Leviticus 10:15
in Leviticus 10They are to bring the thigh of the contribution and the breast of the wave offering, together with the fat portions of the offerings made by fire, to wave as a wave offering before the LORD. It will belong permanently to you and your children, as the LORD has commanded.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
The heave-thigh and the wave-breast shall they bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to wave it for a wave-offering before Jehovah: and it shall be thine, and thy sons’ with thee, as a portion for ever; as Jehovah hath commanded.
KJV
The heave shoulder and the wave breast shall they bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to wave it for a wave offering before the Lord; and it shall be thine, and thy sons’ with thee, by a statute for ever; as the Lord hath commanded.
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This verse in Leviticus 10
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the breast of the wave offering and the thigh of the contribution
on Leviticus 10:14-15
The chapter grades holiness by who may eat and where. The grain offering, most holy, is eaten beside the altar. The breast and thigh go to the priest's sons and daughters in a ceremonially clean place, and Leviticus 22:12 limits which daughters keep the right.
This site's exposition
It will belong permanently to you and your children
The thigh and breast are waved before the LORD with the fat, then return to the priests as their lasting portion. Leviticus 7:34 had already given these portions to Aaron and his sons from the peace offerings of Israel.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The heave shoulder and wave breast shall they bring,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
Moses spake unto Aaron, &c.--This was a timely and considerate rehearsal of the laws that regulated the conduct of the priests. Amid the distractions of their family bereavement, Aaron and his surviving sons might have forgotten or overlooked some of their duties.
The words behind it
21 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| שׁ֣וֹק | shok | [the] thigh of | H7785 → | 19 times |
| הַתְּרוּמָ֞ה | haterumah | the contribution | H8641 → | 76 times |
| וַחֲזֵ֣ה | vachazeh | and [the] breast of | H2373 → | 13 times |
| הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה | hatenufah | the wave-offering | H8573 → | 30 times |
| עַ֣ל | ʾal | with | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| אִשֵּׁ֤י | ʾishei | [the] fire offerings of | H801 → | 65 times |
| הַחֲלָבִים֙ | hachalavim | <the> fat<s> | H2459 → | 92 times |
| יָבִ֔יאוּ | yaviu | they will bring | H935 → | 2568 times |
| לְהָנִ֥יף | lehanif | to wave | H5130 → | 37 times |
| תְּנוּפָ֖ה | tenufah | a wave-offering | H8573 → | 30 times |
| לִפְנֵ֣י | lifnei | <to> before | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| יְהוָ֑ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| וְהָיָ֨ה | vehayah | and it will belong | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| לְךָ֜ | lekha | to you | ||
| וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָ | ulevaneikha | and to sons your | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| אִתְּךָ֙ | ʾitekha | with you | H854 → | 929 times |
| לְחָק־ | lechok- | to a prescribed portion of | H2706 → | 127 times |
| עוֹלָ֔ם | olam | perpetuity | H5769 → | 438 times |
| כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר | kaasher | just as | H834 → | 5497 times |
| צִוָּ֥ה | tzivah | he has commanded | H6680 → | 494 times |
| יְהוָֽה׃ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
שׁ֣וֹק[the] thigh of
shokH7785 →19 times
הַתְּרוּמָ֞הthe contribution
haterumahH8641 →76 times
וַחֲזֵ֣הand [the] breast of
vachazehH2373 →13 times
הַתְּנוּפָ֗הthe wave-offering
hatenufahH8573 →30 times
עַ֣לwith
ʾalH5921 →5755 times
אִשֵּׁ֤י[the] fire offerings of
ʾisheiH801 →65 times
הַחֲלָבִים֙<the> fat<s>
hachalavimH2459 →92 times
יָבִ֔יאוּthey will bring
yaviuH935 →2568 times
לְהָנִ֥יףto wave
lehanifH5130 →37 times
תְּנוּפָ֖הa wave-offering
tenufahH8573 →30 times
לִפְנֵ֣י<to> before
lifneiH6440 →2123 times
יְהוָ֑הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
וְהָיָ֨הand it will belong
vehayahH1961 →3559 times
לְךָ֜to you
lekha
וּלְבָנֶ֤יךָand to sons your
ulevaneikhaH1121 →4930 times
אִתְּךָ֙with you
ʾitekhaH854 →929 times
לְחָק־to a prescribed portion of
lechok-H2706 →127 times
עוֹלָ֔םperpetuity
olamH5769 →438 times
כַּאֲשֶׁ֖רjust as
kaasherH834 →5497 times
צִוָּ֥הhe has commanded
tzivahH6680 →494 times
יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Genesis 17:8And to you and your descendants I will give the land where you are residing—all the land of Canaan—as an eternal possession; and I will be their God.”
it leads to
- Genesis 12:7
Then the LORD appeared to Abram and said, “I will give this land to your offspring.” So Abram built an altar there to the LORD, who had appeared to him.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Leviticus 26:12
I will walk among you and be your God, and you will be My people.
- Psalms 105:11
“I will give you the land of Canaan as the portion of your inheritance.”
- Exodus 6:7
I will take you as My own people, and I will be your God. Then you will know that I am the LORD your God, who brought you out from under the yoke of…
- Genesis 13:15
for all the land that you see, I will give to you and your offspring forever.
- Genesis 12:7
Through
Genesis 13:15for all the land that you see, I will give to you and your offspring forever.
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 20:7
Our God, did You not drive out the inhabitants of this land before Your people Israel and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham Your friend?
- Genesis 15:18
On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land—from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates—
- Acts 7:5
He gave him no inheritance here, not even a foot of ground. But God promised to give possession of the land to Abraham and his descendants, even though he did not yet have a…
- 2 Chronicles 20:7
Where this verse is studied
About Leviticus

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch.
