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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H1215

בֶּצַע

betsabeh'-tsah

unjust-gain

23 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: betsaʻ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H1215is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 13 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 16
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H1215

plunder; by extension, gain (usually unjust)

The King James renders it: covetousness, (dishonest) gain, lucre, profit.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

betsa is rendered "unjust-gain". It stands 23 times in the Hebrew text, across thirteen books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Jeremiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 37:26Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?
  • The Greek text spells it sixteen different ways.

The first use

Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?

Genesis 37:26בֶּ֗צַע

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in thirteen of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 26 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • unjust gain7
  • profit4
  • of unjust gain2
  • unjust gain their2
  • unjust gain your2
  • cutting off your1
  • in unjust gain of1
  • profit of1
  • the unjust gain1
  • to own unjust gain his1
  • unjust gain his1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

בֶּצֶרbetsergoldUses2
בֶּצֶלbetselonionUses1

The words it stands beside

All 23, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

16 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • בָּ֑צַע4
  • בֶּ֥צַע3
  • בֶּ֗צַע2
  • בָּֽצַע׃2
  • בְּבֶ֣צַע1
  • בֶ֝֗צַע1
  • בֶּ֝֗צַע1
  • בָ֑צַע1
  • בִּצְע֛וֹ1
  • בִּצְעֵ֖ךְ1
  • בִּצְעֶ֑ךָ1
  • בִּצְעֵֽךְ׃1

and 4 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular13HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural2HNcmsc/Sp3mp
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HNcmsc/Sp2fs
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1HNcmsc/Sp2ms
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HNcmsc/Sp3ms
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Ncmsc
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular1HTd/Ncmsa
  • verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HVqcc/Sp2fs

Genesis

one use
  • Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit will we gain if we kill our brother and cover up his blood?

    Genesis 37:26

    • בֶּ֗צַעbetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: profit

Exodus

one use
  • Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

    Exodus 18:21

    • בָ֑צַעvatza'noun · masculine singulartagged: of unjust gain

Judges

one use
  • Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, but they took no plunder of silver.

    Judges 5:19

    • בֶּ֥צַעbetza'noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: profit of

1 Samuel

one use
  • But his sons did not walk in his ways; they turned aside toward dishonest gain, accepting bribes and perverting justice.

    1 Samuel 8:3

    • הַבָּ֑צַעhabatza'the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the unjust gain

Job

one use
  • Does it delight the Almighty that you are righteous? Does He profit if your ways are blameless?

    Job 22:3

    • בֶּ֝֗צַעbetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: profit

Psalms

two uses
  • “What gain is there in my bloodshed, in my descent to the Pit? Will the dust praise You? Will it proclaim Your faithfulness?

    Psalms 30:9

    • בֶּ֥צַעbetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: profit
  • Turn my heart to Your testimonies and not to covetous gain.

    Psalms 119:36

    • בָּֽצַע׃batza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain

Proverbs

three uses
  • Such is the fate of all who are greedy, whose unjust gain takes the lives of its possessors.

    Proverbs 1:19

    • בָּ֑צַעbatza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain
  • He who is greedy for unjust gain brings trouble on his household, but he who hates bribes will live.

    Proverbs 15:27

    • בָּ֑צַעbatza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain
  • A leader who lacks judgment is also a great oppressor, but he who hates dishonest profit will prolong his days.

    Proverbs 28:16

    • בֶ֝֗צַעvetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: of unjust gain

Isaiah

three uses
  • He who walks righteously and speaks with sincerity, who refuses gain from extortion, whose hand never takes a bribe, who stops his ears against murderous plots and shuts his eyes tightly against evil—

    Isaiah 33:15

    • בְּבֶ֣צַעbevetza'preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: in unjust gain of
  • Like ravenous dogs, they are never satisfied. They are shepherds with no discernment; they all turn to their own way, each one seeking his own gain:

    Isaiah 56:11

    • לְבִצְע֖וֹlevitzopreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: to own unjust gain his
  • I was enraged by his sinful greed, so I struck him and hid My face in anger; yet he kept turning back to the desires of his heart.

    Isaiah 57:17

    • בִּצְע֛וֹbitzonoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: unjust gain his

Jeremiah

four uses
  • “For from the least of them to the greatest, all are greedy for gain; from prophet to priest, all practice deceit.

    Jeremiah 6:13

    • בָּ֑צַעbatza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain
  • Therefore I will give their wives to other men and their fields to new owners. For from the least of them to the greatest, all are greedy for gain; from prophet to priest, all practice deceit.

    Jeremiah 8:10

    • בָּ֑צַעbatza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain
  • “But your eyes and heart are set on nothing except your own dishonest gain, on shedding innocent blood, on practicing extortion and oppression.”

    Jeremiah 22:17

    • בִּצְעֶ֑ךָbitzekhanoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: unjust gain your
  • You who dwell by many waters, rich in treasures, your end has come; the thread of your life is cut.

    Jeremiah 51:13

    • בִּצְעֵֽךְ׃bitzekhverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: cutting off your

Ezekiel

three uses
  • Now look, I strike My hands together against your unjust gain and against the blood you have shed in your midst.

    Ezekiel 22:13

    • בִּצְעֵ֖ךְbitzekhnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: unjust gain your
  • Her officials within her are like wolves tearing their prey, shedding blood, and destroying lives for dishonest gain.

    Ezekiel 22:27

    • בָּֽצַע׃batza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain
  • So My people come to you as usual, sit before you, and hear your words; but they do not put them into practice. Although they express love with their mouths, their hearts pursue dishonest gain.

    Ezekiel 33:31

    • בִצְעָ֖םvitzamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: unjust gain their

Micah

one use
  • Rise and thresh, O Daughter of Zion, for I will give you horns of iron and hooves of bronze to break to pieces many peoples. Then you will devote their gain to the LORD, their wealth to the Lord of all the earth.

    Micah 4:13

    • בִּצְעָ֔םbitzamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: unjust gain their

Habakkuk

one use
  • Woe to him who builds his house by unjust gain, to place his nest on high and escape the hand of disaster!

    Habakkuk 2:9

    • בֶּ֥צַעbetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: unjust gain

Malachi

one use
  • You have said, ‘It is futile to serve God. What have we gained by keeping His requirements and walking mournfully before the LORD of Hosts?

    Malachi 3:14

    • בֶּ֗צַעbetza'noun · masculine singulartagged: profit

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →