2 Kings 17:27
in 2 Kings 17Then the king of Assyria commanded: “Send back one of the priests you carried off from Samaria, and have him go back to live there and teach the requirements of the God of the land.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the law of the god of the land.
KJV
Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying, Carry thither one of the priests whom ye brought from thence; and let them go and dwell there, and let him teach them the manner of the God of the land.
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This verse in 2 Kings 17
Commentary
7 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Carry one of the priests ...; let them go and dwell there, and let him teach - The double change of number is curious; but rise text needs no emendation. The priest would require to be accompanied by assistants, who would “go and dwell,” but would not be qualified to “teach.” The arcana of the worship would be known to none excepting the priests who had ministered at the two national sanctuaries of Dan and Bethel.
This site's exposition
Carry thither one of the priests
on 2 Kings 17:27-28
Assyria's solution is pragmatic rather than evangelistic: send back one priest of the calf religion Israel had practiced, and let him teach the newcomers the manner of the God of the land. That priest settles in the very city where Jeroboam had set up the golden calf two centuries before, so what the colonists learn is Israel's own corrupted worship, not the law given at Sinai. The chapter has already named this the root sin of the north, and now it becomes the seed of a second people's religion.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
However, he came and dwelt among them, to teach them how they should fear the Lord. Whether he taught them out of the book of the law, or only by word of mouth, is uncertain. That, being thus taught, they made a mongrel religion of it, worshipped the God of Israel for fear and their own idols for love (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
Israel Subdued by Assyria. 1 In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel nine years. 2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the L ORD , but not as the kings of Israel that were before him.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:90%@v1-3
Then the king of Assyria commanded, saying,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Believing that he would adopt the best and simplest method for them, it is unlikely that he took the written law with him, and so gave origin to the Samaritan copy of the Pentateuch [DAVIDSON, Criticism]. Besides, it is evident from his being one of the exiled priests, and from his settlement at Beth-el, that he was not a Levite, but one of the calf-worshipping priests.
Carry thither one of the priests - Imperfect as this teaching was, it, in the end, overthrew the idolatry of these people, so that soon after the Babylonish captivity they were found to be as free from idolatry as the Jews themselves, and continue so to the present day. But they are now nearly annihilated: the small remains of them is found at Naplouse and Jaffa; they are about thirty families; and men, women, and children, amount to about two hundred persons! They have a synagogue, which they regularly attend every Sabbath; and they go thither clothed in white robes. The reader may find much curious information relative to this people, in a Memoire sur L’Etat actuel des Samaritains, by Baron Sylvestre de Sacy, 8vo., Paris, 1812.
The words behind it
19 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיְצַ֨ו | vaytzav | and he commanded | H6680 → | 494 times |
| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | melekh- | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| אַשּׁ֜וּר | ʾashur | Assyria | H804 → | 151 times |
| לֵאמֹ֗ר | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| הֹלִ֤יכוּ | holikhu | take | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| שָׁ֙מָּה֙ | shamah | there towards | H8033 → | 834 times |
| אֶחָ֤ד | ʾechad | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| מֵהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ | mehakohanim | from the priests | H3548 → | 750 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | whom | H834 → | 5497 times |
| הִגְלִיתֶ֣ם | higlitem | you took into exile | H1540 → | 186 times |
| מִשָּׁ֔ם | misham | from there | H8033 → | 834 times |
| וְיֵלְכ֖וּ | veyelekhu | so they may go | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| וְיֵ֣שְׁבוּ | veyeshevu | and they may dwell | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| שָׁ֑ם | sham | there | H8033 → | 834 times |
| וְיֹרֵ֕ם | veyorem | so he may teach them | H3384 → | 80 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| מִשְׁפַּ֖ט | mishpat | [the] custom of | H4941 → | 422 times |
| אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ʾelohei | [the] god of | H430 → | 2601 times |
| הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | haaretz | the land | H776 → | 2504 times |
וַיְצַ֨וand he commanded
vaytzavH6680 →494 times
מֶֽלֶךְ־[the] king of
melekh-H4428 →2525 times
אַשּׁ֜וּרAssyria
ʾashurH804 →151 times
לֵאמֹ֗ר<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
הֹלִ֤יכוּtake
holikhuH1980 →1546 times
שָׁ֙מָּה֙there towards
shamahH8033 →834 times
אֶחָ֤דone
ʾechadH259 →971 times
מֵהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙from the priests
mehakohanimH3548 →750 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhom
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
הִגְלִיתֶ֣םyou took into exile
higlitemH1540 →186 times
מִשָּׁ֔םfrom there
mishamH8033 →834 times
וְיֵלְכ֖וּso they may go
veyelekhuH1980 →1546 times
וְיֵ֣שְׁבוּand they may dwell
veyeshevuH3427 →1079 times
שָׁ֑םthere
shamH8033 →834 times
וְיֹרֵ֕םso he may teach them
veyoremH3384 →80 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
מִשְׁפַּ֖ט[the] custom of
mishpatH4941 →422 times
אֱלֹהֵ֥י[the] god of
ʾeloheiH430 →2601 times
הָאָֽרֶץ׃the land
haaretzH776 →2504 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 12:31Jeroboam also built shrines on the high places and appointed from every class of people priests who were not Levites.
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 13:9
But did you not drive out the priests of the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites? And did you not make priests for yourselves as do the peoples of other lands? Now…
- 2 Kings 17:32
So the new residents worshiped the LORD, but they also appointed for themselves priests of all sorts to serve in the shrines of the high places.
- 1 Kings 13:32–33
for the message that he cried out by the word of the LORD against the altar in Bethel and against all the shrines on the high places in the cities of Samaria will surely…
- Numbers 3:10
So you shall appoint Aaron and his sons to carry out the duties of the priesthood; but any outsider who approaches the tabernacle must be put to death.”
- 2 Chronicles 11:14–15
For the Levites left their pasturelands and their possessions and went to Judah and Jerusalem, because Jeroboam and his sons had rejected them as priests of the LORD.
- 2 Chronicles 13:9
Through
Judges 17:13Then Micah said, “Now I know that the LORD will be good to me, because a Levite has become my priest.”
it leads to
- Matthew 15:13
But Jesus replied, “Every plant that My heavenly Father has not planted will be pulled up by its roots.
- John 16:2
They will put you out of the synagogues. In fact, a time is coming when anyone who kills you will think he is offering a service to God.
- Romans 10:2–3
For I testify about them that they are zealous for God, but not on the basis of knowledge.
- Matthew 15:13
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies4
On this verse
On this chapter
About 2 Kings

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PlaceUpper MesopotamiaAssyriaMesopotamian empire whose capital Nineveh repented at Jonah's preaching and fell to Nahum's burden in 612 BC; the rod of God's ang…
- PlaceThe northern hill countrySamariaThe hill Omri bought and built his capital on, where Ahab raised a temple to Baal, where the four lepers found the Aramean camp em…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); F. W. Farrar, The Second Book of Kings (Expositor's Bible); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
