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Deuteronomy 3:2

in Deuteronomy 3

But the LORD said to me, “Do not fear him, for I have delivered him into your hand, along with all his people and his land. Do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Jehovah said unto me, Fear him not; for I have delivered him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand; and thou shalt do unto him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, who dwelt at Heshbon.

KJV

And the Lord said unto me, Fear him not: for I will deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand; and thou shalt do unto him as thou didst unto Sihon king of the Amorites, which dwelt at Heshbon.

This verse in Deuteronomy 3

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The Lord said unto me, Fear him not: for I will deliver him, and all his people, and his land, into thy hand--Og's gigantic appearance and the formidable array of forces he will bring to the field, need not discourage you; for, belonging to a doomed race, he is destined to share the fate of Sihon [Nu 21:25].

This site's exposition

Then we turned, and went up

on Deuteronomy 3:1-3

The account runs close to Numbers 21:33-35, down to the words Fear him not and the promise that Og will go the way Sihon went. What Numbers reports as narrative Moses here says in the second person to the children of the men who died in the wilderness, so the battle is being handed over as evidence rather than filed as record. Edrei sat at the southern edge of Bashan, and Og came out to meet Israel in the open field instead of holding his walls.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And the Lord said unto me,.... When Og was marching with all his forces against Israel: fear him not, &c; See Gill on Num 21:34.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

ונפן ונעל AND WE TURNED AND WENT UP — every journey towards the north (from the wilderness towards Canaan) is “uphill”.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Deuteronomy 3:1:1, via Sefaria, Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 7 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

25 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • יְהוָ֤הYahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • אֵלַי֙to me

    ʾelaiH4135510 times

  • אַל־may not

    ʾal-H408724 times

  • תִּירָ֣אyou fear

    tira'H3372315 times

  • אֹת֔וֹ<obj.> him

    ʾotoH85310935 times

  • כִּ֣יfor

    kiH35884482 times

  • בְיָדְךָ֞in hand your

    veyadekhaH30271618 times

  • נָתַ֧תִּיI give

    natatiH54142011 times

  • אֹת֛וֹ<obj.> him

    ʾotoH85310935 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H36055413 times

  • עַמּ֖וֹpeople his

    amoH59711873 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • אַרְצ֑וֹland his

    ʾartzoH7762504 times

  • וְעָשִׂ֣יתָand you will do

    veasitaH62132628 times

  • לּ֔וֹto him

    lo

  • כַּאֲשֶׁ֣רjust as

    kaasherH8345497 times

  • עָשִׂ֗יתָyou did

    ʾasitaH62132628 times

  • לְסִיחֹן֙to Sihon

    lesichonH551137 times

  • מֶ֣לֶךְ[the] king of

    melekhH44282525 times

  • הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔יthe Amorite[s]

    haemoriH56787 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֥רwho

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • יוֹשֵׁ֖ב[was] dwelling

    yoshevH34271079 times

  • בְּחֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃in Heshbon

    becheshbonH280938 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Revelation 2:10

    Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Look, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison to test you, and you will suffer tribulation for ten days. Be faithful…

    it leads to

    • James 1:12

      Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him.

    • Matthew 10:22

      You will be hated by everyone because of My name, but the one who perseveres to the end will be saved.

    • Revelation 3:10–11

      Because you have kept My command to persevere, I will also keep you from the hour of testing that is about to come upon the whole world, to test those who dwell on the…

    • Luke 21:16–19

      You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers and relatives and friends, and some of you will be put to death.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 20:17

    You need not fight this battle. Take up your positions, stand firm, and see the salvation of the LORD on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem. Do not be afraid or discouraged. Go out…

    it leads to

    • Exodus 14:13–14

      But Moses told the people, “Do not be afraid. Stand firm and you will see the LORD’s salvation, which He will accomplish for you today; for the Egyptians you see today, you will never…

    • 2 Chronicles 15:2

      So he went out to meet Asa and said to him, “Listen to me, Asa and all Judah and Benjamin. The LORD is with you when you are with Him. If you seek Him,…

    • Isaiah 41:10

      Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

    • Psalms 46:10–11

      “Be still and know that I am God; I will be exalted among the nations, I will be exalted over the earth.”

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch.