Numbers 33:9
in Numbers 33They set out from Marah and came to Elim, where there were twelve springs and seventy palm trees, and they camped there.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And they journeyed from Marah, and came unto Elim: and in Elim were twelve springs of water, and threescore and ten palm-trees; and they encamped there.
KJV
And they removed from Marah, and came unto Elim: and in Elim were twelve fountains of water, and threescore and ten palm trees; and they pitched there.
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This verse in Numbers 33
Commentary
3 notes on this verseAnd came unto Elim - A place on the skirts of the deserts of Sin, two leagues from Tor, and nearly thirty from Corondel, a large bay on the east side of the Red Sea. Dr. Shaw, when he visited this place, found but nine of the twelve wells mentioned in the text, and instead of 70 palm trees, he found upwards of 2,000. See on Exo 15:27 (note). Stat. 6.
This site's exposition
and pitched in Succoth
on Numbers 33:5-11
These first stages track Exodus 12 to 16 name for name, Succoth, Etham, Pi-hahiroth before Migdol, the crossing of the sea, Marah and Elim with its twelve fountains and seventy palm trees. Verse 10, the camp by the Red sea, has no place in the Exodus narrative, which moves straight from Elim to the wilderness of Sin at Exodus 16:1. John Gill marks the omission where it falls. The list keeps camps the story had no occasion to mention.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And they removed from Marah, and came unto Elim,.... Which was eight miles from Marah: and in Elim were twelve fountains of water, and three score and ten palm trees, and they pitched there; being a convenient place of water for them,
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּסְעוּ֙ | vaiyisu | and they set out | H5265 → | 146 times |
| מִמָּרָ֔ה | mimarah | from Marah | H4785 → | |
| וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ | vaiyavou | and they came | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֵילִ֑מָה | ʾeilimah | Elim towards | H362 → | 6 times |
| וּ֠בְאֵילִם | uveeilim | and [were] at Elim | H362 → | 6 times |
| שְׁתֵּ֣ים | sheteim | two [plus] | H8147 → | 768 times |
| עֶשְׂרֵ֞ה | ʾesreh | ten | H6240 → | 338 times |
| עֵינֹ֥ת | ʾeinot | springs of | H5869 → | 887 times |
| מַ֛יִם | mayim | water | H4325 → | 581 times |
| וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים | veshivim | and seventy | H7657 → | 91 times |
| תְּמָרִ֖ים | temarim | palm trees | H8558 → | |
| וַיַּחֲנוּ־ | vaiyachanu- | and they encamped | H2583 → | 143 times |
| שָֽׁם׃ | sham | there | H8033 → | 834 times |
וַיִּסְעוּ֙and they set out
vaiyisuH5265 →146 times
מִמָּרָ֔הfrom Marah
mimarahH4785 →
וַיָּבֹ֖אוּand they came
vaiyavouH935 →2568 times
אֵילִ֑מָהElim towards
ʾeilimahH362 →6 times
וּ֠בְאֵילִםand [were] at Elim
uveeilimH362 →6 times
שְׁתֵּ֣יםtwo [plus]
sheteimH8147 →768 times
עֶשְׂרֵ֞הten
ʾesrehH6240 →338 times
עֵינֹ֥תsprings of
ʾeinotH5869 →887 times
מַ֛יִםwater
mayimH4325 →581 times
וְשִׁבְעִ֥יםand seventy
veshivimH7657 →91 times
תְּמָרִ֖יםpalm trees
temarimH8558 →
וַיַּחֲנוּ־and they encamped
vaiyachanu-H2583 →143 times
שָֽׁם׃there
shamH8033 →834 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
4 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Exodus 15:27Then they came to Elim, where there were twelve springs of water and seventy palm trees, and they camped there by the waters.
it leads to
- Revelation 22:2
down the middle of the main street of the city. On either side of the river stood a tree of life, bearing twelve kinds of fruit and yielding a fresh crop for each month.…
- Revelation 7:17
For the Lamb in the center of the throne will be their shepherd. ‘He will lead them to springs of living water,’ and ‘God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.’”
- Isaiah 12:3
With joy you will draw water from the springs of salvation,
- Ezekiel 47:12
Along both banks of the river, fruit trees of all kinds will grow. Their leaves will not wither, and their fruit will not fail. Each month they will bear fruit, because the water from…
- Revelation 22:2
About Numbers

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
