Leviticus 16:13
He is to put the incense on the fire before the LORD, and the cloud of incense will cover the mercy seat above the Testimony, so that he will not die.
BSB
Parallel translations (2) ▾
ASV
and he shall put the incense upon the fire before Jehovah, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy-seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not:
KJV
And he shall put the incense upon the fire before the Lord, that the cloud of the incense may cover the mercy seat that is upon the testimony, that he die not:
⋯
Commentary
0 voicesVoices on this verse
loading…Hebraic traditional view
The day Israel still fasts
This chapter founds the Day of Atonement, in Hebrew Yom Kippur, the most solemn day of the Jewish year: the one day the high priest entered the innermost room of the sanctuary with blood for the nation's sins. With no Temple standing since AD 70, the day is kept now as a full fast: roughly 25 hours with no food or drink, most of it spent in synagogue prayer, many wearing white.
The Mishnah (the first code of Jewish oral law, about AD 200) defines the day's five abstentions: eating and drinking, washing, anointing, leather shoes, and marital relations (Yoma 8:1). It also carries a saying worth any reader's time: the day atones for sins between a person and God, “but for sins between a person and his fellow, the Day of Atonement does not atone until he has appeased his fellow” (Yoma 8:9). Reconciliation with people is homework done before the day.
Sources: Mishnah Yoma 8:1 (the five abstentions) · Mishnah Yoma 8:9 (appease your fellow first) · The Day of Atonement (this site's study)
Original language & word study
17 tagged words| Original | Transliteration | Meaning | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|
| וְנָתַ֧ן | ve.na.Tan | and he will put | H5414 → |
| אֶֽת־ | 'et- | <obj.> | H853 → |
| הַקְּטֹ֛רֶת | ha.ke.To.ret | the incense | H7004 → |
| עַל־ | 'al- | on | H5921 → |
| הָאֵ֖שׁ | ha.'Esh | the fire | H784 → |
| לִפְנֵ֣י | lif.Nei | <to> before | H6440 → |
| יְהוָ֑ה | Yah.weh | Yahweh | H3068 → |
| וְכִסָּ֣ה׀ | ve.khi.Sah | and it will cover | H3680 → |
| עֲנַ֣ן | 'a.Nan | [the] cloud of | H6051 → |
| הַקְּטֹ֗רֶת | ha.ke.To.ret | the incense | H7004 → |
| אֶת־ | 'et- | <obj.> | H853 → |
| הַכַּפֹּ֛רֶת | ha.ka.Po.ret | the atonement cover | H3727 → |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | 'a.Sher | which | H834 → |
| עַל־ | 'al- | [is] on | H5921 → |
| הָעֵד֖וּת | ha.'e.Dut | the testimony | H5715 → |
| וְלֹ֥א | ve.Lo' | and not | H3808 → |
| יָמֽוּת׃ | ya.Mut | he will die | H4191 → |
The walk
Featured studies on this passage
On Leviticus 16:13
The Day of Atonement
Leviticus 16, walked in the chapter's own order — one man, one day a year, within the veil; two goats that are one offering; and the letter to the Hebrews reading the whole day as a shadow of Christ.
Open the study →
On Leviticus 16:13
Leviticus: the Study Guide
Open the study →
On Leviticus 16:13
The Tabernacle
A floor plan of the gospel. Eight furniture pieces, three concentric zones, one veil torn the moment Christ died. Among the most architecturally complete typological structures in Scripture.
Open the study →
Walks through Leviticus 16
Azazel and the Scapegoat
Open the study →
Walks through Leviticus 16
The Fall Feasts
Three appointed times in a single autumn month — a trumpet-blast, a day of atonement, a week in booths — read as the shape of the year's close.
Open the study →
Walks through Leviticus 16
Outside the Camp
Open the study →
About Leviticus