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Leviticus 16:11

When Aaron presents the bull for his sin offering and makes atonement for himself and his household, he is to slaughter the bull for his own sin offering.

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

And Aaron shall present the bullock of the sin-offering, which is for himself, and shall make atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin-offering which is for himself.

KJV

And Aaron shall bring the bullock of the sin offering, which is for himself, and shall make an atonement for himself, and for his house, and shall kill the bullock of the sin offering which is for himself:

Commentary

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Hebraic traditional view

The day Israel still fasts

This chapter founds the Day of Atonement, in Hebrew Yom Kippur, the most solemn day of the Jewish year: the one day the high priest entered the innermost room of the sanctuary with blood for the nation's sins. With no Temple standing since AD 70, the day is kept now as a full fast: roughly 25 hours with no food or drink, most of it spent in synagogue prayer, many wearing white.

The Mishnah (the first code of Jewish oral law, about AD 200) defines the day's five abstentions: eating and drinking, washing, anointing, leather shoes, and marital relations (Yoma 8:1). It also carries a saying worth any reader's time: the day atones for sins between a person and God, “but for sins between a person and his fellow, the Day of Atonement does not atone until he has appeased his fellow” (Yoma 8:9). Reconciliation with people is homework done before the day.

Sources: Mishnah Yoma 8:1 (the five abstentions) · Mishnah Yoma 8:9 (appease your fellow first) · The Day of Atonement (this site's study)

Original language & word study

17 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
וְהִקְרִ֨יבve.hik.Rivand he will presentH7126
אַהֲרֹ֜ן'a.ha.RonAaronH175
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
פַּ֤רpar[the] bull ofH6499
הַֽחַטָּאת֙ha.cha.taTthe sin offeringH2403
אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834
ל֔וֹlo[is] for <the> himself
וְכִפֶּ֥רve.khi.Perand he will make atonementH3722
בַּֽעֲד֖וֹba.'a.Dofor himselfH1157
וּבְעַ֣דu.ve.'Adand forH1157
בֵּית֑וֹbei.Tohousehold hisH1004
וְשָׁחַ֛טve.sha.Chatand he will cut [the] throat ofH7819
אֶת־'et-<obj.>H853
פַּ֥רpar[the] bull ofH6499
הַֽחַטָּ֖אתha.cha.Tatthe sin offeringH2403
אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-whichH834
לֽוֹ׃lo[is] for <the> himself

The walk

About Leviticus

Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Moses and Aaron Appear before Pharaoh — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain