Jude 1:5
in Jude 1Although you are fully aware of this, I want to remind you that after Jesus had delivered His people out of the land of Egypt, He destroyed those who did not believe.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Now I desire to put you in remembrance, though ye know all things once for all, that the Lord, having saved a people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not.
KJV
I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once knew this, how that the Lord, having saved the people out of the land of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not.
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This verse in Jude 1
Commentary
14 notes on this verse"For the Lord God," he says, "who once delivered a people out of Egypt, afterward destroyed them that believed not;" that is, that He might train them through punishment. For they were indeed punished, and they perished on account of those that are saved, until they turn to the Lord.
This site's exposition
delivered His people out of the land of Egypt
The first example is Israel: after Jesus had delivered His people out of the land of Egypt, He destroyed those who did not believe. Hebrews 3-4 and 1 Corinthians 10 draw the same warning. Some of the earliest witnesses read Jesus, as the Berean does; others read the Lord.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
When Moses delivered the people from Egypt, all those who did not believe perished.
I want to remind you, when we know once that the Lord, after He had saved the people from Egypt, again destroyed those who did not believe: and that He kept the angels who did not keep their own position, but left their own dwelling, …
The Medieval Church3 voices
Jude shows that although God led his people out of Egypt, they turned away from him, and for that reason he gave them over to destruction if they would not repent.
I wish to remind you, although you know these things once and for all. Namely, knowing all the mysteries of the faith and not needing to hear new teachers as if they were holier.
Because Jesus, saving the people from the land of Egypt, etc., he calls Jesus not the son of Nave, but our Lord, showing first that he did not have his beginning from the birth of the holy Virgin, as the heretics affirm, but according to …
7 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
Having spoken about the debauchery of the impious Nicolaitans, Valentinians, and Marcionites, he adds also that the Lord delivered the people from the land of Egypt, and so on. By this he shows that the Founder of the Old and New Testaments is one and …
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
He afterwards destroyed - The far greater part of that very people whom he had once saved. Let none therefore presume upon past mercies, as if he was now out of danger.
The first ten verses of that chapter (as the scripture is always the best commentary upon itself) are the best explication of the fifth verse of this epistle of Jude. None therefore ought to presume upon their privileges, since many who were brought out of Egypt by a series of amazing miracles, yet perished in the wilderness by reason of their unbelief.
I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye once know this,....
There are many things which we have known which yet we have unhappily forgotten. Is it of no use or service to be put afresh in remembrance of them? Now what are these things which we Christians need to be put in remembrance of?
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
I will therefore put you in remembrance - “To show you what must be the doom of such men, I will call certain facts to your recollection, with which you are familiar, respecting the Divine treatment of the wicked in times past.” Though ye once knew this - That is, you were formerly made acquainted with these things, though they may not be now fresh in your recollection. On the different significations affixed to the word “once” in this place, see Bloomfield, “Crit.
I will therefore put you in remembrance - That is, how such persons were proscribed, and condemned to bear the punishment due to such crimes. Though ye once knew this - The word ἁπαξ, here translated once, has greatly puzzled many interpreters. It has two meanings in the sacred writings, and indeed in the Greek writers also. 1. It signifies once, one time, as opposed to twice, or several times. 2. Altogether, entirely, perfectly, interpreted by Suidas αντι τον διολου, ὁλοσχερως· and of this meaning he produces a proof from Josephus; This appears to be the sense of the word in Heb 6:4: τους ἁπαξ φωτισθεντας· those who were Fully enlightened. Heb 10:2: ἁπαξ κεκαθαρμενους· Thoroughly cleansed. See also Heb 10:3. Psa 62:11: ἁπαξ ελαλησεν ὁ Θεος. God spoke Fully, completely, on the subject. St. Jude is to be understood as saying, I will therefore put you in remembrance, though ye are Thoroughly instructed in this. Saved the people - Delivered them from the Egyptian bondage. Afterward destroyed them - Because they neither believed his word, nor were obedient to his commands. This is the first example of what was mentioned Jud 1:4.
The words behind it
22 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ὑπομνῆσαι | hupomnesai | To remind | G5279 → | |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ὑμᾶς | humas | you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| βούλομαι, | boulomai | I want, | G1014 → | |
| εἰδότας | eidotas | knowing | ||
| ὑμᾶς | humas | you | G4771 → | 2973 times |
| πάντα, | panta | everything, | G3956 → | 1235 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κύριος | kurios | Lord | G2962 → | 711 times |
| ἅπαξ | hapax | once | G530 → | |
| λαὸν | laon | a people | G2992 → | |
| ἐκ | ek | out of | G1537 → | |
| γῆς | ges | [the] land | G1093 → | |
| Αἰγύπτου | aiguptou | of Egypt | G125 → | |
| σώσας | sosas | having saved | G4982 → | |
| τὸ | to | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δεύτερον | deuteron | afterward | G1208 → | |
| τοὺς | tous | those | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μὴ | me | not | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| πιστεύσαντας | pisteusantas | having believed | G4100 → | |
| ἀπώλεσεν. | apolesen | He destroyed. | G622 → |
ὙπομνῆσαιTo remind
hupomnesaiG5279 →
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
ὑμᾶςyou
humasG4771 →2973 times
βούλομαι,I want,
boulomaiG1014 →
εἰδόταςknowing
eidotas
ὑμᾶςyou
humasG4771 →2973 times
πάντα,everything,
pantaG3956 →1235 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
κύριοςLord
kuriosG2962 →711 times
ἅπαξonce
hapaxG530 →
λαὸνa people
laonG2992 →
ἐκout of
ekG1537 →
γῆς[the] land
gesG1093 →
Αἰγύπτουof Egypt
aiguptouG125 →
σώσαςhaving saved
sosasG4982 →
τὸ<the>
toG3588 →19766 times
δεύτερονafterward
deuteronG1208 →
τοὺςthose
tousG3588 →19766 times
μὴnot
meG3361 →1066 times
πιστεύσανταςhaving believed
pisteusantasG4100 →
ἀπώλεσεν.He destroyed.
apolesenG622 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 106:26So He raised His hand and swore to cast them down in the wilderness,
it leads to
- Ezekiel 20:15
Moreover, with an uplifted hand I swore to them in the wilderness that I would not bring them into the land that I had given them—a land flowing with milk and honey, the glory…
- Numbers 14:28–35
So tell them: As surely as I live, declares the LORD, I will do to you exactly as I heard you say.
- Psalms 95:11
So I swore on oath in My anger, “They shall never enter My rest.”
- Hebrews 3:11
So I swore on oath in My anger, ‘They shall never enter My rest.’”
- Ezekiel 20:15
Through
Hebrews 3:16For who were the ones who heard and rebelled? Were they not all those Moses led out of Egypt?
it leads to
- Numbers 14:2
All the Israelites grumbled against Moses and Aaron, and the whole congregation said to them, “If only we had died in the land of Egypt, or if only we had died in this wilderness!
- Numbers 14:30
Surely none of you will enter the land in which I swore to settle you, except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.
- Numbers 26:65
For the LORD had told them that they would surely die in the wilderness. Not one was left except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.
- Psalms 78:17
But they continued to sin against Him, rebelling in the desert against the Most High.
- Numbers 14:2
Where this verse is studied
On this page
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About Jude

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Andreas of Caesarea, CATENA; Bede, Commentary on the Catholic Epistles; Clement of Alexandria, From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus; Didymus the Blind, COMMENTARY ON JUDE; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, Commentary on Jude and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Jude.
