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Genesis 37:12

in Genesis 37

Some time later, Joseph’s brothers had gone to pasture their father’s flocks near Shechem.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And his brethren went to feed their father’s flock in Shechem.

KJV

And his brethren went to feed their father’s flock in Shechem.

This verse in Genesis 37

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

to pasture their father's flocks near Shechem

on Genesis 37:12-14

Shechem is the plot Jacob bought at Genesis 33:19, and it is the town where Simeon and Levi killed every male in Genesis 34. Israel sends the favored son there alone to see how his brothers are faring. Joseph answers that he is ready. His bones come back to that same ground at Joshua 24:32.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And his brethren went to feed their father's flock in Shechem.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

his brethren went to feed their father's flock in Shechem--The vale of Shechem was, from the earliest mention of Canaan, blest with extraordinary abundance of water. Therefore did the sons of Jacob go from Hebron to this place, though it must have cost them near twenty hours' travelling--that is, at the shepherd rate, a little more than fifty miles.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

In his mind. This is also the correct meaning of kept in They kept His testimonies (Ps.:7).
Ibn Ezra: Spain, 1089–1167 · Ibn Ezra on Genesis 37:11:1, via Sefaria, Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Pentateuch, tran. and annot. by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּלְכ֖וּand they went

    vaiyelekhuH1980 →1546 times

  • אֶחָ֑יוbrothers his

    ʾechavH251 →630 times

  • לִרְע֛וֹתto pasture

    lirotH7462 →177 times

  • אֶׄתׄ־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • צֹ֥אן[the] flock of

    tzonH6629 →274 times

  • אֲבִיהֶ֖םfather their

    ʾavihemH1 →1212 times

  • בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃at Shechem

    bishkhemH7927 →63 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 37:1

    Now Jacob lived in the land where his father had resided, the land of Canaan.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 17:8

      And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”

    • Genesis 23:4

      “I am a foreigner and an outsider among you. Give me a burial site among you so that I can bury my dead.”

    • Hebrews 11:9–16

      By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.

  • Through

    Genesis 33:18

    After Jacob had come from Paddan-aram, he arrived safely at the city of Shechem in the land of Canaan, and he camped just outside the city.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 24:1

      Then Joshua assembled all the tribes of Israel at Shechem. He summoned the elders, leaders, judges, and officers of Israel, and they presented themselves before God.

    • Acts 7:16

      Their bones were carried back to Shechem and placed in the tomb that Abraham had bought from the sons of Hamor at Shechem for a price he paid in silver.

    • Judges 9:1

      Now Abimelech son of Jerubbaal went to his mother’s brothers at Shechem and said to them and to all the clan of his mother,

    • John 4:5

      So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.

    • Genesis 25:20

      and Isaac was forty years old when he married Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean from Paddan-aram and the sister of Laban the Aramean.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.