Mark 6:27
in Mark 6So without delay, the king commanded that John’s head be brought in. He sent an executioner, who went and beheaded him in the prison.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And straightway the king sent forth a soldier of his guard, and commanded to bring his head: and he went and beheaded him in the prison,
KJV
And immediately the king sent an executioner, and commanded his head to be brought: and he went and beheaded him in the prison,
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This verse in Mark 6
Commentary
14 notes on this verseNow Herod was not ashamed to bring before his guests the head of a murdered man; but we do not read of such an act of madness in Pharaoh. From both examples, however, it is proved to be more useful, often to call to mind the coming day of our death, by fear and by living chastely, than to celebrate the day of our birth with luxury. For man is born in the world to toil, but the elect pass by death out of the world to repose. It goes on, And he beheaded him in prison, &c.
This site's exposition
the king was exceeding sorry
on Mark 6:26-28
Herod's sorrow is real and entirely too late, a conscience registering the horror of what his own oath now compels while his real motive, for their sakes which sat with him, is named plainly: he would rather kill a righteous man than look weak before dinner guests. The execution happens in the prison itself, off scene, and John's head is carried to the girl on a platter and passed to her mother, the trophy Herodias had wanted from the start. The bench reads the sequence as a case study in how careless oaths and social pressure together produce evil that private conscience alone would never have chosen.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
For then did the old greedy dragon taste in the head of the servant what he so thirsted after—the passion of the master.
A commentator
JosephusAntiquities of the Jews - Book XVIII, Chapter 5, Section 2 · Written before 100.
proposed
Now some of the Jews thought that the destruction of Herod's army came from God, and that very justly, as a punishment of what he did against John, that was called the Baptist: for Herod slew him, who was a good man, and commanded the …
The Medieval Church3 voices
There follows, And the king was exceeding sorry. Herod not being his own master, but full of lust, fulfilled his oath, and slew the just man; it would have been better however to break his oath, than to commit so great a sin. 'Spiculator' is the name for the public servant commissioned to put men to death. In a mystical way, however, Herod, whose name means, 'of skin,' is the people of the Jews, and the wife to whom he was wedded means vain glory, whose daughter even now encircles the Jews with her dance, namely, a false understanding of the Scriptures; they indeed beheaded John, that is, the word of prophecy, and hold to him without Christ, his head.
(Mor. 3, 7) I cannot, without the greatest wonder, reflect that he, who was filled even in his mother's womb with the spirit of prophecy, and who was the greatest that had arisen amongst those born of women, is sent into prison by wicked men, is beheaded for the dancing of a girl, and though a man of so great austerity, meets death through such a foul instrument. Are we to suppose that there was something evil in his life, to be wiped away by so ignominious a death? When, however, could he commit a sin even in his eating, whose food was only locusts and wild honey? How could he offend in his conversation, who never quitted the wilderness? How is it that Almighty God so despises in this life those whom He has so sublimely chosen before all ages, if it be not for the reason, which is plain to the piety of the faithful, that He thus sinks them into the lowest place, because He sees how He is rewarding them in the highest, and outwardly He throws them down amongst things despised, because inwardly He draws them up even to incomprehensible things. Let each then infer from this what they shall suffer, whom He rejects, if He so grieves those whom he loves.
But the reckless and lustful Herod feared to break his oath and therefore kills the righteous man, when he ought in this case to have violated the oath and not committed so terrible a crime (to keep an oath is not always good). A guardsman …
7 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church2 voices
(ubi sup.) In that again which is added, And for their sakes who sat with him, he wishes to make all partakers in his guilt, that a bloody feast might be set before luxurious and impure guests. Wherefore it goes on, But sending an executioner, he commanded his head to be brought in a charger.
Or else, The head of the law, which is Christ, is cut off from his own body, that is, the Jewish people, and is given to a Gentile damsel, that is, the Roman Church, and the damsel gives it to her adulterous mother, that is, to the synagogue, who in the end will believe. The body of John is buried, his head is put in a dish; thus the human Letter is covered over, the Spirit is honoured, and received on the altar.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And immediately the king sent an executioner,.... See Gill on Mat 14:10. and commanded his head to be brought; ordered him to cut off his head in prison, and bring it away forthwith in a charger to him: and he went and beheaded him in the prison; according to his orders.
Christ's retirement into a desert place with his disciples; the crowds that followed him thither to receive instruction from him; and his feeding five thousand of them with five loaves and two fishes,
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Dark and cheerless was the end reserved for thee: but now thou hast thy Master's benediction, "Blessed is he whosoever shall not be offended in Me" (Mt 11:6), and hast found the life thou gavest away (Mt 10:39). But where are they in whose skirts is found thy blood?
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
These verses describe the death of one of the most eminent saints of God. They relate the murder of John the Baptist. Of all the evangelists none tells this melancholy story so fully as Mark. Let us see what practical lessons the passage contains for our own souls. We see, in the first place, the amazing power of truth over the conscience . Herod "fears" John the Baptist while he lives, and is troubled about him after he dies. A friendless, solitary preacher, with no other weapon than God's truth, disturbs and terrifies a king. Everybody has a conscience.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
These verses describe the death of one of the most eminent saints of God. They relate the murder of John the Baptist. Of all the evangelists none tells this melancholy story so fully as Mark. Let us see what practical lessons the passage contains for our own souls. We see, in the first place, the amazing power of truth over the conscience . Herod "fears" John the Baptist while he lives, and is troubled about him after he dies. A friendless, solitary preacher, with no other weapon than God's truth, disturbs and terrifies a king. Everybody has a conscience. Here lies the secret of a faithful minister's power. This is the reason why Felix "trembled," and Agrippa was "almost persuaded," when Paul the prisoner spoke before them. God has not left Himself without witness in the hearts of unconverted people. Fallen and corrupt as man is, there are thoughts within him accusing or excusing, according as he lives — thoughts that will not be shut out — thoughts that can make even kings, like Herod, restless and afraid. None ought to remember this so much as ministers and teachers. If they preach and teach Christ's truth, they may rest assured that their work is not in vain. Children may seem inattentive in schools. Hearers may seem careless in congregations. But in both cases there is often far more going on in the conscience than our eyes see. Seeds often spring up and bear fruit, when the sower, like John the Baptist, is dead or gone. We see, in the second place, how far people may go in religion, and yet miss salvation by yielding to one master-sin. King Herod went further than many. He "feared John." He "knew that he was a just man and holy." He "observed" him. He "heard him, and did many things" in consequence. He even "heard him gladly." But there was one thing Herod would not do. He would not cease from adultery. He would not give up Herodias.
The words behind it
18 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| εὐθὺς | euthus | immediately | G2112 → | 87 times |
| ἀποστείλας | aposteilas | having sent | G649 → | 132 times |
| ὁ | ho | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| βασιλεὺς | basileus | king | G935 → | 114 times |
| σπεκουλάτορα | spekoulatora | an executioner | G4688 → | |
| ἐπέταξεν | epetaxen | he commanded | G2004 → | 10 times |
| ἐνέγκαι | enegkai | to be brought | G5342 → | 66 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κεφαλὴν | kephalen | head | G2776 → | 75 times |
| αὐτοῦ. | autou | of him. | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἀπελθὼν | apelthon | having gone | G565 → | 115 times |
| ἀπεκεφάλισεν | apekephalisen | he beheaded | G607 → | |
| αὐτὸν | auton | him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῇ | tea | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| φυλακῇ | phulakea | prison | G5438 → | 47 times |
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
εὐθὺςimmediately
euthusG2112 →87 times
ἀποστείλαςhaving sent
aposteilasG649 →132 times
ὁthe
hoG3588 →19766 times
βασιλεὺςking
basileusG935 →114 times
σπεκουλάτοραan executioner
spekoulatoraG4688 →
ἐπέταξενhe commanded
epetaxenG2004 →10 times
ἐνέγκαιto be brought
enegkaiG5342 →66 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
κεφαλὴνhead
kephalenG2776 →75 times
αὐτοῦ.of him.
autouG846 →5565 times
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἀπελθὼνhaving gone
apelthonG565 →115 times
ἀπεκεφάλισενhe beheaded
apekephalisenG607 →
αὐτὸνhim
autonG846 →5565 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
τῇthe
teaG3588 →19766 times
φυλακῇprison
phulakeaG5438 →47 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
About Mark

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Gregory the Dialogist, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J. C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, Mark; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews - Book XVIII, Chapter 5, Section 2; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Peter Chrysologus, SERMONS 174; Pseudo-Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Mark.
