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Deuteronomy 31:1

in Deuteronomy 31

When Moses had finished speaking these words to all Israel,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Moses went and spake these words unto all Israel.

KJV

And Moses went and spake these words unto all Israel.

This verse in Deuteronomy 31

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

When Moses had finished speaking these words to all Israel

on Deuteronomy 31:1-2

Being “no longer able to come and go” is the idiom for leading in war, as at Numbers 27:17. Since 34:7 says his strength had not failed, older readers take it of the office.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And Moses went and spake these words unto all Israel. The following words, even to the whole body of the people summoned together on this occasion.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

Moses went and spake--It is probable that this rehearsal of the law extended over several successive days; and it might be the last and most important day on which the return of Moses to the place of assembly is specially noticed.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

When Moses concluded his words, all who stood before him, and the young children, and the women returned to their own tents.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Deuteronomy 31:1:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
Moshe went and he addressed these statements to all of Yisroel.
Targum · Onkelos Deuteronomy 31:1, via Sefaria, Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּ֖לֶךְand he went

    vaiyelekhH1980 →1546 times

  • מֹשֶׁ֑הMoses

    moshehH4872 →765 times

  • וַיְדַבֵּ֛רand he spoke

    vaydaberH1696 →1141 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הַדְּבָרִ֥יםthe words

    hadevarimH1697 →1440 times

  • הָאֵ֖לֶּה<the> these

    haelehH428 →746 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Israel

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.
Moses Viewing the Promised Land, Frederic Edwin Church, 1846. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.