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2 Kings 17:10

in 2 Kings 17

They set up for themselves sacred pillars and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

and they set them up pillars and Asherim upon every high hill, and under every green tree;

KJV

And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree:

This verse in 2 Kings 17

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

From watchtower to fortified city

on 2 Kings 17:9-12

They built high places in all their cities. The idols are named only by kind, because the point is how far the practice spread. The LORD had told them, “You shall not do this thing,” and the chapter sets that one command against generations of practice across the land.

This site's exposition

sacred pillars and Asherah poles

Sacred pillars were standing stones, and Asherah poles were wooden objects set up for the goddess Asherah. Deuteronomy 16:21 to 22 forbade setting up either beside the altar of the LORD. Clarke tied these to the rites of Ashtaroth.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And they set them up images and groves in every high hill, and under every green tree.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Images and groves - Images of different idols, and places for the abominable rites of Ashtaroth or Venus.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיַּצִּ֧בוּand they erected

    vaiyatzivuH5324 →

  • לָהֶ֛םfor themselves

    lahem

  • מַצֵּב֖וֹתsacred pillars

    matzevotH4676 →32 times

  • וַאֲשֵׁרִ֑יםand Asherah poles

    vaasherimH842 →40 times

  • עַ֚לon

    ʾalH5921 →5755 times

  • כָּל־every

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • גִּבְעָ֣הhill

    givahH1389 →

  • גְבֹהָ֔הhigh

    gevohahH1364 →

  • וְתַ֖חַתand under

    vetachatH8478 →505 times

  • כָּל־every

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • עֵ֥ץtree

    ʾetzH6086 →328 times

  • רַעֲנָֽן׃luxuriant

    raananH7488 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Kings 14:23

    They also built for themselves high places, sacred pillars, and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree.

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 12:2

      Destroy completely all the places where the nations you are dispossessing have served their gods—atop the high mountains, on the hills, and under every green tree.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 57:5

      who burn with lust among the oaks, under every luxuriant tree, who slaughter your children in the valleys, under the clefts of the rocks?

  • Through

    Exodus 34:13

    Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 18:4

      He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtan that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites…

    • Deuteronomy 7:25–26

      You must burn up the images of their gods; do not covet the silver and gold that is on them or take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnared by it; for it…

    • Deuteronomy 7:5

      Instead, this is what you are to do to them: tear down their altars, smash their sacred pillars, cut down their Asherah poles, and burn their idols in the fire.

    • Exodus 23:24

      You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.

    • Deuteronomy 12:2–3

      Destroy completely all the places where the nations you are dispossessing have served their gods—atop the high mountains, on the hills, and under every green tree.

  • Through

    Micah 5:14

    I will root out the Asherah poles from your midst and demolish your cities.

    it leads to

    • Exodus 34:13

      Rather, you must tear down their altars, smash their sacred stones, and chop down their Asherah poles.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Foreign Nations Are Slain by Lions in Samaria — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Foreign Nations Are Slain by Lions in Samaria — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).