1 Samuel 25:23
in 1 Samuel 25When Abigail saw David, she quickly got off the donkey, fell facedown, and bowed before him.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And when Abigail saw David, she hasted, and alighted from her ass, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground.
KJV
And when Abigail saw David, she hasted, and lighted off the ass, and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground,
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This verse in 1 Samuel 25
Commentary
5 notes on this verseBut before this David had already held back his armed hand in his indignation. How much greater it is not to revile again, than not to avenge oneself! The warriors, too, [who] prepared to take vengeance against Nabal, Abigail restrained by her prayers. From this we perceive that we ought not only to yield to timely entreaties but also to be pleased with them. So much was David pleased that he blessed her who intervened, because he was restrained from his desire for revenge.
This site's exposition
she quickly got off the donkey, fell facedown, and bowed before him
on 1 Samuel 25:23-25
Abigail falls facedown before David: “My lord, may the blame be on me alone”. Her plea plays on her husband's name, which means Fool, asking David not to measure his own worth by a fool's provocation. Henry reads her yielding as the wisdom that pacifies great offenses, a penitent's posture.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church1 voice
When Abigail saw David, she hastened and descended from the donkey, etc. When the synagogue recognized Christ, or rather, having itself been recognized by Christ, it hastened to renounce its old way of life, which had zeal for God, but not according to knowledge; and …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And when Abigail saw David,.... Whom she either knew personally, or rather supposed who he was by the number of men that followed him: she hasted, and alighted off the ass; on which she rode: and fell before David on her face, and bowed herself to the ground; in respect to, and reverence of, so great a person as David was.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
she hasted, and lighted off the ass, and fell before David on her face--Dismounting in presence of a superior is the highest token of respect that can be given; and it is still an essential act of homage to the great.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַתֵּ֤רֶא | vatere' | and she saw | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| אֲבִיגַ֙יִל֙ | ʾavigayil | Abigail | H26 → | 17 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| דָּוִ֔ד | david | David | H1732 → | 999 times |
| וַתְּמַהֵ֕ר | vatemaher | and she made haste | H4116 → | 68 times |
| וַתֵּ֖רֶד | vatered | and she came down | H3381 → | 381 times |
| מֵעַ֣ל | meal | from on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַחֲמ֑וֹר | hachamor | the donkey | H2543 → | 96 times |
| וַתִּפֹּ֞ל | vatipol | and she fell | H5307 → | 435 times |
| לְאַפֵּ֤י | leapei | to [the] face of | H639 → | 276 times |
| דָוִד֙ | david | David | H1732 → | 999 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| פָּנֶ֔יהָ | paneiha | face her | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ | vatishtachu | and she bowed down | H7812 → | 172 times |
| אָֽרֶץ׃ | ʾaretz | [the] ground | H776 → | 2504 times |
וַתֵּ֤רֶאand she saw
vatere'H7200 →1300 times
אֲבִיגַ֙יִל֙Abigail
ʾavigayilH26 →17 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
דָּוִ֔דDavid
davidH1732 →999 times
וַתְּמַהֵ֕רand she made haste
vatemaherH4116 →68 times
וַתֵּ֖רֶדand she came down
vateredH3381 →381 times
מֵעַ֣לfrom on
mealH5921 →5755 times
הַחֲמ֑וֹרthe donkey
hachamorH2543 →96 times
וַתִּפֹּ֞לand she fell
vatipolH5307 →435 times
לְאַפֵּ֤יto [the] face of
leapeiH639 →276 times
דָוִד֙David
davidH1732 →999 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
פָּנֶ֔יהָface her
paneihaH6440 →2123 times
וַתִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּand she bowed down
vatishtachuH7812 →172 times
אָֽרֶץ׃[the] ground
ʾaretzH776 →2504 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Samuel 24:8After that, David got up, went out of the cave, and called out to Saul, “My lord the king!” When Saul looked behind him, David bowed facedown in reverence
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 25:23–24
When Abigail saw David, she quickly got off the donkey, fell facedown, and bowed before him.
- 1 Samuel 25:23–24
Through
1 Samuel 20:41When the young man had gone, David got up from the south side of the stone, fell facedown, and bowed three times. Then he and Jonathan kissed each other and wept together—though David wept…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 18:3
Then Jonathan made a covenant with David because he loved him as himself.
- Genesis 29:11
Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.
- 1 Samuel 10:1
Then Samuel took a flask of oil, poured it on Saul’s head, kissed him, and said, “Has not the LORD anointed you ruler over His inheritance?
- Genesis 43:28
“Your servant our father is well,” they answered. “He is still alive.” And they bowed down to honor him.
- 2 Samuel 1:26
I grieve for you, Jonathan, my brother. You were delightful to me; your love to me was extraordinary, surpassing the love of women.
- 1 Samuel 18:3
Through
Judges 1:14One day Acsah came to Othniel and urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What do you desire?”
it leads to
- Joshua 15:18–19
One day Acsah came to Othniel and urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What do you desire?”
- Joshua 15:18–19
Through
Joshua 15:18One day Acsah came to Othniel and urged him to ask her father for a field. When she got off her donkey, Caleb asked her, “What do you desire?”
it leads to
- Genesis 24:64
And when Rebekah looked up and saw Isaac, she got down from her camel
- Genesis 24:64
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies4
On this verse
About 1 Samuel

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonUnited MonarchyDavidSecond king of united Israel, shepherd-turned-monarch, ancestor of the Messiah, and traditional author of many Psalms.
- PersonEarly monarchyAbigailNabal's wife, a woman of good understanding whose swift intercession kept David from avenging himself with his own hand — and who…
This page draws on Ambrose of Milan, On the Duties of the Clergy 1.21.94; Bede, Commentary on Samuel; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
