John 2:17
His disciples remembered that it is written: “Zeal for Your house will consume Me.”
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
His disciples remembered that it was written, Zeal for thy house shall eat me up.
KJV
And his disciples remembered that it was written, The zeal of thine house hath eaten me up.
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Commentary
3 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
Why there were money-changers in the Temple
It was Passover, one of the three feasts when the Law brought all Israel to Jerusalem, and the courts were a marketplace by design: pilgrims needed animals guaranteed fit for sacrifice, and the Temple tax could not be paid in Roman coins bearing the emperor's image, so approved silver had to be exchanged. The Mishnah records the system plainly: from the 25th of the month Adar, the money-changers' tables were set up IN THE TEMPLE itself (Shekalim 1:3).
So Jesus is not objecting to a black market that snuck in; He is overturning licensed furniture, in the outer court, the one court open to the nations, and calling the whole arrangement what it had made His Father's house.
Sources: Mishnah Shekalim 1:3 (the tables in the Temple) · Exodus 30:13 (the half-shekel the changers served)
Original language & word study
14 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| ἐμνήσθησαν | emnēsthēsan | Remembered | G3403 → |
| οἱ | hoi | the | G3588 → |
| μαθηταὶ | mathētai | disciples | G3101 → |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of Him | G846 → |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → |
| γεγραμμένον | gegrammenon | written | G1125 → |
| ἐστίν· | estin | it is: | G1510 → |
| ὁ | ho | The | G3588 → |
| ζῆλος | zēlos | zeal | G2205 → |
| τοῦ | tou | of the | G3588 → |
| οἴκου | oikou | house | G3624 → |
| σου | sou | of You | G4771 → |
| καταφάγεταί | kataphagetai | will consume | G2719 → |
| με. | me | Me. | G3165 → |
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About John
