2 Kings 17:10
in 2 Kings 17They set up for themselves sacred pillars and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and they set them up pillars and Asherim upon every high hill, and under every green tree;
KJV
And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:
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This verse in 2 Kings 17
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
From watchtower to fortified city
on 2 Kings 17:9-12
They built high places in all their cities. The idols are named only by kind, because the point is how far the practice spread. The LORD had told them, “You shall not do this thing,” and the chapter sets that one command against generations of practice across the land.
This site's exposition
sacred pillars and Asherah poles
Sacred pillars were standing stones, and Asherah poles were wooden objects set up for the goddess Asherah. Deuteronomy 16:21 to 22 forbade setting up either beside the altar of the LORD. Clarke tied these to the rites of Ashtaroth.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
Images and groves - Images of different idols, and places for the abominable rites of Ashtaroth or Venus.
The words behind it
12 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיַּצִּ֧בוּ | vaiyatzivu | and they erected | H5324 → | |
| לָהֶ֛ם | lahem | for themselves | ||
| מַצֵּב֖וֹת | matzevot | sacred pillars | H4676 → | 32 times |
| וַאֲשֵׁרִ֑ים | vaasherim | and Asherah poles | H842 → | 40 times |
| עַ֚ל | ʾal | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | every | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| גִּבְעָ֣ה | givah | hill | H1389 → | |
| גְבֹהָ֔ה | gevohah | high | H1364 → | |
| וְתַ֖חַת | vetachat | and under | H8478 → | 505 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | every | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| עֵ֥ץ | ʾetz | tree | H6086 → | 328 times |
| רַעֲנָֽן׃ | raanan | luxuriant | H7488 → |
וַיַּצִּ֧בוּand they erected
vaiyatzivuH5324 →
לָהֶ֛םfor themselves
lahem
מַצֵּב֖וֹתsacred pillars
matzevotH4676 →32 times
וַאֲשֵׁרִ֑יםand Asherah poles
vaasherimH842 →40 times
עַ֚לon
ʾalH5921 →5755 times
כָּל־every
kol-H3605 →5413 times
גִּבְעָ֣הhill
givahH1389 →
גְבֹהָ֔הhigh
gevohahH1364 →
וְתַ֖חַתand under
vetachatH8478 →505 times
כָּל־every
kol-H3605 →5413 times
עֵ֥ץtree
ʾetzH6086 →328 times
רַעֲנָֽן׃luxuriant
raananH7488 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Kings 14:23They also built for themselves high places, sacred pillars, and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 12:2
Destroy completely all the places where the nations you are dispossessing have served their gods—atop the high mountains, on the hills, and under every green tree.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Isaiah 57:5
who burn with lust among the oaks, under every luxuriant tree, who slaughter your children in the valleys, under the clefts of the rocks?
- Deuteronomy 12:2
Through
Exodus 34:13Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
it leads to
- 2 Kings 18:4
He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites…
- Deuteronomy 7:25–26
You must burn up the images of their gods; do not covet the silver and gold that is on them or take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnared by it; for it…
- Deuteronomy 7:5
Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.
- Exodus 23:24
You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.
- Deuteronomy 12:2–3
Destroy completely all the places where the nations you are dispossessing have served their gods—atop the high mountains, on the hills, and under every green tree.
- 2 Kings 18:4
Through
Micah 5:14I will root out the Asherah poles from your midst and demolish your cities.
it leads to
- Exodus 34:13
Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.
- Exodus 34:13
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies11
On this verse
About 2 Kings

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
