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2 Samuel 7:11

in 2 Samuel 7

and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. I will give you rest from all your enemies. The LORD declares to you that He Himself will establish a house for you.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

and as from the day that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel; and I will cause thee to rest from all thine enemies. Moreover Jehovah telleth thee that Jehovah will make thee a house.

KJV

And as since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel, and have caused thee to rest from all thine enemies. Also the Lord telleth thee that he will make thee an house.

This verse in 2 Samuel 7

Commentary

9 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The Lord - will make thee a house - Thou hast in thy heart to make me a house; I have it in my heart to make thee a house: thy family shall be built up, and shall prosper in the throne of Israel; and thy spiritual posterity shall remain for ever. God is the author of all our holy purposes, as well as of our good works, he first excites them; and if we be workers together with him, he will crown and reward them as though they were our own, though he is their sole author.

This site's exposition

he will make thee an house

David asked to build the Lord a house; the Lord answers that he will build David one, and the whole chapter turns on that single reversal of subject and object. Abigail had already spoken this vocabulary a decade earlier, promising David the Lord will certainly make my lord a sure house (1 Sam 25:28), and 2:35 promised the same sure house to the priest who would walk before the Lord's anointed. The exact phrase a sure house occurs a third time at 1 Kings 11:38, offered to Jeroboam and there forfeited; David's house, given here, is not.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

may be read), that is, "I will continue and complete that rest; the land shall rest from war, as it did under the judges." IV. Blessings are entailed upon the family and posterity of David. David had purposed to build God a house, and, in requital, God promises to build him a house,

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Whatever we do for God, or sincerely design to do though Providence prevents our doing it, we shall in no wise lose our reward. He had promised to make him a name (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

And as since - Nor as they did under the Judges. But all this is to be understood with a condition, except they should notoriously forsake God. And have caused thee - That is, and as until this time in which I have given thee rest.
And as since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

A very humble prayer which David offered up to God in return to that gracious message, thankfully accepting God's promises to him, and earnestly praying for the performance of them,
2 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

A good king cannot think himself happy unless his kingdom be so. The promises that follow relate to his family and posterity; these therefore, which speak of the settlement of Israel, intend the happiness of his own reign. Two things are promised:-- 1.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

it came to pass that night, that the word of the Lord came unto Nathan--The command was given to the prophet on the night immediately following; that is, before David could either take any measures or incur any expenses.

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How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

And from that day that I commanded. It is connected to what preceded it, they will no longer afflict [the people] as before, i.e., before the [days of the] Judges. And as they [also] did from the days of the Judges until now.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Samuel 7:11:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
I will make a place. I still want to quiet [things] that my people [should have] quiet and tranquility during the days of your son['s reign].
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Samuel 7:10:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

20 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּלְמִן־and <to> from

    ulemin-H44801188 times

  • הַיּ֗וֹםthe day

    haiyomH31172304 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֨רwhen

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • צִוִּ֤יתִיI appointed

    tzivitiH6680494 times

  • שֹֽׁפְטִים֙judges

    shofetimH8199202 times

  • עַל־over

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • עַמִּ֣יpeople my

    ʾamiH59711873 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael

    yisraelH34782507 times

  • וַהֲנִיחֹ֥תִיand I will give rest

    vahanichotiH5117142 times

  • לְךָ֖to <the> you

    lekha

  • מִכָּל־from all

    mikolH36055413 times

  • אֹיְבֶ֑יךָenemies your

    ʾoyeveikhaH341282 times

  • וְהִגִּ֤ידand he tells

    vehigidH5046370 times

  • לְךָ֙to <the> you

    lekha

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • כִּי־that

    ki-H35884482 times

  • בַ֖יִתa house

    vayitH10042046 times

  • יַעֲשֶׂה־he will make

    yaaseh-H62132628 times

  • לְּךָ֥for <the> you

    lekha

  • יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Samuel 7:1

    After the king had settled into his palace and the LORD had given him rest from all his enemies around him,

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 16:7

      When a man’s ways please the LORD, He makes even the man’s enemies live at peace with him.

    • Luke 1:74–75

      deliverance from hostile hands, that we may serve Him without fear,

    • 2 Chronicles 14:6

      Because the land was at peace, Asa built fortified cities in Judah. In those days no one made war with him, because the LORD had given him rest.

    • 1 Kings 5:4

      But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side, and there is no adversary or crisis.

  • Through

    1 Chronicles 17:10

    and have done since the day I appointed judges over My people Israel. And I will subdue all your enemies. Moreover, I declare to you that the LORD will build a house for you.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 18:40–50

      You have made my enemies retreat before me; I put an end to those who hated me.

    • Psalms 89:23

      I will crush his foes before him and strike down those who hate him.

    • Judges 2:14–18

      Then the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He delivered them into the hands of those who plundered them. He sold them into the hands of their enemies all around, whom they…

    • 1 Corinthians 15:25

      For He must reign until He has put all His enemies under His feet.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Samuel

David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Books of Samuel; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and W. G. Blaikie, The Second Book of Samuel (Expositor's Bible).