Leviticus 16:19
He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleannesses of the children of Israel.
KJV
And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the children of Israel.
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Commentary
1 voiceVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The day Israel still fasts
This chapter founds the Day of Atonement, in Hebrew Yom Kippur, the most solemn day of the Jewish year: the one day the high priest entered the innermost room of the sanctuary with blood for the nation's sins. With no Temple standing since AD 70, the day is kept now as a full fast: roughly 25 hours with no food or drink, most of it spent in synagogue prayer, many wearing white.
The Mishnah (the first code of Jewish oral law, about AD 200) defines the day's five abstentions: eating and drinking, washing, anointing, leather shoes, and marital relations (Yoma 8:1). It also carries a saying worth any reader's time: the day atones for sins between a person and God, “but for sins between a person and his fellow, the Day of Atonement does not atone until he has appeased his fellow” (Yoma 8:9). Reconciliation with people is homework done before the day.
Sources: Mishnah Yoma 8:1 (the five abstentions) · Mishnah Yoma 8:9 (appease your fellow first) · The Day of Atonement (this site's study)
Original language & word study
12 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| וְהִזָּ֨ה | ve.hi.Zah | and he will spatter | H5137 → |
| עָלָ֧יו | 'a.Lav | on it | H5921 → |
| מִן־ | min- | some of | H4480 → |
| הַדָּ֛ם | ha.Dam | the blood | H1818 → |
| בְּאֶצְבָּע֖וֹ | be.'etz.ba.'O | with finger his | H676 → |
| שֶׁ֣בַע | She.va' | seven | H7651 → |
| פְּעָמִ֑ים | pe.'a.Mim | times | H6471 → |
| וְטִהֲר֣וֹ | ve.ti.ha.Ro | and he will purify it | H2891 → |
| וְקִדְּשׁ֔וֹ | ve.ki.de.Sho | and he will set apart as holy it | H6942 → |
| מִטֻּמְאֹ֖ת | mi.tum.'Ot | from [the] uncleanness<es> of | H2932 → |
| בְּנֵ֥י | be.Nei | [the] people of | H1121 → |
| יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | Yis.ra.'El | Israel | H3478 → |
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