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Ezekiel 16:17

in Ezekiel 16

You also took the fine jewelry of gold and silver I had given you, and you made male idols with which to prostitute yourself.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thou didst also take thy fair jewels of my gold and of my silver, which I had given thee, and madest for thee images of men, and didst play the harlot with them;

KJV

Thou hast also taken thy fair jewels of my gold and of my silver, which I had given thee, and madest to thyself images of men, and didst commit whoredom with them,

This verse in Ezekiel 16

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

(Verse 17) And you took the vessels of your adornment from my gold and silver, which I gave to you; and you made for yourself male images, and you committed fornication with them. According to the letter of the Lord's Law, it was commanded that incense burners, vases, candlesticks, the Ark of the Covenant, and all things golden or gilded, and other things made of silver, were to be made. All of these were made in Jerusalem and turned into idols of Baal, Baalim, Chemosh, Ashtaroth, and Milcom.

This site's exposition

you trusted in your beauty and played the harlot

on Ezekiel 16:15-19

The turn is abrupt: “you trusted in your beauty and played the harlot,” lavishing favors “on everyone who passed by.” The Lord’s own gifts become idols. Fairbairn notes the high places and foreign shrines built with royal wealth during the divided kingdom.

This site's exposition

made male idols

Jerome notes that the law commanded gold and silver for the ark, the lampstand and the vessels of worship. Jerusalem melted the same kind of gift into images of men. Hosea 2:8 makes the same charge of silver and gold used for Baal.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Origen of Alexandria

HOMILIES ON EZEKIEL 7:2 · Written before 253.

proposed

The golden and silver vase, the censers, the cups and the rest of that kind we have in the holy Scriptures. But when we turn the meaning of Scripture into another that is contrary to the truth, we kindle the divine words and turn the things of God into other images.

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

): Thou deckedst thy high places with divers colours, with the coats of divers colours, like Joseph's, which God had given them as particular marks of his favour, and hast played the harlot (that is, worshipped idols) thereupon. Of this he saith, " The like things shall not come, neither shall it be so; that is, this is a thing by no means to be suffered;

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Images - Statues, molten and graven images. Commit whoredom - Idolatry, spiritual adultery. And possibly here is an allusion to the rites of Adonis, or the images of Priapus.
Thou hast also taken thy fair jewels of my gold, and of my silver, which I had given thee,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

And what God gives us the use of he still retains a property in. "It is my silver and my gold, though I have given it to thee. " It is his still, so that we ought to serve and honour him with it, and are accountable to him for the disposal of it.
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

And madest to thyself images of men - צלמי זכר tsalmey zachar, male images. Priapi are here meant, which were carried about in the ceremonies of Osiris, Bacchus, and Adonis; and were something like the lingam among the Hindoos. Herodotus, lib. ii, c. 48, 49, gives us an account of these male images: Πηχυαια αγαλματα νευροσπαστα, τα περιφορεουσι κατα κωμας ται γυναικες, νευον το αιδοιον, ου πολλῳ τεῳ ελασσον εον του αλλου σωματος. This was done at the worship of Bacchus in Egypt: and they who wish to see more may consult Herodotus as above.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

my gold . . . my silver-- (Hag 2:8). images of men--rather, "of the phallus," the Hindu lingam, or membrum virile [HAVERNICK], deified as the emblem of fecundity; man making his lust his god. English Version, however, is appropriate; Israel being represented as a woman playing the harlot with "male images," that is, images of male gods, as distinguished from female deities.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

Possibly an allusion to the custom of bearing about shrines. Compare Amo 5:26; Act 7:43.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַתִּקְחִ֞יand you took

    vatikchiH3947 →966 times

  • כְּלֵ֣י[the] articles of

    keleiH3627 →325 times

  • תִפְאַרְתֵּ֗ךְbeauty your

    tifartekhH8597 →51 times

  • מִזְּהָבִ֤יsome of gold my

    mizehaviH2091 →389 times

  • וּמִכַּסְפִּי֙and some of silver my

    umikaspiH3701 →403 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • נָתַ֣תִּיI had given

    natatiH5414 →2011 times

  • לָ֔ךְto you

    lakh

  • וַתַּעֲשִׂי־and you made

    vataasi-H6213 →2628 times

  • לָ֖ךְfor yourself

    lakh

  • צַלְמֵ֣יimages of

    tzalmeiH6754 →17 times

  • זָכָ֑רa male

    zakharH2145 →

  • וַתִּזְנִי־and you acted as a prostitute

    vatizni-H2181 →94 times

  • בָֽם׃with them

    vam

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Hosea 2:13

    I will punish her for the days of the Baals when she burned incense to them, when she decked herself with rings and jewelry, and went after her lovers. But Me she forgot,” declares…

    it leads to

    • Judges 3:7

      So the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD; they forgot the LORD their God and served the Baals and the Asherahs.

    • Hosea 13:6

      When they had pasture, they became satisfied; when they were satisfied, their hearts became proud, and as a result they forgot Me.

    • Hosea 13:1

      When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling; he was exalted in Israel. But he incurred guilt through Baal, and he died.

    • Hosea 11:2

      But the more I called Israel, the farther they departed from Me. They sacrificed to the Baals and burned incense to carved images.

    • Jeremiah 7:9

      Will you steal and murder, commit adultery and perjury, burn incense to Baal, and follow other gods that you have not known,

  • Through

    Jeremiah 3:9

    Indifferent to her own infidelity, Israel had defiled the land and committed adultery with stones and trees.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 2:27

      say to a tree, ‘You are my father,’ and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’ For they have turned their backs to Me and not their faces, yet in the time of trouble…

    • Isaiah 57:6

      Your portion is among the smooth stones of the valley; indeed, they are your lot. Even to them you have poured out a drink offering and offered a grain offering. Should I relent because…

    • Jeremiah 3:2

      “Lift up your eyes to the barren heights and see. Is there any place where you have not been violated? You sat beside the highways waiting for your lovers, like a nomad in the…

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Calvin, Commentaries on the First Twenty Chapters of the Book of the Prophet Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON EZEKIEL 7:2 and Patrick Fairbairn, An Exposition of Ezekiel.