Matthew 27:13
in Matthew 27Then Pilate asked Him, “Do You not hear how many charges they are bringing against You?”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Then saith Pilate unto him, Hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee?
KJV
Then said Pilate unto him, Hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee?
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This verse in Matthew 27
Commentary
13 notes on this verseNeither then nor now did Jesus make any reply to their accusations, for the word of God was not sent to them, as it was formerly to the Prophets. Neither was Pilate worthy of an answer, as he had no fixed or abiding opinion of Christ, but veered about to contradictory suppositions. Hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee?
This site's exposition
the King of the Jews
on Matthew 27:11-14
Pilate asks whether Jesus is "the King of the Jews," the political charge that mattered to Rome, where blasphemy did not. Jesus answers, "You have said so," a Jewish idiom of qualified agreement. Then he gives "no answer, not even to a single charge, much to the governor’s amazement".
This site's exposition
how many charges they are bringing
Albert Barnes calls the priests accusers here, men pressing charges without testimony, among them that Jesus stirred up the people from Galilee to Jerusalem. Pilate wants the prisoner to defend Himself, John Gill observes. Origen held that Pilate, veering between contrary opinions of Christ, was unworthy of an answer.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
(Verse 13 and following) Then Pilate said to him: Do you not hear how many testimonies they speak against you? And he did not respond to him with any word, so that the governor wondered greatly. Now it was customary for the governor to release one prisoner to the people on the solemn day, whom they desired. Indeed, it is a Gentile who condemns Jesus, but he refers the matter to the Jewish people. Do you not hear how many testimonies they speak against you?
What then saith Pilate? "Hearest thou not how many things these witness against thee?" He wished that He should defend Himself and be acquitted, wherefore also he said these things; but since He answered nothing, he devises another thing again. Of what nature was this? It was a custom for them to release one of the condemned, and by this means he attempted to deliver Him. For if you are not willing to release Him as innocent, yet as guilty pardon Him for the feast's sake. Seest thou order reversed? For the petition in behalf of the condemned it was customary to be with the people, and the granting it with the rulers; but now the contrary hath come to pass, and the ruler petitions the people; and not even so do they become gentle, but grow more savage and bloodthirsty, driven to frenzy by the passion of envy. For neither had they whereof they should accuse Him, and this though He was silent, but they were refuted even then by reason of the abundance of His righteous deeds, and being silent He overcame them that say ten thousand things, and are maddened.
It might seem remarkable to you, brothers, that the Lord should be accused by the chief priests before the procurator Pilate and should be silent and that he should not refute their wickedness by his response, since indeed a defense which follows quickly is the …
The Medieval Church2 voices
He gave no other answer, however, for He knew that the tribunal was an unjust proceeding.
Then Pilate saith to him. From then on Pilate strove to release him, therefore he strove to make him answer; hence he said: "dost not thou hear how great testimonies they allege against thee?" And first, the urging is set forth: "dost not thou hear …
5 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Then saith Pilate unto him,.... Observing he made no reply to the accusations of the chief priests and elders, and in order to draw something out of him, hearest thou not how many things they witness against thee? art thou deaf? or dost thou not take in what is alleged against thee? dost thou not consider the nature of these charges? how many, and of what kind the depositions are now made by persons of such rank and figure? art thou under no concern to make answer to them?
Now here are two instances of their outrage. Their preferring Barabbas before him, and choosing to have him released rather than Jesus. (1.) It seems it was grown into a custom with the Roman governors, for the honouring of the Jews, to grace the feast of the passover with the release of a prisoner,
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
They witness against thee - This means, rather, that they accused him. They were not “witnesses,” but accusers. These accusations were repeated and pressed. They charged him with exciting the people, teaching throughout, all Judea from Galilee to Jerusalem, and exciting the nation to sedition, Luk 23:5.
These verses describe our Lord’s appearance before Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor. That sight must have been wonderful to the angels of God. He who will one day judge the world allowed himself to be judged and condemned, though “he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth” ( Isaiah 53:9 ). He, from whose lips Pilate and Caiaphas will one day receive their eternal sentence suffered silently, an unjust sentence to be passed upon him.
