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Genesis 37:1

in Genesis 37

Now Jacob lived in the land where his father had resided, the land of Canaan.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Jacob dwelt in the land of his father’s sojournings, in the land of Canaan.

KJV

And Jacob dwelt in the land wherein his father was a stranger, in the land of Canaan.

This verse in Genesis 37

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

John Calvin

1509–1564

Commentaries (1554)

Moses confirms what he had before declared, that, by the departure of Esau, the land was left to holy Jacob as its sole possessor. Although in appearance he did not obtain a single clod; yet, contented with the bare sight of the land, he exercised his faith; and Moses expressly compares him with his father, who had been a stranger in that land all his life.

This site's exposition

the land where his father had resided

Jacob settles in Canaan, the land God promised him, and the verse calls it the land where his father had resided. Isaac had lived there all his life and owned none of it. The only ground the three patriarchs ever bought is the cave at Machpelah in Genesis 23 and a plot at Shechem in Genesis 33. Eleven verses later the brothers pasture flocks on that plot.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And Jacob dwelt in the land wherein his father was a stranger,.... And this stands opposed unto, and is distinguished from the case and circumstances of Esau and his posterity, expressed in the preceding chapter, who dwelt in the land of their possession, not as strangers and sojourners, as Jacob and his seed, but as lords and proprietors; and so these words may be introduced and read in connection with the former history; "but Jacob dwelt", &c. (a); and this verse would better conclude the preceding chapter than begin a new one.

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Jacob dwelt in the land wherein his father was a stranger--that is, "a sojourner"; "father" used collectively. The patriarch was at this time at Mamre, in the valley of Hebron (compare Ge 35:27); and his dwelling there was continued in the same manner and prompted by the same motives as that of Abraham and Isaac (Heb 11:13).

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Wherein his father was a stranger - מגורי אביו megurey abiv, Jacob dwelt in the land of his father’s sojournings, as the margin very properly reads it. The place was probably the vale of Hebron, see Gen 37:14.
- Joseph Was Sold into Egypt 17. דתין dotayı̂n Dothain, “two wells?” (Gesenius) 25. נכאת neko't “tragacanth” or goat’s-thorn gum, yielded by the “astragalus gummifer”, a native of Mount Lebanon. צרי tsērı̂y “opobalsamum,” the resin of the balsam tree, growing in Gilead, and having healing qualities. לט loṭ, λῆδον lēdon, “ledum, ladanum,” in the Septuagint στακτή staktē. The former is a gum produced from the cistus rose. The latter is a gum resembling liquid myrrh.

Modern Voices1 voice

Numbers in dreams generally represent the identical number in waking life. However, the number will probably be linked to something that needs to be interpreted symbolically. For example, when Joseph dreamed of eleven stars, the eleven was literal but the stars were symbolic and actually represented his brothers.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The meaning of the verse is that since Scripture had said that the chiefs of Esau dwelt in the land of their possessions. Above,:43, the concluding verse in the previous Sedra.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Genesis 37:1:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּ֣שֶׁבand he dwelt

    vaiyeshevH3427 →1079 times

  • יַעֲקֹ֔בJacob

    yaakoH3290 →350 times

  • בְּאֶ֖רֶץin [the] land of

    beeretzH776 →2504 times

  • מְגוּרֵ֣י[the] sojournings of

    megureiH4033 →11 times

  • אָבִ֑יוfather his

    ʾavivH1 →1212 times

  • בְּאֶ֖רֶץin [the] land of

    beeretzH776 →2504 times

  • כְּנָֽעַן׃Canaan

    kenaanH3667 →94 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 17:8

    And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”

    it leads to

    • Genesis 12:7

      Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, “I will give this land to your offspring.” So Abram built an altar there to the LORD, who had appeared to him.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Leviticus 26:12

      I will walk among you and be your God, and you will be My people.

    • Psalms 105:11

      “I will give you the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.”

    • Exodus 6:7

      I will take you as My own people, and I will be your God. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God, who brought you out from under the yoke of…

  • Through

    Genesis 36:7

    For their possessions were too great for them to dwell together; the land where they stayed could not support them because of their livestock.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 17:8

      And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 13:6

      But the land was unable to support both of them while they stayed together, for they had so many possessions that they were unable to coexist.

  • Through

    Genesis 23:4

    “I am a foreigner and an outsider among you. Give me a burial site among you so that I can bury my dead.”

    it leads to

    • Hebrews 11:9

      By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Genesis 28:4

    And may He give the blessing of Abraham to you and your descendants, so that you may possess the land where you dwell as a foreigner, the land God gave to Abraham.”

    it leads to

    • Galatians 3:14

      He redeemed us in order that the blessing promised to Abraham would come to the Gentiles in Christ Jesus, so that by faith we might receive the promise of the Spirit.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentaries; John Calvin, Commentary on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Mark Virkler, Understanding Your Prophetic Dreams! (Elijah List article).