Luke 11:1
in Luke 11One day in a place where Jesus had just finished praying, one of His disciples requested, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And it came to pass, as he was praying in a certain place, that when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him, Lord, teach us to pray, even as John also taught his disciples.
KJV
And it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place, when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples.
⋯
This verse in Luke 11
Commentary
20 notes on this verseNow whereas He possesses every good in abundance, why does He pray, since He is full, and has altogether need of nothing? To this we answer, that it befits Him, according to the manner of His dispensation in the flesh, to follow human observances at the time convenient for them. For if He eats and drinks, He rightly was used to pray, that He might teach us not to be lukewarm in this duty, but to be the more diligent and earnest in our prayers.
This site's exposition
Lord, teach us to pray
Luke sets the request where Jesus had just finished praying, so the lesson follows the sight of it. The disciple asks, Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
And that he might point out the kind of teaching, the disciple proceeds, as John also taught his disciples. Of whom in truth thou hast told us, that among them that are born of women there had arisen none greater than he. And because thou hast commanded us to seek things that are great and eternal, whence shall we arrive at the knowledge of these but from Thee, our God and Saviour?
I think that one of Jesus' disciples was conscious in himself of human weakness, which falls short of knowing how we ought to pray.… Are we then to conclude that a man who was brought up in the instruction of the law, who heard the words of the prophets and did not fail to attend the synagogue, did not know how to pray until he saw the Lord praying "in a certain place"? It would certainly be foolish to say this. The disciple prayed according to the customs of the Jews, but he saw that he needed better knowledge about the subject of prayer.
(Orat. Dom. Serm. 1.) He unfolds the teaching of prayer to His disciples, who wisely desire the knowledge of prayer, directing them how they ought to beseech God to hear them.
When in a certain place he had been praying to that Father above, looking up with insolent and audacious eyes to the heaven of the Creator, by whom in His rough and cruel nature he might have been crushed with hail and lightning-just as it was by Him contrived that he was (afterwards) attached to a cross at Jerusalem-one of his disciples came to him and said, "Master, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples.
The disciples having seen a new way of life, desire a new form of prayer, since there were several prayers to be found in the Old Testament. Hence it follows, When he ceased, one of his disciples said to him, Lord, teach us to pray, in order that we might not sin against God in asking for one thing instead of another, or by approaching God in prayer in a manner that we ought not.
13 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church4 voices
The disciple of Christ is zealous for the disciples of John and therefore desires to learn how to pray. The Savior did not reject the desire of the disciples, but teaches them.
After the account of the sisters, who signified the two lives of the Church, our Lord is not without reason related to have both Himself prayed, and taught His disciples to pray, seeing that the prayer which He taught contains in itself the mystery of each life, and the perfection of the lives themselves is to be obtained not by our own strength, but by prayer. Hence it is said, And it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place.
And it happened that as he was praying in a certain place, when he ceased, one of his disciples said to him: Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples. After the story of the sisters who signified the two lives of …
After he delivered to the disciples the form of teaching and the form of living, in this part he bestows the form of prayer, through which the grace of knowing and of living rightly is obtained. This part has three parts: in the first of …
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
As God, he was prayed to; as man, he prayed; and, though he was a Son, yet learned he this obedience. This evangelist has taken particular notice of Christ's praying often, more than any other of the evangelists: when he was baptized ( ch. iii.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
And this prayer uttered from the heart, and in its true and full meaning, is indeed the badge of a real Christian: for is not he such whose first and most ardent desire is the glory of God, and the happiness of man by the coming of his kingdom?
And it came to pass that as he was praying,....
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
As he was praying - Luke has taken notice of our Saviour’s praying often. Thus, at his baptism Luk 3:21; in the wilderness Luk 5:16; before the appointment of the apostles, he continued all night in prayer Luk 6:12; he was alone praying Luk 9:18; his transfiguration also took place when he went up to pray Luk 9:28-29. Teach us to pray - Probably they had been struck with the excellency and fervor of his prayers, and, recollecting that “John” had taught his disciples to pray, they asked him also to teach “them.” We learn, therefore:
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
These verses contain the prayer commonly called the Lord's Prayer . Few passages of Scripture perhaps are so well known as this. The most benighted Roman Catholic can tell us that there is a prayer called the "Pater Noster." The most ignorant English child has heard something about the "Our Father." The importance of the Lord's Prayer appears in the simple fact, that our Lord Jesus Christ delivered it twice with very slight variations. He who never spoke a word without good reason, has thought fit to teach us this prayer upon two distinct occasions.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
one, &c.--struck with either the matter or the manner of our Lord's prayers. as John, &c.--From this reference to John, it is possible that disciple had not heard the Sermon on the Mount. Nothing of John's inner teaching (to his own disciples) has been preserved to us, but we may be sure he never taught his disciples to say, "Our Father."
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
proposed
These verses contain the prayer commonly called the Lord's Prayer . Few passages of Scripture perhaps are so well known as this. The most benighted Roman Catholic can tell us that there is a prayer called the "Pater Noster." The most ignorant English child has heard something about the "Our Father." The importance of the Lord's Prayer appears in the simple fact, that our Lord Jesus Christ delivered it twice with very slight variations. He who never spoke a word without good reason, has thought fit to teach us this prayer upon two distinct occasions. Twice the Lord God wrote the ten commandments on tables of stone. (Deuteronomy 9:10; 10:4.) Twice the Lord Jesus delivered the Lord's Prayer . The occasion of the Lord's Prayer being delivered a second time, in the verses before us, is full of interest. It appears that "one of the disciples" said, "Lord, teach us to pray." The answer to that request was the well-known prayer which we are now considering. Who this "disciple" was we do not know. What he did will be remembered as long as the world stands. Happy are those who partake of his feelings, and often cry, "Lord, teach me to pray." The substance of the Lord's Prayer is a mine of spiritual treasure . To expound it fully in a work like this, is manifestly impossible. The prayer, on which volumes have been written, does not admit of being handled properly in a few pages. For the present it must suffice us to notice its leading divisions, and to mark the leading trains of thought which it should suggest to us for private meditation. The first division of the Lord's Prayer, respects the GOD whom we worship. We are taught to approach Him as our Father in heaven — our Father no doubt as our Creator, but specially as our Father reconciled to us in Christ Jesus — our Father whose dwelling is "in Heaven," and whom no temple on earth can contain.
Teach us to pray - See the nature of prayer, with an ample explanation of the different parts of the Lord’s Prayer, treated of in Mat 6:5-16 (note). The prayer related here by Luke is not precisely the same as that mentioned by Matthew; and indeed it is not likely that it was given at the same time. That in Matthew seems to have been given after the second passover; and this in Luke was given probably after the third passover, between the feasts of tabernacles, and the dedication. It is thus that Bishop Newcome places them in his Greek Harmony of the Gospels. There are many variations in the MSS. in this prayer; but they seem to have proceeded principally from the desire of rendering this similar to that in Matthew. Attempts of this nature have given birth to multitudes of the various readings in the MSS. of the New Testament. It should be remarked, also, that there is no vestige of the doxology found in Matthew, in any copy of St. Luke’s Gospel.
Modern Voices1 voice
Praying is a form of speaking, and it is best learned by entering into the words that Jesus gave us to say to God when we pray.