These verses describe our Lord’s appearance before Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor. That sight must have been wonderful to the angels of God. He who will one day judge the world allowed himself to be judged and condemned, though “he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth” ( Isaiah 53:9 ). He, from whose lips Pilate and Caiaphas will one day receive their eternal sentence suffered silently, an unjust sentence to be passed upon him. Those silent sufferings fulfilled the words of Isaiah: “as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth” ( Isaiah 53:7 ). To those silent sufferings believers owe all their peace and hope. Through them they will have boldness in the day of judgment, who in themselves would have nothing to say. Let us learn from the conduct of Pilate how pitiful is the condition of an unprincipled great man. Pilate appears to have been inwardly satisfied that our Lord had done nothing worthy of death: we are told distinctly that “he knew that for envy they delivered him.” Left to the exercise of his own unbiased judgment, he would probably have dismissed the charges against our Lord, and let him go free. But Pilate was the governor of a jealous and turbulent people; his great desire was to procure favor with them and please them: he cared little how much he sinned against God and conscience so long as he had the praise of man. Though willing to save our Lord’s life, he was afraid to do it if it offended the Jews; and so, after a feeble attempt to divert the fury of the people from Jesus to Barabbas, and a fleeblier attempt to satisfy his own conscience by washing his hands publicly before the people, he at last condemned one whom he himself called a “just person.” He rejected the strange and mysterious warning which his wife sent to him after her dream: he stifled the remonstrances of his own conscience.
The words behind it
10 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Τότε | tote | Then | G5119 → | 160 times |
| λέγει | legei | says | G3004 → | 1325 times |
| αὐτῷ | auto | to Him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| Πιλᾶτος· | pilatos | Pilate; | G4091 → | 55 times |
| οὐκ | ouk | Not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| ἀκούεις | akoueis | do you hear | G191 → | 425 times |
| πόσα | posa | how many things | G4214 → | 27 times |
| σου | sou | You | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| καταμαρτυροῦσιν; | katamarturousin | they witness against? | G2649 → |
ΤότεThen
toteG5119 →160 times
λέγειsays
legeiG3004 →1325 times
αὐτῷto Him
autoG846 →5565 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
Πιλᾶτος·Pilate;
pilatosG4091 →55 times
οὐκNot
oukG3756 →1664 times
ἀκούειςdo you hear
akoueisG191 →425 times
πόσαhow many things
posaG4214 →27 times
σουYou
souG4771 →2973 times
καταμαρτυροῦσιν;they witness against?
katamarturousinG2649 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 26:62So the high priest stood up and asked Him, “Have You no answer? What are these men testifying against You?”
it leads to
- John 18:19–24
Meanwhile, the high priest questioned Jesus about His disciples and His teaching.
- John 19:9–11
and he went back into the Praetorium. “Where are You from?” he asked. But Jesus gave no answer.
- Luke 23:9
Herod questioned Jesus at great length, but He gave no answer.
- Mark 14:60
So the high priest stood up before them and questioned Jesus, “Have You no answer? What are these men testifying against You?”
- John 18:19–24
Through
Acts 22:24the commander ordered that Paul be brought into the barracks. He directed that Paul be flogged and interrogated to determine the reason for this outcry against him.
it leads to
- Acts 21:31–32
While they were trying to kill him, the commander of the Roman regiment received a report that all Jerusalem was in turmoil.
- Acts 21:34
Some in the crowd were shouting one thing, and some another. And since the commander could not get at the truth because of the uproar, he ordered that Paul be brought into the barracks.
- Acts 23:10
The dispute grew so violent that the commander was afraid they would tear Paul to pieces. He ordered the soldiers to go down and remove him by force and bring him into the barracks.
- John 19:1
Then Pilate took Jesus and had Him flogged.
- Acts 21:31–32
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies18
About Matthew

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Gospels; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Matthew; Jerome, Commentary on Matthew; John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of Matthew 86; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Maximus of Turin, SERMONS 57.1.19; Origen of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Matthew and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Matthew.
