Hebrew adjective · H2319
חָדָשׁ
chadashkhaw-dawsh'
New (Gate)
53 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: châdâsh
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2319is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 20 of 39Old Testament books
- 25spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H2319
new
The King James renders it: fresh, new thing.
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
chadash is rendered "New (Gate)". It stands 53 times in the Hebrew text, across twenty books.
- Ten of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 1:8Then a new king, who did not know Joseph, came to power in Egypt.
- The Greek text spells it twenty-five different ways.
The first use
Then a new king, who did not know Joseph, came to power in Egypt.
Exodus 1:8חָדָ֖שׁ
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
The word stands in twenty of the 39 Old Testament books.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- new42
- the new6
- a new4
- and new1
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
| Word | Written | Meaning | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| חָדָה | chadah | to rejoice | Uses3 |
The words it stands beside
All 53, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
25 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- חָדָ֔שׁ5
- חֲדָשָׁ֔ה5
- חָדָ֖שׁ4
- חֲדָשָׁה֙4
- חֲדָשִׁ֔ים4
- חָדָ֑שׁ3
- חֲדָשָׁ֖ה3
- חֲדָשָׁ֑ה3
- חָ֭דָשׁ2
- חָדָ֣שׁ2
- חֲדָשָֽׁה׃2
- חֲדָשִׁים֙2
and 13 more spellings in the ledger below.
The grammar of each form
- adjective · masculine singular18HAamsa
- adjective · feminine singular17HAafsa
- adjective · masculine plural10HAampa
- the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singular3HTd/Aafsa
- the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular2HTd/Aamsa
- adjective · feminine plural1HAafpa
- conjunction (“and”) + adjective · feminine plural1HC/Aafpa
- the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine plural1HTd/Aampa
Exodus
one use
Then a new king, who did not know Joseph, came to power in Egypt.
- חָדָ֖שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Leviticus
two uses
You shall count off fifty days until the day after the seventh Sabbath, and then present an offering of new grain to the LORD.
- חֲדָשָׁ֖הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
You will still be eating the old supply of grain when you need to clear it out to make room for the new.
- חָדָ֖שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Numbers
one use
On the day of firstfruits, when you present an offering of new grain to the LORD during the Feast of Weeks, you are to hold a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work.
- חֲדָשָׁה֙chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
Deuteronomy
four uses
Furthermore, the officers are to address the army, saying, “Has any man built a new house and not dedicated it? Let him return home, or he may die in battle and another man dedicate it.
- חָדָשׁ֙chadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
If you build a new house, you are to construct a railing around your roof, so that you do not bring bloodguilt on your house if someone falls from it.
- חָדָ֔שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
If a man is newly married, he must not be sent to war or be pressed into any duty. For one year he is free to stay at home and bring joy to the wife he has married.
- חֲדָשָׁ֔הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
They sacrificed to demons, not to God, to gods they had not known, to newly arrived gods, which your fathers did not fear.
- חֲדָשִׁים֙chadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
Joshua
one use
These wineskins were new when we filled them, but look, they are cracked. And these clothes and sandals are worn out from our very long journey.”
- חֲדָשִׁ֔יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
Judges
four uses
When they chose new gods, then war came to their gates. Not a shield or spear was found among forty thousand in Israel.
- חֲדָשִׁ֔יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
“No,” they answered, “we will not kill you, but we will tie you up securely and hand you over to them.” So they bound him with two new ropes and led him up from the rock.
- חֲדָשִׁ֔יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
He replied, “If they tie me up with new ropes that have never been used, I will become as weak as any other man.”
- חֲדָשִׁ֔יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
So Delilah took new ropes, tied him up with them, and called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But while the men were hidden in her room, he snapped the ropes off his arms like they were threads.
- חֲדָשִׁ֜יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
1 Samuel
one use
Now, therefore, prepare one new cart with two milk cows that have never been yoked. Hitch the cows to the cart, but take their calves away and pen them up.
- חֲדָשָׁה֙chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
2 Samuel
three uses
They set the ark of God on a new cart and brought it from the house of Abinadab, which was on the hill. Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, were guiding the new cart,
- חֲדָשָׁ֔הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a new
- חֲדָשָֽׁה׃chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
Then Ishbi-benob, a descendant of Rapha, whose bronze spear weighed three hundred shekels and who was bearing a new sword, resolved to kill David.
- חֲדָשָׁ֑הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a new
1 Kings
two uses
During that time, the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite met Jeroboam on the road as he was going out of Jerusalem. Now Ahijah had wrapped himself in a new cloak, and the two of them were alone in the open field.
