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1 Kings 2:13

in 1 Kings 2

Now Adonijah son of Haggith went to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon, and she asked, “Do you come in peace?” “Yes, in peace,” he replied.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Then Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bath-sheba the mother of Solomon. And she said, Comest thou peaceably? And he said, Peaceably.

KJV

And Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bath–sheba the mother of Solomon. And she said, Comest thou peaceably? And he said, Peaceably.

This verse in 1 Kings 2

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The right hand is the place of honor; and as it expressly said to have been assigned to "the king's mother," it is necessary to remark that, when a husband dies, his widow acquires a higher dignity and power, as a mother over her son, than she ever possessed before. Besides, the dignity of "king's mother" is a state office, to which certain revenues are attached.

This site's exposition

Do you come in peace?

on 1 Kings 2:13-15

Bathsheba's question, “Do you come in peace?”, is the question put twice at 2 Kings 9:17-22, and in both settings it meets a threat. Adonijah confesses that “the kingship was mine”, yet “it has come to him from the LORD”, the throne David gave Solomon at 1 Kings 1:29-30.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bathsheba, the mother of Solomon,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

And his kingdom was firmly established. [He was] also [ruler] over the heavenly creatures.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on I Kings 2:12:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיָּבֹ֞אand he came

    vaiyavo'H935 →2568 times

  • אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּAdonijah

    ʾadoniyahuH138 →26 times

  • בֶן־[the] son of

    ven-H1121 →4930 times

  • חַגֵּ֗יתHaggith

    chageitH2294 →5 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • בַּת־Bath-

    bat-H1339 →20 times

  • שֶׁ֙בַע֙-sheba

    sheva'H1339 →20 times

  • אֵם־[the] mother of

    ʾem-H517 →220 times

  • שְׁלֹמֹ֔הSolomon

    shelomohH8010 →291 times

  • וַתֹּ֖אמֶרand she said

    vatomerH559 →5305 times

  • הֲשָׁל֣וֹם¿ peace

    hashalomH7965 →236 times

  • בֹּאֶ֑ךָ[are] coming you

    boekhaH935 →2568 times

  • וַיֹּ֖אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH559 →5305 times

  • שָׁלֽוֹם׃peace

    shalomH7965 →236 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About 1 Kings

The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.
The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Keil, The Books of the Kings.