The words behind it
30 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐγένετο | egeneto | it came to pass | G1096 → | 667 times |
| ἐν | en | while | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τῷ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| εἶναι | einai | being | G1511 → | 123 times |
| αὐτὸν | auton | He | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| τόπῳ | topo | a place | G5117 → | 94 times |
| τινὶ | tini | certain | G5100 → | 528 times |
| προσευχόμενον, | proseuchomenon | praying, | G4336 → | 85 times |
| ὡς | hos | when | G5613 → | 500 times |
| ἐπαύσατο, | epausato | He ceased, | G3973 → | 15 times |
| εἶπέν | eipen | said | G2036 → | 925 times |
| τις | tis | one | G5100 → | 528 times |
| τῶν | ton | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μαθητῶν | matheton | disciples | G3101 → | 260 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of Him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| πρὸς | pros | to | G4314 → | 700 times |
| αὐτόν· | auton | Him; | G846 → | 5565 times |
| κύριε, | kurie | Lord, | G2962 → | 711 times |
| δίδαξον | didaxon | do teach | G1321 → | 96 times |
| ἡμᾶς | hemas | us | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| προσεύχεσθαι | proseuchesthai | to pray | G4336 → | 85 times |
| καθὼς | kathos | even as | G2531 → | 182 times |
| καὶ | kai | also | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| Ἰωάννης | ioannes | John | G2491 → | 134 times |
| ἐδίδαξεν | edidaxen | taught | G1321 → | 96 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μαθητὰς | mathetas | disciples | G3101 → | 260 times |
| αὐτοῦ. | autou | of him. | G846 → | 5565 times |
ΚαὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐγένετοit came to pass
egenetoG1096 →667 times
ἐνwhile
enG1722 →2738 times
τῷ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
εἶναιbeing
einaiG1511 →123 times
αὐτὸνHe
autonG846 →5565 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
τόπῳa place
topoG5117 →94 times
τινὶcertain
tiniG5100 →528 times
προσευχόμενον,praying,
proseuchomenonG4336 →85 times
ὡςwhen
hosG5613 →500 times
ἐπαύσατο,He ceased,
epausatoG3973 →15 times
εἶπένsaid
eipenG2036 →925 times
τιςone
tisG5100 →528 times
τῶνof the
tonG3588 →19766 times
μαθητῶνdisciples
mathetonG3101 →260 times
αὐτοῦof Him
autouG846 →5565 times
πρὸςto
prosG4314 →700 times
αὐτόν·Him;
autonG846 →5565 times
κύριε,Lord,
kurieG2962 →711 times
δίδαξονdo teach
didaxonG1321 →96 times
ἡμᾶςus
hemasG3165 →1936 times
προσεύχεσθαιto pray
proseuchesthaiG4336 →85 times
καθὼςeven as
kathosG2531 →182 times
καὶalso
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἸωάννηςJohn
ioannesG2491 →134 times
ἐδίδαξενtaught
edidaxenG1321 →96 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
μαθητὰςdisciples
mathetasG3101 →260 times
αὐτοῦ.of him.
autouG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 19:14May the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be pleasing in Your sight, O LORD, my Rock and my Redeemer.
it leads to
- Psalms 104:34
May my meditation be pleasing to Him, for I rejoice in the LORD.
- Psalms 51:15
O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare Your praise.
- Psalms 119:108
Accept the freewill offerings of my mouth, O LORD, and teach me Your judgments.
- 1 Peter 2:5
you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
- Psalms 104:34
Through
Jude 1:20But you, beloved, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit,
it leads to
- Ephesians 6:18
Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints.
- Romans 8:26–27
In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. For we do not know how we ought to pray, but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us with groans too deep for words.
- 1 Corinthians 14:15
What then shall I do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will also pray with my mind. I will sing with my spirit, but I will also sing with my mind.
- Colossians 2:7
rooted and built up in Him, established in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness.
- Ephesians 6:18
Where this verse is studied
By subject
Prayer34 verses
On this page
Studies10
On this chapter
About Luke

This page draws on 19 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, On the Gospel of Luke; Bonaventure, Commentary on Luke, Chapter 11; Cyril of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Dallas Willard, The Divine Conspiracy; Gregory of Nyssa, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J. C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels, Luke; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Origen of Alexandria, ON PRAYER 2.4; Tertullian, Against Marcion Book IV; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Luke and Titus of Bostra, Catena Aurea by Aquinas.
