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Leviticus 16:24

He is to bathe himself with water in a holy place and put on his own clothes. Then he must go out and sacrifice his burnt offering and the people’s burnt offering to make atonement for himself and for the people.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

and he shall bathe his flesh in water in a holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt-offering and the burnt-offering of the people, and make atonement for himself and for the people.

KJV

And he shall wash his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his garments, and come forth, and offer his burnt offering, and the burnt offering of the people, and make an atonement for himself, and for the people.

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The day Israel still fasts

This chapter founds the Day of Atonement, in Hebrew Yom Kippur, the most solemn day of the Jewish year: the one day the high priest entered the innermost room of the sanctuary with blood for the nation's sins. With no Temple standing since AD 70, the day is kept now as a full fast: roughly 25 hours with no food or drink, most of it spent in synagogue prayer, many wearing white.

The Mishnah (the first code of Jewish oral law, about AD 200) defines the day's five abstentions: eating and drinking, washing, anointing, leather shoes, and marital relations (Yoma 8:1). It also carries a saying worth any reader's time: the day atones for sins between a person and God, “but for sins between a person and his fellow, the Day of Atonement does not atone until he has appeased his fellow” (Yoma 8:9). Reconciliation with people is homework done before the day.

Sources: Mishnah Yoma 8:1 (the five abstentions) · Mishnah Yoma 8:9 (appease your fellow first) · The Day of Atonement (this site's study)

Original language & word study

20 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וְרָחַ֨ץve.ra.Chatzand he will washH7364
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
בְּשָׂר֤וֹbe.sa.Robody hisH1320
בַמַּ֙יִם֙va.Ma.yimwith <the> waterH4325
בְּמָק֣וֹםbe.ma.Komin a placeH4725
קָד֔וֹשׁka.Do.oshholyH6918
וְלָבַ֖שׁve.la.Vashand he will put onH3847
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
בְּגָדָ֑יוbe.ga.Davgarments hisH899
וְיָצָ֗אve.ya.Tza'and he will come outH3318
וְעָשָׂ֤הve.'a.Sahand he will offerH6213
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
עֹֽלָתוֹ֙o.la.Toburnt offering hisH5930
וְאֶת־ve.'Etand <obj.>H853
עֹלַ֣ת'o.Lat[the] burnt offering ofH5930
הָעָ֔םha.'Amthe peopleH5971
וְכִפֶּ֥רve.khi.Perand he will make atonementH3722
בַּעֲד֖וֹba.'a.Dofor himselfH1157
וּבְעַ֥דu.ve.'Adand forH1157
הָעָֽם׃ha.'Amthe peopleH5971

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain