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Leviticus 26:10

in Leviticus 26

You will still be eating the old supply of grain when you need to clear it out to make room for the new.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And ye shall eat old store long kept, and ye shall bring forth the old because of the new.

KJV

And ye shall eat old store, and bring forth the old because of the new.

This verse in Leviticus 26

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On Cain and Abel 2.6.19 · Written before 397.

For just as the teachings of the new and old Testaments should come together, as it is written: "Consume the old things of the ancients, and remove the old things from the face of the new ones." Let the knowledge of the patriarchs be food for us, let the soul feast on the oracles of the prophets: let the inner being be nourished by such sustenance. But now let it not be the appearance of a lamb, but rather the reality of the body of Christ.

This site's exposition

For I will have respect unto you, and make you fruitful

on Leviticus 26:9-10

Fruitful and multiply are the words spoken over creation at Genesis 1:28 and over Noah at Genesis 9:1, and here they land on a nation. Establish my covenant is the language of Genesis 17:7, so the promise attached to obedience is the promise already made to Abraham. Verse 10 measures the blessing by a storage problem, old grain still in hand when the new crop arrives and needing to be carried out to make room.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Origen of Alexandria

COMMENTARY ON THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW 10.15 · Written before 253.

proposed

For we eat with blessing the old things, the prophetic words and the old things of the old things, the words of the law. And, when the new and evangelical words came, living according to the gospel, we bring forth the old things of the letter from before the new. He sets his tabernacle in us, fulfilling the promise which he spoke, "I will dwell among them and walk in them."

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

On the Tabernacle 1.9 · Written before 735.

proposed

And we eat the oldest of the old [grain] when we retain in our hearts the sweet memory of the old commandment which was given to the human race from the beginning, by loving the Lord our God with all our heart, all our soul …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Bring forth - Or, cast out, throw them away as having no occasion to spend them, or give them to the poor, or even to your cattle, that you may make way for the new corn, which also is so plentiful, that of itself it will fill up your barns.
And ye shall eat old store,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

“This means the Sanctuary [at Jerusalem].” AND MY SOUL SHALL NOT ‘THIG’AL’ (ABHOR) YOU. “This means that My spirit shall not reject you.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Leviticus 26:11:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֥םand you will eat

    vaakhaltemH398810 times

  • יָשָׁ֖ןold harvest

    yashanH34657 times

  • נוֹשָׁ֑ןgrowing old

    noshanH3462

  • וְיָשָׁ֕ןand old harvest

    veyashanH34657 times

  • מִפְּנֵ֥יfrom before

    mipeneiH64402123 times

  • חָדָ֖שׁ[the] new [harvest]

    chadashH2319

  • תּוֹצִֽיאוּ׃you will bring out

    totziuH33181067 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Kings 19:29

    And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third…

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 37:30

      And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Leviticus 25:20–22

      Now you may wonder, ‘What will we eat in the seventh year if we do not sow or gather our produce?’

    • 2 Kings 20:8–9

      Now Hezekiah had asked Isaiah, “What will be the sign that the LORD will heal me and that I will go up to the house of the LORD on the third day?”

    • Exodus 3:12

      “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will…

  • Through

    Luke 12:17

    So he thought to himself, ‘What shall I do, since I have nowhere to store my crops?’

    it leads to

    • Matthew 5:42

      Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow from you.

    • Isaiah 58:7

      Isn’t it to share your bread with the hungry, to bring the poor and homeless into your home, to clothe the naked when you see him, and not to turn away from your own…

    • Romans 12:13

      Share with the saints who are in need. Practice hospitality.

    • 2 Corinthians 9:6–15

      Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously.

Where this verse is studied

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Ambrose of Milan, On Cain and Abel 2.6.19; Bede, On the Tabernacle 1.9; John Calvin, Commentary on the Four Last Books of Moses Arranged in the Form of a Harmony; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Origen of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON THE GOSPEL OF MATTHEW 10.15.