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Ezekiel 16:44

in Ezekiel 16

Behold, all who speak in proverbs will quote this proverb about you: ‘Like mother, like daughter.’

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this proverb against thee, saying, As is the mother, so is her daughter.

KJV

Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this proverb against thee, saying, As is the mother, so is her daughter.

This verse in Ezekiel 16

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

(Verse 44.) Behold, everyone who speaks a commonly-known proverb, will apply it to you, saying: Like mother, like daughter. You are the daughter of your mother, who has cast away her husband and her sons, and the sister of your sisters, who have cast away their husbands and their sons. Seventy: These are all the things that they have spoken against you in a parable, saying: Like mother and daughter. You are the daughter of your mother, who has rejected her husband and her sons; and the sisters of your sisters, who have rejected their husbands and their sons.

This site's exposition

Behold, every one that useth proverbs shall use this proverb against thee

on Ezekiel 16:44-45

A folk proverb, as is the mother so is her daughter, is turned against Jerusalem to fix her true parentage, not Abraham's line by character, but the Amorite and Hittite stock named at the chapter's opening. Wesley reads the proverb as popular mockery the Lord adopts rather than invents, letting the nations' own scorn carry the verdict. The naming of sisters that follows widens the indictment beyond Jerusalem alone.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

The mother - Old Jerusalem, when the seat of the Jebusites, or the land of Canaan, when full of the idolatrous, bloody, barbarous nations. Her daughter - Jerusalem, or the Jews who are more like those accursed nations in sin, than near them in place of abode.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

As . . . mother . . . her daughter--"Is," and "so is," are not in the original; the ellipsis gives the proverb (but two words in the Hebrew) epigrammatic brevity. Jerusalem proved herself a true daughter of the Hittite mother in sin (Eze 16:3).

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הִנֵּה֙there!

    hinehH2009843 times

  • כָּל־every

    kol-H36055413 times

  • הַמֹּשֵׁ֔ל<the> [one who] speaks a proverb

    hamoshelH491116 times

  • עָלַ֥יִךְon you

    ʾalayikhH59215755 times

  • יִמְשֹׁ֖לhe will speak a proverb

    yimsholH491116 times

  • לֵאמֹ֑ר<to> saying

    lemorH5595305 times

  • כְּאִמָּ֖ה[is] like mother her

    keimahH517220 times

  • בִּתָּֽהּ׃daughter her

    bitahH1323588 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 16:3

    and tell her that this is what the Lord GOD says to Jerusalem: Your origin and your birth were in the land of the Canaanites. Your father was an Amorite and your mother a…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 16:45

      You are the daughter of your mother, who despised her husband and children. You are the sister of your sisters, who despised their husbands and children. Your mother was a Hittite and your father…

    • Isaiah 51:1–2

      “Listen to Me, you who pursue righteousness, you who seek the LORD: Look to the rock from which you were cut, and to the quarry from which you were hewn.

    • Deuteronomy 20:17

      For you must devote them to complete destruction—the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—as the LORD your God has commanded you,

    • John 8:44

      You belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry out his desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, refusing to uphold the truth, because there is no truth in him.…

  • Through

    1 Samuel 24:13

    As the old proverb says, ‘Wickedness proceeds from the wicked.’ But my hand will never be against you.

    it leads to

    • Matthew 7:20

      So then, by their fruit you will recognize them.

    • Matthew 7:16–18

      By their fruit you will recognize them. Are grapes gathered from thornbushes, or figs from thistles?

  • Through

    Ezra 9:1

    After these things had been accomplished, the leaders approached me and said, “The people of Israel, including the priests and Levites, have not kept themselves separate from the surrounding peoples whose abominations are like…

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 18:24–30

      Do not defile yourselves by any of these practices, for by all these things the nations I am driving out before you have defiled themselves.

    • Nehemiah 9:2

      Those of Israelite descent separated themselves from all the foreigners, and they stood and confessed their sins and the iniquities of their fathers.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Prophet Ezekiel — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.