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2 Samuel 15:4

in 2 Samuel 15

And he would add, “If only someone would appoint me judge in the land, then everyone with a grievance or dispute could come to me, and I would give him justice.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man who hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!

KJV

Absalom said moreover, Oh that I were made judge in the land, that every man which hath any suit or cause might come unto me, and I would do him justice!

This verse in 2 Samuel 15

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

made judge in the land

on 2 Samuel 15:4-6

Absalom manufactures a grievance, that no man is deputed of the king to hear a cause, and offers himself as the remedy no one requested. He meets each petitioner at the gate with an embrace, and the theft is named outright at verse 6: Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel. Henry reads the show of humility as the method itself, since a true servant of the people would have needed no crowd to prove it.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

John Chrysostom

HOMILIES ON EPHESIANS 15 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

For nothing is so necessary for the proper conduct of affairs as prudence; and there is no greater hindrance to prudence than wickedness, and malice, and hollowness. Look at bilious persons, how unsightly they are, with all their bloom withered away. How weak they are, and puny, and unfit for anything. So also are souls of this nature. What else is wickedness, but a jaundice of the soul? Wickedness then has no strength in it, indeed it has not. Have ye a mind that I again make what I am saying plain to you by an instance, by setting before you the portraits of a treacherous and a guileless man? Absalom was a treacherous man, and "stole all men's hearts." And observe how great was his treachery. "He went about," it saith, "and said, 'Hast thou no judgment?'" wishing to conciliate every one to himself. But David was guileless. What then? Look at the end of them both, look, how full of utter madness was the former! For inasmuch as he looked solely to the hurt of his father, in all other things he was blinded. But not so David. For "he that walketh uprightly, walketh surely"; and reasonably; he is one that manages nothing over-subtilely, the man who devises no evil.

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On the Duties of the Clergy 2.22.112-14 · Written before 397.

proposed

Moreover, due measure befits even our words and instructions, that it may not seem as though there was either too great mildness or too much harshness. Many prefer to be too mild, so as to appear to be good. But it is certain that nothing feigned or false can bear the form of true virtue; no, it cannot even last.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

A fit man indeed to be a judge, who would give judgment upon hearing one side only! For he has a bad cause indeed that cannot put a good colour upon it, when he himself has the telling of the story. But, [2.] He told them that it was to no purpose to appeal to the throne: " There is no man deputed of the king to hear thee.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes

Absalom said, moreover,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

This dissatisfaction was artfully fomented by Absalom, who addressed himself to the various suitors; and after briefly hearing their tale, he gratified everyone with a favorable opinion of his case.

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙and he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • אַבְשָׁל֔וֹםAbsalom

    ʾavshalomH53110 times

  • מִי־who?

    mi-H4310423 times

  • יְשִׂמֵ֥נִיwill he make me

    yesimeniH7760584 times

  • שֹׁפֵ֖טa judge

    shofetH8199202 times

  • בָּאָ֑רֶץin the land

    baaretzH7762504 times

  • וְעָלַ֗יand to me

    vealaiH59215755 times

  • יָב֥וֹאhe will come

    yavo'H9352568 times

  • כָּל־every

    kol-H36055413 times

  • אִ֛ישׁperson

    ʾishH3761663 times

  • אֲשֶֽׁר־whom

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • יִהְיֶה־it belongs

    yihyeh-H19613559 times

  • לּוֹ־to <the> him

    lo-

  • רִ֥יבa case at law

    rivH737961 times

  • וּמִשְׁפָּ֖טand a judgment

    umishpatH4941422 times

  • וְהִצְדַּקְתִּֽיו׃and I will do justice him

    vehitzdaktivH6663

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 27:2

    Let another praise you, and not your own mouth—a stranger, and not your own lips.

    it leads to

    • 2 Corinthians 10:18

      For it is not the one who commends himself who is approved, but the one whom the Lord commends.

    • Proverbs 25:27

      It is not good to eat too much honey or to search out one’s own glory.

    • 2 Corinthians 10:12

      We do not dare to classify or compare ourselves with some who commend themselves. When they measure themselves by themselves and compare themselves with themselves, they show their ignorance.

    • 2 Corinthians 12:11

      I have become a fool, but you drove me to it. In fact, you should have commended me, since I am in no way inferior to those “super-apostles,” even though I am nothing.

  • Through

    2 Peter 2:19

    They promise them freedom, while they themselves are slaves to depravity. For a man is a slave to whatever has mastered him.

    it leads to

    • John 8:34

      Jesus replied, “Truly, truly, I tell you, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.

    • Romans 6:16–22

      Do you not know that when you offer yourselves as obedient slaves, you are slaves to the one you obey, whether you are slaves to sin leading to death, or to obedience leading to…

    • Galatians 5:1

      It is for freedom that Christ has set us free. Stand firm, then, and do not be encumbered once more by a yoke of slavery.

    • 1 Peter 2:16

      Live in freedom, but do not use your freedom as a cover-up for evil; live as servants of God.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Samuel

David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Ambrose of Milan, On the Duties of the Clergy 2.22.112-14; Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, HOMILIES ON EPHESIANS 15; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.