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Colossians 3:22

in Colossians 3

Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything, not only to please them while they are watching, but with sincerity of heart and fear of the Lord.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Servants, obey in all things them that are your masters according to the flesh; not with eye-service, as men-pleasers, but in singleness of heart, fearing the Lord:

KJV

Servants, obey in all things your masters according to the flesh; not with eyeservice, as menpleasers; but in singleness of heart, fearing God:

This verse in Colossians 3

Commentary

15 notes on this verse
Differently to be admonished are servants and masters. Servants, to wit, that they ever keep in view the humility of their condition; but masters, that they lose not recollection of their nature, in which they are constituted on an equality with servants.

This site's exposition

not with eyeservice, as menpleasers

on Colossians 3:22-25

Servants obey in all things your masters according to the flesh addresses an institution the text regulates rather than abolishes outright, the same address Ephesians 6:5-8 gives and the same case Paul takes up by name in the letter carried alongside this one, Philemon, where Onesimus returns not as property but as a beloved brother. Not with eyeservice, as menpleasers but in singleness of heart, fearing God turns the lowest labor into an act done as to the Lord, and knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive the reward of the inheritance promises a servant what Roman law could never grant him, an inheritance alongside free men. There is no respect of persons closes the section with the same leveling truth as verse 11, applied now to a master's own accountability for wrong done, for the coming chapter's just and equal at 4:1 is already implied here.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers4 voices

A commentator

Ambrosiaster

Commentary on Colossians · Written before 384.

proposed

Let not earthly masters be arrogant, presuming authority, but rather temper and restrain their spirits, so that, with due consideration for the human race, they may recognize that God is the creator of all, not only of servants and free men, but of all freemen. …

A commentator

Apostolic Constitutions

Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book 4 · Written before 380.

proposed

But as to servants, what can we say more than that the slave bring a good will to his master, with the fear of God, although he be impious and wicked, but yet not to yield any compliance as to his worship? And let the master love his servant, although he be his superior. Let him consider wherein they are equal, even as he is a man. And let him that has a believing master love him both as his master, and as of the same faith, and as a father, but still with the preservation of his authority as his master: "not as an eye-servant, but as a lover of his master; as knowing that God will recompense to him for his subjection." In like manner, let a master who has a believing servant love him as a son or as a brother, on account of their communion in the faith, but still preserving the difference of a servant.

A commentator

Didache

The Didache, Chapter 4 · Written before 100.

proposed

And ye bondmen shall be subject to your masters as to a type of God, in modesty and fear.

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on Colossians 10 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

And see how always he sets down the names, "wives, children, servants," being at once a just claim upon their obedience. But that none might be pained, he added, "to your masters according to the flesh." Thy better part, the soul, is free, he saith; thy service is for a season. It therefore do thou subject, that thy service be no more of constraint. "Not with eye-service, as men-pleasers." Make, he saith, thy service which is by the law, to be from the fear of Christ. For if when thy master seeth thee not, thou doest thy duty and what is for his honor, it is manifest that thou doest it because of the sleepless Eye. "Not with eye-service," he saith, "as men-pleasers"; thus implying, "it is you who will have to sustain the damage." For hear the prophet saying, "God hath scattered the bones of the men-pleasers." (Ps. liii. 6, Sept.) See then how he spares them, and brings them to order. "But in singleness of heart," he saith, "fearing God." For that is not singleness, but hypocrisy, to hold one thing, and act another; to appear one when the master is present, another when he is absent. Therefore he said not simply, "in singleness of heart," but, "fearing God." For this is to fear God, when, though none be seeing, we do not aught that is evil; but if we do, we fear not God, but men. Seest thou how he bringeth them to order?

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on Colossians · Written before 1107.

proposed

He immediately brings forward the legal basis of obedience, namely the name of slave. But, so as not to grieve them, he adds: "your masters according to the flesh." For your better part, he says, the soul, is free; slavery is only temporary. Therefore it …
8 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Colossians · Written before 1274.

proposed

Next, he considers the third relationship. First, he instructs the slaves; secondly, he gives the reason for what he says (v. 24); and thirdly, he clears up a question (v. 25). As to the first, he does two things: first, he tells them to obey; …

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

In singleness of heart, fearing God --without selfish designs, or hypocrisy and disguise, as those who fear God and stand in awe of him. Observe, The fear of God ruling in the heart will make people good in every relation. Servants who fear God will be just and faithful when they are from under their master's eye, because they know they are under the eye of God.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

3 For ye are dead, and your life is hid with Christ in God. 4 When Christ, who is our life, shall appear, then shall ye also appear with him in glory. The apostle, having described our privileges by Christ in the former part of the epistle, and our discharge from the yoke of the ceremonial law, comes here to press upon us our duty as inferred thence.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-run:30w-of-66

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament (1755)

proposed

Eyeservice - Being more diligent under their eye than at other times. Singleness of heart - A simple intention of doing right, without looking any further. Fearing God - That is, acting from this principle.
Servants, obey in all things your masters,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

(Eph 6:5, 6.) This is to fear God, when, though none sees us, we do no evil: but if we do evil, it is not God, but men, whom we fear. singleness--"simplicity of heart." fearing God--The oldest manuscripts read, "the Lord."

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Servants, obey - See on Eph 6:5-8 (note).
Servants, obey in all things ... - ; see the notes at Eph 6:5-8.

The words behind it

21 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Galatians 1:10

    Am I now seeking the approval of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ.

    it leads to

    • 1 Thessalonians 2:4

      Instead, we speak as those approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, not in order to please men but God, who examines our hearts.

    • Acts 5:29

      But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.

    • Ephesians 6:6

      And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart.

    • James 4:4

      You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God.

    • Matthew 22:16

      They sent their disciples to Him along with the Herodians. “Teacher,” they said, “we know that You are honest and that You teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You seek…

Where this verse is studied

About Colossians

The Word Made Flesh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Word Made Flesh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, Commentary on Colossians; Apostolic Constitutions, Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book 4; Didache, The Didache, Chapter 4; Gregory the Dialogist, Pastoral Rule, Part 3, Admonition 6; J. B. Lightfoot, Saint Paul's Epistles to the Colossians and to Philemon; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on Colossians 10; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Colossians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Colossians.