 times

  • בְּסֵ֣פֶרon [the] document of

    beseferH5612186 times

  • הַמִּקְנָ֑הthe purchase

    hamiknahH473615 times

  • לְעֵינֵי֙to [the] eyes of

    leeineiH5869887 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H36055413 times

  • הַיְּהוּדִ֔יםthe Jews

    haiyehudimH306475 times

  • הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖יםwho were sitting

    haiyoshevimH34271079 times

  • בַּחֲצַ֥רin [the] courtyard of

    bachatzarH2691191 times

  • הַמַּטָּרָֽה׃the guard

    hamatarahH430716 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 36:26

    Instead, the king commanded Jerahmeel, a son of the king, as well as Seraiah son of Azriel and Shelemiah son of Abdeel, to seize Baruch the scribe and Jeremiah the prophet. But the LORD…

    it leads to

    • 1 Kings 19:1–3

      Now Ahab told Jezebel everything that Elijah had done and how he had killed all the prophets with the sword.

    • 1 Kings 19:10

      “I have been very zealous for the LORD, the God of Hosts,” he replied, “but the Israelites have forsaken Your covenant, torn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. I am…

    • 1 Kings 17:3

      “Leave here, turn eastward, and hide yourself by the Brook of Cherith, east of the Jordan.

    • Psalms 91:1

      He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty.

    • 1 Kings 19:14

      “I have been very zealous for the LORD, the God of Hosts,” he replied, “but the Israelites have forsaken Your covenant, torn down Your altars, and killed Your prophets with the sword. I am…

  • Through

    Jeremiah 51:59

    This is the message that Jeremiah the prophet gave to the quartermaster Seraiah son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, when he went to Babylon with King Zedekiah of Judah in the fourth year…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 36:4

      So Jeremiah called Baruch son of Neriah, and at the dictation of Jeremiah, Baruch wrote on a scroll all the words that the LORD had spoken to Jeremiah.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 32:16

    After I had given the deed of purchase to Baruch son of Neriah, I prayed to the LORD:

    it leads to

    • Philippians 4:6–7

      Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God.

    • Jeremiah 12:1

      Righteous are You, O LORD, when I plead before You. Yet about Your judgments I wish to contend with You: Why does the way of the wicked prosper? Why do all the faithless live…

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

The Prophet Jeremiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Prophet Jeremiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, The Prophecies of Jeremiah; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.