- חֲדָשָׁ֔הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
And Ahijah took hold of the new cloak he was wearing, tore it into twelve pieces,
- הַחֲדָשָׁ֖הhachadashahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the new
2 Kings
one use
“Bring me a new bowl,” he replied, “and put some salt in it.” So they brought it to him,
- חֲדָשָׁ֔הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
1 Chronicles
one use
So they carried the ark of God from the house of Abinadab on a new cart, with Uzzah and Ahio guiding the cart.
- חֲדָשָׁ֔הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
2 Chronicles
one use
Then Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem in the house of the LORD in front of the new courtyard
- הַחֲדָשָֽׁה׃hachadashahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the new
Job
two uses
Psalms
six uses
Sing to Him a new song; play skillfully with a shout of joy.
- חָדָ֑שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
He put a new song in my mouth, a hymn of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the LORD.
- חָדָשׁ֮chadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Sing to the LORD a new song; sing to the LORD, all the earth.
- חָדָ֑שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Sing to the LORD a new song, for He has done wonders; His right hand and holy arm have gained Him the victory.
- חָ֭דָשׁchadoshadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
I will sing to You a new song, O God; on a harp of ten strings I will make music to You—
- חָ֭דָשׁchadoshadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Hallelujah! Sing to the LORD a new song— His praise in the assembly of the godly.
- חָדָ֑שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Ecclesiastes
two uses
What has been will be again, and what has been done will be done again; there is nothing new under the sun.
- חָדָ֖שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Is there a case where one can say, “Look, this is new”? It has already existed in the ages before us.
- חָדָ֣שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Song of Solomon
one use
The mandrakes send forth a fragrance, and at our door is every delicacy, new as well as old, that I have treasured up for you, my beloved.
- חֲדָשִׁ֖יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
Isaiah
ten uses
Behold, I will make you into a threshing sledge, new and sharp, with many teeth. You will thresh the mountains and crush them, and reduce the hills to chaff.
- חָדָ֔שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Behold, the former things have happened, and now I declare new things. Before they spring forth I proclaim them to you.”
- וַֽחֲדָשׁוֹת֙vachadashotconjunction (“and”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: and new
Sing to the LORD a new song—His praise from the ends of the earth—you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it, you islands, and all who dwell in them.
- חָדָ֔שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
Behold, I am about to do something new; even now it is coming. Do you not see it? Indeed, I will make a way in the wilderness and streams in the desert.
- חֲדָשָׁה֙chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a new
You have heard these things; look at them all. Will you not acknowledge them? From now on I will tell you of new things, hidden things unknown to you.
- חֲדָשׁוֹת֙chadashotadjective · feminine pluraltagged: new
Nations will see your righteousness, and all kings your glory. You will be called by a new name that the mouth of the LORD will bestow.
- חָדָ֔שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
For behold, I will create new heavens and a new earth. The former things will not be remembered, nor will they come to mind.
- חֲדָשִׁ֖יםchadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
- חֲדָשָׁ֑הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
“For just as the new heavens and the new earth, which I will make, will endure before Me,” declares the LORD, “so your descendants and your name will endure.
- הַ֠חֳדָשִׁיםhachodashimthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine pluraltagged: the new
- הַחֲדָשָׁ֜הhachadashahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the new
Jeremiah
four uses
When the officials of Judah heard these things, they went up from the king’s palace to the house of the LORD and sat there at the entrance of the New Gate.
- הֶחָדָֽשׁ׃ סhechadashthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the new
How long will you wander, O faithless daughter? For the LORD has created a new thing in the land—a woman will shelter a man.”
- חֲדָשָׁה֙chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: a new
Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah.
- חֲדָשָֽׁה׃chadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
From the chamber of Gemariah son of Shaphan the scribe, which was in the upper courtyard at the opening of the New Gate of the house of the LORD, Baruch read from the scroll the words of Jeremiah in the hearing of all the people.
- הֶֽחָדָ֔שׁhechadashthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the new
Lamentations
one use
They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness!
- חֲדָשִׁים֙chadashimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: new
Ezekiel
five uses
And I will give them singleness of heart and put a new spirit within them; I will remove their heart of stone and give them a heart of flesh,
- חֲדָשָׁ֖הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
Cast away from yourselves all the transgressions you have committed, and fashion for yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. Why should you die, O house of Israel?
- חָדָ֖שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
- חֲדָשָׁ֑הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.
- חָדָ֔שׁchadashadjective · masculine singulartagged: new
- חֲדָשָׁ֖הchadashahadjective · feminine singulartagged: new
Where it leads
Studies that open this word2
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
