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Luke 2:44

Assuming He was in their company, they traveled on for a day before they began to look for Him among their relatives and friends.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

but supposing him to be in the company, they went a day’s journey; and they sought for him among their kinsfolk and acquaintance:

KJV

But they, supposing him to have been in the company, went a day’s journey; and they sought him among their kinsfolk and acquaintance.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

Why a boy from Galilee was in Jerusalem

The Law asked every Israelite male to appear in Jerusalem three times a year, Passover chief among them (Deuteronomy 16:16). Galilean families like Joseph's traveled in large caravans of relatives and neighbors: several days on the road each way. That is why Jesus' parents could travel a full day assuming He was “in the company”: a caravan was a moving village. The Mishnah's tractate on the festival visit opens with exactly who was obligated to make this trip (Chagigah 1:1): men were bound, women and children came freely, and Mary came.

Sources: Deuteronomy 16:16 (the pilgrimage command) · Mishnah Chagigah 1:1 (who must appear)

Original language & word study

19 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
νομίσαντεςnomisantesHaving supposedG3543
δὲdenowG1161
αὐτὸνautonHimG846
εἶναιeinaito beG1511
ἐνeninG1722
τῇtēatheirG3588
συνοδίᾳsunodiacompanyG4923
ἦλθονēlthonthey wentG2064
ἡμέραςhēmerasa day’sG2250
ὁδὸνhodonjourneyG3598
καὶkaiandG2532
ἀνεζήτουνanezētounwere seekingG327
αὐτὸνautonHimG846
ἐνenamongG1722
τοῖςtoistheG3588
συγγενεῦσινsungeneusinrelativesG4773
καὶkaiandG2532
τοῖςtoistheG3588
γνωστοῖς.gnōstoisacquaintances.G1110

The walk

About Luke

The Return of the Prodigal Son — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)
The Return of the Prodigal Son — Gustave Doré (engraving, public domain)