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John 2:21

But Jesus was speaking about the temple of His body.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

But he spake of the temple of his body.

KJV

But he spake of the temple of his body.

Commentary

2 voices

Voices on this verse

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Hebraic traditional view

Why there were money-changers in the Temple

It was Passover, one of the three feasts when the Law brought all Israel to Jerusalem, and the courts were a marketplace by design: pilgrims needed animals guaranteed fit for sacrifice, and the Temple tax could not be paid in Roman coins bearing the emperor's image, so approved silver had to be exchanged. The Mishnah records the system plainly: from the 25th of the month Adar, the money-changers' tables were set up IN THE TEMPLE itself (Shekalim 1:3).

So Jesus is not objecting to a black market that snuck in; He is overturning licensed furniture, in the outer court, the one court open to the nations, and calling the whole arrangement what it had made His Father's house.

Sources: Mishnah Shekalim 1:3 (the tables in the Temple) · Exodus 30:13 (the half-shekel the changers served)

Original language & word study

9 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
ἐκεῖνοςekeinosHeG1565
δὲdehoweverG1161
ἔλεγενelegenwas speakingG3004
περὶpericoncerningG4012
τοῦtoutheG3588
ναοῦnaoutempleG3485
τοῦtouof theG3588
σώματοςsōmatosbodyG4983
αὐτοῦ.autouof Him.G846

The walk

About John

The Marriage at Cana — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
The Marriage at Cana — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain