Joshua 10:34
in Joshua 10So Joshua moved on from Lachish to Eglon, and all Israel with him. They laid siege to it and fought against it.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Joshua passed from Lachish, and all Israel with him, unto Eglon; and they encamped against it, and fought against it;
KJV
And from Lachish Joshua passed unto Eglon, and all Israel with him; and they encamped against it, and fought against it:
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This verse in Joshua 10
Commentary
2 notes on this verseAnd from Lachish Joshua passed unto Eglon,.... Which, according to Bunting (f), was eight miles from Lachish, and twelve from Jerusalem southward, of which see Jos 10:5, and all Israel with him, and they encamped against it, and fought against it; it not surrendering at once, but attempted to hold out a siege. (f) Ut supra. (Travels of the Patriarchs, &c. p. 96.)
This site's exposition
from Lachish Joshua passed unto
on Joshua 10:34-35
Eglon falls in a day, and its king had already been executed at Makkedah, so what is taken here is a city whose ruler died before the siege began. The formula moves by one word each time, according to all that he had done to Lachish, which chains each town to the one before it rather than to a single command. Keil and Delitzsch read the sequence as one southern campaign set down in the manner of a military report.
The words behind it
11 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר | vaiyaavor | and he passed on | H5674 → | 556 times |
| יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַ | yehoshua' | Joshua | H3091 → | 218 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| עִמּ֛וֹ | imo | with him | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| מִלָּכִ֖ישׁ | milakhish | from Lachish | H3923 → | 24 times |
| עֶגְלֹ֑נָה | ʾeglonah | Eglon towards | H5700 → | 13 times |
| וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ | vaiyachanu | and they encamped | H2583 → | 143 times |
| עָלֶ֔יהָ | ʾaleiha | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ | vaiyilachamu | and they engaged in battle | H3898 → | 177 times |
| עָלֶֽיהָ׃ | ʾaleiha | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
וַיַּעֲבֹ֣רand he passed on
vaiyaavorH5674 →556 times
יְ֠הוֹשֻׁעַJoshua
yehoshua'H3091 →218 times
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
עִמּ֛וֹwith him
imoH5973 →1050 times
מִלָּכִ֖ישׁfrom Lachish
milakhishH3923 →24 times
עֶגְלֹ֑נָהEglon towards
ʾeglonahH5700 →13 times
וַיַּחֲנ֣וּand they encamped
vaiyachanuH2583 →143 times
עָלֶ֔יהָon it
ʾaleihaH5921 →5755 times
וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּand they engaged in battle
vaiyilachamuH3898 →177 times
עָלֶֽיהָ׃on it
ʾaleihaH5921 →5755 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 15:39Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
it leads to
- Joshua 10:3
Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Kings 22:1
Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His mother’s name was Jedidah daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath.
- Joshua 10:31–32
And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it.
- Joshua 10:3
Through
Joshua 12:12the king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one;
it leads to
- Joshua 10:33
At that time Horam king of Gezer went to help Lachish, but Joshua struck him down along with his people, leaving no survivors.
- Joshua 10:33
Through
Joshua 10:3Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,
it leads to
- Micah 1:13
Harness your chariot horses, O dweller of Lachish. You were the beginning of sin to the Daughter of Zion, for the transgressions of Israel were found in you.
- 2 Chronicles 11:9
Adoraim, Lachish, Azekah,
- Joshua 15:54
Humtah, Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron), and Zior—nine cities, along with their villages.
- Joshua 14:15
(Hebron used to be called Kiriath-arba, after Arba, the greatest man among the Anakim.) Then the land had rest from war.
- Micah 1:13
About Joshua

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonConquestJoshuaMoses' minister and successor, one of the two faithful spies; he led Israel across Jordan, around Jericho, and through the conques…
- PlaceShephelahLachishJudah's second city, besieged by Sennacherib in 701 BC, its siege carved on the walls of his palace at Nineveh and confirmed in th…
This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth.
