Leviticus 16:9
he shall present the goat chosen by lot for the LORD and sacrifice it as a sin offering.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And Aaron shall present the goat upon which the lot fell for Jehovah, and offer him for a sin-offering.
KJV
And Aaron shall bring the goat upon which the Lord’s lot fell, and offer him for a sin offering.
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Commentary
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loading…Hebraic traditional view
The day Israel still fasts
This chapter founds the Day of Atonement, in Hebrew Yom Kippur, the most solemn day of the Jewish year: the one day the high priest entered the innermost room of the sanctuary with blood for the nation's sins. With no Temple standing since AD 70, the day is kept now as a full fast: roughly 25 hours with no food or drink, most of it spent in synagogue prayer, many wearing white.
The Mishnah (the first code of Jewish oral law, about AD 200) defines the day's five abstentions: eating and drinking, washing, anointing, leather shoes, and marital relations (Yoma 8:1). It also carries a saying worth any reader's time: the day atones for sins between a person and God, “but for sins between a person and his fellow, the Day of Atonement does not atone until he has appeased his fellow” (Yoma 8:9). Reconciliation with people is homework done before the day.
Sources: Mishnah Yoma 8:1 (the five abstentions) · Mishnah Yoma 8:9 (appease your fellow first) · The Day of Atonement (this site's study)
Original language & word study
11 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| וְהִקְרִ֤יב | ve.hik.Riv | and he will present | H7126 → |
| אַהֲרֹן֙ | 'a.ha.Ron | Aaron | H175 → |
| אֶת־ | 'et- | <obj.> | H853 → |
| הַשָּׂעִ֔יר | ha.sa.'Ir | the male goat | H8163 → |
| אֲשֶׁ֨ר | 'a.Sher | which | H834 → |
| עָלָ֥ה | 'a.Lah | it came up | H5927 → |
| עָלָ֛יו | 'a.Lav | on it | H5921 → |
| הַגּוֹרָ֖ל | ha.go.Ral | the lot | H1486 → |
| לַיהוָ֑ה | la.Yah.weh | for Yahweh | H3068 → |
| וְעָשָׂ֖הוּ | ve.'a.Sa.hu | and he will offer it | H6213 → |
| חַטָּֽאת׃ | cha.Tat | a sin offering | H2403 → |
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