Malachichapter 3
18 verses · Malachi · 460 to 430 BC · The Twelve
Original Language
Malachi 3— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
In Jewish life
Jewish practice and Jewish teaching both have something to say about Malachi 3. Three things follow: where it is read, what is done because of it, and how the rabbis have taught it. The purpose is to inform a Christian reader what Jews believe and how Judaism was and is practised.
The reading
The yearly cycle does not read Malachi 3. The Haftarah is drawn from the Prophets a passage at a time rather than continuously, so most chapters of most prophetic books are never read in the service, and this is one of them.
The verse numbers here are the ones a Hebrew Bible carries, which differ from an English Bible by a verse or two in several places. The Sephardi reading is named only where this site records a difference; communities vary beyond what is listed. What these books are, and how a Christian reader meets them →
Where the rabbis cite this chapter
3 rows sit beside their verses in the text, on 3 verses of this chapter. No row that speaks to the chapter as a whole is recorded. Every quote links to its full source.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria (sefaria.org); excerpts follow each version’s license, and every passage opens at its source.
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
The messenger comes suddenly, like a refiner's fire1
Malachi 3:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Will a man rob God? Bring the whole tithe7
Malachi 3:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Rashi on Malachi 3:10
so that there may be nourishment in My House There shall be food accessible for My servants.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Malachi 3:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Rashi on Malachi 3:11
And I will rebuke the devourer for your sake The finishing locusts and the shearing locusts, which devour the grain of your field and your vines.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Malachi 3:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Your words have been stout, and a book of remembrance is written13
Malachi 3:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Rashi on Malachi 3:14
“It is futile to serve God” We worship Him for nothing, for we will receive no reward.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Malachi 3:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Malachi 3:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
