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Leviticus 23:5

The Passover to the LORD begins at twilight on the fourteenth day of the first month.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at even, is Jehovah’s passover.

KJV

In the fourteenth day of the first month at even is the Lord’s passover.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The year Israel keeps

This chapter is the calendar of the whole Jewish year, and every feast in it is still on the calendar today. In order: the weekly Sabbath; Passover and Unleavened Bread in spring (now kept as the seder meal and a week without leavened bread); Firstfruits (the first sheaf of barley waved before God); Weeks, in Hebrew Shavuot, fifty days later (Christians know the Greek name: Pentecost); then in autumn the Day of Trumpets (now Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish new year, announced by the ram's-horn trumpet called a shofar), the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur, the great fast), and Tabernacles, in Hebrew Sukkot, when families still build and eat in leafy backyard booths for a week, remembering the wilderness.

So when the New Testament says Jesus or Paul went up for “the feast,” it means one of these appointments: the same calendar, kept for over three thousand years.

Sources: The Feasts of the LORD (this site's study of all seven) · Mishnah Rosh Hashanah 1:1 (the four new years)

Original language & word study

9 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁba.Cho.desh[is] in the monthH2320
הָרִאשׁ֗וֹןha.ri.Shon<the> firstH7223
בְּאַרְבָּעָ֥הbe.'ar.ba.'Ahon [day] four-H702
עָשָׂ֛ר'a.SarteenH6240
לַחֹ֖דֶשׁla.Cho.deshof the monthH2320
בֵּ֣יןbeinbetweenH996
הָעַרְבָּ֑יִםha.'ar.Ba.yimthe eveningsH6153
פֶּ֖סַחPe.sacha passoverH6453
לַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehto YahwehH3068

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain