1 Samuelchapter 23
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Original Language
1 Samuel 23— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Keilah delivered — and Keilah would hand him over1
1 Samuel 23:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּגִּ֥דוּvaiyagiduand people toldH5046לְדָוִ֖דledavidto DavidH1732לֵאמֹ֑רlemor<to> sayingH559הִנֵּ֤הhinehthere!H2009פְלִשְׁתִּים֙felishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430נִלְחָמִ֣יםnilchamim[are] fightingH3898בִּקְעִילָ֔הbikilahagainst KeilahH7084וְהֵ֖מָּהvehemahand theyH1992שֹׁסִ֥יםshosim[are] plunderingH8154אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַגֳּרָנֽוֹת׃hagoranotthe threshing floorsH1637
1 Samuel 23:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּשְׁאַ֨לvaiyishaland he enquiredH7592דָּוִ֤דdavidDavidH1732בַּֽיהוָה֙bayahwehby YahwehH3068לֵאמֹ֔רlemor<to> sayingH559הַאֵלֵ֣ךְhaelekh¿ will I goH1980וְהִכֵּ֔יתִיvehikeitiand will I strike?H5221בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםbapelishtim<in> the PhilistinesH6430הָאֵ֑לֶּה סhaeleh<the> theseH428וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוָ֜הyahwehYahwehH3068אֶל־ʾel-toH413דָּוִ֗דdavidDavidH1732לֵ֚ךְlekhgoH1980וְהִכִּ֣יתָvehikitaand you will strikeH5221בַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםvapelishtim<in> the PhilistinesH6430וְהוֹשַׁעְתָּ֖vehosha'taand you will deliverH3467אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853קְעִילָֽה׃keilahKeilahH7084
1 Samuel 23:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּvaiyomeruand they saidH559אַנְשֵׁ֤יʾanshei[the] men ofH582דָוִד֙davidDavidH1732אֵלָ֔יוʾelavto himH413הִנֵּ֨הhinehhere!H2009אֲנַ֥חְנוּʾanachnuweH587פֹ֛הfohhereH6311בִּֽיהוּדָ֖הbihudahin JudahH3063יְרֵאִ֑יםyereim[are] fearfulH3373וְאַף֙veafand indeed?H637כִּֽי־ki-ifH3588נֵלֵ֣ךְnelekhwe will goH1980קְעִלָ֔הkeilahKeilahH7084אֶל־ʾel-againstH413מַֽעַרְכ֖וֹתmaarkhot[the] battle lines ofH4634פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃ סpelishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430
1 Samuel 23:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיּ֨וֹסֶףvaiyosefand he repeatedH3254ע֤וֹדodagainH5750דָּוִד֙davidDavidH1732לִשְׁאֹ֣לlisholto enquireH7592בַּֽיהוָ֔ה סbayahwehby YahwehH3068וַֽיַּעֲנֵ֖הוּvaiyaanehuand he answered himH6030יְהוָ֑הyahwehYahwehH3068וַיֹּ֗אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559ק֚וּםkumariseH6965רֵ֣דredgo downH3381קְעִילָ֔הkeilahKeilahH7084כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אֲנִ֥יʾaniIH589נֹתֵ֛ןnoten[am] about to giveH5414אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםpelishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃beyadekhain hand yourH3027
1 Samuel 23:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּ֣לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980דָּוִד֩davidDavidH1732וַאֲנָשָׁ֨יוvainshovand men hisH582קְעִילָ֜הkeilahKeilahH7084וַיִּלָּ֣חֶםvaiyilachemand he foughtH3898בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗יםbapelishtimagainst the PhilistinesH6430וַיִּנְהַג֙vaiyinhagand he drove awayH5090אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מִקְנֵיהֶ֔םmikneihemlivestock theirH4735וַיַּ֥ךְvaiyakhand he defeatedH5221בָּהֶ֖םbahem<in> <the> themמַכָּ֣הmakaha defeatH4347גְדוֹלָ֑הgedolahgreatH1419וַיֹּ֣שַׁעvaiyosha'and he deliveredH3467דָּוִ֔דdavidDavidH1732אֵ֖תʾet<obj.>H853יֹשְׁבֵ֥יyoshevei[the] inhabitants ofH3427קְעִילָֽה׃ סkeilahKeilahH7084
1 Samuel 23:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
1 Samuel 23:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֻּגַּ֣דvaiyugadand it was toldH5046לְשָׁא֔וּלleshaulto SaulH7586כִּי־ki-thatH3588בָ֥אva'he had goneH935דָוִ֖דdavidDavidH1732קְעִילָ֑הkeilahKeilahH7084וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559שָׁא֗וּלshaulSaulH7586נִכַּ֨רnikarhe has alienatedH5234אֹת֤וֹʾoto<obj.> himH853אֱלֹהִים֙ʾelohimGodH430בְּיָדִ֔יbeyadiin hand myH3027כִּ֚יkiforH3588נִסְגַּ֣רnisgarhe has shut himself upH5462לָב֔וֹאlavo'by goingH935בְּעִ֖ירbeirin a city ofH5892דְּלָתַ֥יִםdelatayimdoorsH1817וּבְרִֽיחַ׃uveriachand bar[s]H1280
1 Samuel 23:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיְשַׁמַּ֥עvayshama'and he summonedH8085שָׁא֛וּלshaulSaulH7586אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָ֖םhaamthe peopleH5971לַמִּלְחָמָ֑הlamilchamahfor <the> battleH4421לָרֶ֣דֶתlaredetto go downH3381קְעִילָ֔הkeilahKeilahH7084לָצ֥וּרlatzurto lay siegeH6696אֶל־ʾel-againstH413דָּוִ֖דdavidDavidH1732וְאֶל־veel-and againstH413אֲנָשָֽׁיו׃ʾanashavmen hisH582
1 Samuel 23:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּ֣דַעvaiyeda'and he knewH3045דָּוִ֔דdavidDavidH1732כִּ֣יkithatH3588עָלָ֔יוʾalavon himH5921שָׁא֖וּלshaulSaulH7586מַחֲרִ֣ישׁmacharish[was] plottingH2790הָרָעָ֑הharaah<the> evilH7451וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vaiyomerand he saidH559אֶל־ʾel-toH413אֶבְיָתָ֣רʾevyatarAbiatharH54הַכֹּהֵ֔ןhakohenthe priestH3548הַגִּ֖ישָׁהhagishahbring near !H5066הָאֵפֽוֹד׃ סhaefodthe ephodH646
1 Samuel 23:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּאמֶר֮vaiyomerand he saidH559דָּוִד֒davidDavidH1732יְהוָה֙yahwehO YahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֣יʾelohei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478שָׁמֹ֤עַshamoa'certainly <to hear>H8085שָׁמַע֙shama'he has heardH8085עַבְדְּךָ֔ʾavdekhaservant yourH5650כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588מְבַקֵּ֥שׁmevakesh[is] seekingH1245שָׁא֖וּלshaulSaulH7586לָב֣וֹאlavo'to comeH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413קְעִילָ֑הkeilahKeilahH7084לְשַׁחֵ֥תleshachetto destroyH7843לָעִ֖ירlair<to> the cityH5892בַּעֲבוּרִֽי׃baavuribecause of meH5668
1 Samuel 23:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הֲיַסְגִּרֻ֣נִיhayasgiruni¿ will they deliver up meH5462בַעֲלֵי֩vaalei[the] citizens ofH1167קְעִילָ֨הkeilahKeilahH7084בְיָד֜וֹveyadoin hand hisH3027הֲיֵרֵ֣דhayered¿ will he come downH3381שָׁא֗וּלshaulSaulH7586כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙kaasherjust asH834שָׁמַ֣עshama'he has heardH8085עַבְדֶּ֔ךָʾavdekhaservant yourH5650יְהוָה֙yahwehO YahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵ֣יʾelohei[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478הַגֶּד־haged-tellH5046נָ֖אna'pleaseH4994לְעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ סleavdekhato servant yourH5650וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068יֵרֵֽד׃yeredhe will come downH3381
Rashi on I Samuel 23:11
Will Keilah's residents hand me over… This teaches us that one who consults regarding two matters, receives a reply concerning only one, and that reply concerns the first one.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
1 Samuel 23:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559דָּוִ֔דdavidDavidH1732הֲיַסְגִּ֜רוּhayasgiru¿ will they deliver upH5462בַּעֲלֵ֧יbaalei[the] citizens ofH1167קְעִילָ֛הkeilahKeilahH7084אֹתִ֥יʾoti<obj.> meH853וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853אֲנָשַׁ֖יʾanashaimen myH582בְּיַד־beyad-in [the] hand ofH3027שָׁא֑וּלshaulSaulH7586וַיֹּ֥אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068יַסְגִּֽירוּ׃ סyasgiruthey will deliver [you] upH5462
1 Samuel 23:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּקָם֩vaiyakamand he aroseH6965דָּוִ֨דdavidDavidH1732וַאֲנָשָׁ֜יוvaanashavand men hisH582כְּשֵׁשׁ־keshesh-about sixH8337מֵא֣וֹתmeothundred<s>H3967אִ֗ישׁʾishmanH376וַיֵּצְאוּ֙vaiyetzeuand they went outH3318מִקְּעִלָ֔הmikeilahfrom KeilahH7084וַיִּֽתְהַלְּכ֖וּvaiyithalekhuand they went aboutH1980בַּאֲשֶׁ֣רbaasherat whereH834יִתְהַלָּ֑כוּyithalakhuthey went aboutH1980וּלְשָׁא֣וּלuleshauland to SaulH7586הֻגַּ֗דhugadit was toldH5046כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588נִמְלַ֤טnimlathe had escapedH4422דָּוִד֙davidDavidH1732מִקְּעִילָ֔הmikeilahfrom KeilahH7084וַיֶּחְדַּ֖לvaiyechdaland he ceasedH2308לָצֵֽאת׃latzetto go forthH3318
Rashi on I Samuel 23:13
Wherever they could go. In a place where it is proper to go, in a place where they would be saved.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
Jonathan strengthens his hand in God14
1 Samuel 23:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּ֨שֶׁבvaiyeshevand he dweltH3427דָּוִ֤דdavidDavidH1732בַּמִּדְבָּר֙bamidbarin the wildernessH4057בַּמְּצָד֔וֹתbametzadotin the strongholdsH4679וַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvaiyeshevand he dweltH3427בָּהָ֖רbaharin the hill countryH2022בְּמִדְבַּר־bemidbar-in [the] wilderness ofH4057זִ֑יףzifZiphH2128וַיְבַקְשֵׁ֤הוּvayvakshehuand he sought himH1245שָׁאוּל֙shaulSaulH7586כָּל־kol-allH3605הַיָּמִ֔יםhaiyamimthe daysH3117וְלֹֽא־velo'-and notH3808נְתָנ֥וֹnetanohe gave himH5414אֱלֹהִ֖יםʾelohimGodH430בְּיָדֽוֹ׃beyadoin hand hisH3027
1 Samuel 23:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֣רְאvaiyar'and he sawH7200דָוִ֔דdavidDavidH1732כִּֽי־ki-thatH3588יָצָ֥אyatza'he had come forthH3318שָׁא֖וּלshaulSaulH7586לְבַקֵּ֣שׁlevakeshto seekH1245אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853נַפְשׁ֑וֹnafsholife hisH5315וְדָוִ֥דvedavidand DavidH1732בְּמִדְבַּר־bemidbar-[was] in [the] wilderness ofH4057זִ֖יףzifZiphH2128בַּחֹֽרְשָׁה׃ סbachoreshahat <the> HoreshH2793
1 Samuel 23:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֙קָם֙vaiyakomand he aroseH6965יְהוֹנָתָ֣ןyehonatanJonathanH3083בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586וַיֵּ֥לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980אֶל־ʾel-toH413דָּוִ֖דdavidDavidH1732חֹ֑רְשָׁהchoreshahHoreshH2793וַיְחַזֵּ֥קvaychazekand he strengthenedH2388אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853יָד֖וֹyadohand hisH3027בֵּאלֹהִֽים׃belohimin GodH430
1 Samuel 23:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלָ֜יוʾelavto himH413אַל־ʾal-may notH408תִּירָ֗אtira'you be afraidH3372כִּ֠יkiforH3588לֹ֤אlo'notH3808תִֽמְצָאֲךָ֙timtzaakhait will find youH4672יַ֚דyad[the] hand ofH3027שָׁא֣וּלshaulSaulH7586אָבִ֔יʾavifather myH1וְאַתָּה֙veatahand youH859תִּמְלֹ֣ךְtimlokhyou will reignH4427עַל־ʾal-overH5921יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לyisraelIsraelH3478וְאָנֹכִ֖יveanokhiand IH595אֶֽהְיֶה־ʾehyeh-I will becomeH1961לְּךָ֣lekhato <the> youלְמִשְׁנֶ֑הlemishneh<into> second in rankH4932וְגַם־vegam-and alsoH1571שָׁא֥וּלshaulSaulH7586אָבִ֖יʾavifather myH1יֹדֵ֥עַyodea'[is] knowingH3045כֵּֽן׃ken[it is] thusH3651
1 Samuel 23:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּכְרְת֧וּvaiyikhretuand they madeH3772שְׁנֵיהֶ֛םsheneihem[the] two of themH8147בְּרִ֖יתberita covenantH1285לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440יְהוָ֑הyahwehYahwehH3068וַיֵּ֤שֶׁבvaiyeshevand he remainedH3427דָּוִד֙davidDavidH1732בַּחֹ֔רְשָׁהbachoreshahat <the> HoreshH2793וִיהוֹנָתָ֖ןvihonatanand JonathanH3083הָלַ֥ךְhalakhhe wentH1980לְבֵיתֽוֹ׃ סleveitoto house hisH1004
The Ziphites inform, and the rock of escape19
1 Samuel 23:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲל֤וּvaiyaaluand they went upH5927זִפִים֙zifimZiphitesH2130אֶל־ʾel-toH413שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586הַגִּבְעָ֖תָהhagivatah<the> Gibeah towardsH1390לֵאמֹ֑רlemor<to> sayingH559הֲל֣וֹאhalo'¿ notH3808דָ֠וִדdavid[is] DavidH1732מִסְתַּתֵּ֨רmistaterhiding himselfH5641עִמָּ֤נוּʾimanuwith usH5973בַמְּצָדוֹת֙vametzadotin the strongholdsH4679בַּחֹ֔רְשָׁהbachoreshahat <the> HoreshH2793בְּגִבְעַת֙begivaton [the] hill ofH1389הַֽחֲכִילָ֔הhachakhilah<the> HakilahH2444אֲשֶׁ֖רʾasherwhichH834מִימִ֥יןmimin[is] from [the] south ofH3225הַיְשִׁימֽוֹן׃hayshimon<the> JeshimonH3452
1 Samuel 23:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְ֠עַתָּהveatahand nowH6258לְכָל־lekholto allH3605אַוַּ֨תʾavat[the] desire ofH185נַפְשְׁךָ֥nafshekhaself yourH5315הַמֶּ֛לֶךְhamelekhO kingH4428לָרֶ֖דֶתlaredetto come downH3381רֵ֑דredcome downH3381וְלָ֥נוּvelanuand [belongs] to <the> usהַסְגִּיר֖וֹhasgiroto deliver up himH5462בְּיַ֥דbeyadin [the] hand ofH3027הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃hamelekhthe kingH4428
1 Samuel 23:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
1 Samuel 23:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
לְכוּ־lekhu-goH1980נָ֞אna'pleaseH4994הָכִ֣ינוּhakhinuprepareH3559ע֗וֹדodstillH5750וּדְע֤וּudeuand knowH3045וּרְאוּ֙ureuand seeH7200אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מְקוֹמוֹ֙mekomoplace hisH4725אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhereH834תִּֽהְיֶ֣הtihyehit isH1961רַגְל֔וֹraglofoot hisH7272מִ֥יmiwho?H4310רָאָ֖הוּraahuhas he seen himH7200שָׁ֑םshamthereH8033כִּ֚יkiforH3588אָמַ֣רʾamarsomeone has saidH559אֵלַ֔יʾelaito meH413עָר֥וֹםaromcertainly <to be crafty>H6191יַעְרִ֖םya'rimhe is craftyH6191הֽוּא׃hu'heH1931
1 Samuel 23:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּרְא֣וּureuand seeH7200וּדְע֗וּudeuand knowH3045מִכֹּ֤לmikolfrom allH3605הַמַּֽחֲבֹאִים֙hamachavoimthe hiding placesH4224אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhereH834יִתְחַבֵּ֣אyitchabe'he hides himselfH2244שָׁ֔םshamthereH8033וְשַׁבְתֶּ֤םveshavtemand you will returnH7725אֵלַי֙ʾelaito meH413אֶל־ʾel-toH413נָכ֔וֹןnakhona certain [thing]H3559וְהָלַכְתִּ֖יvehalakhtiand I will goH1980אִתְּכֶ֑םʾitekhemwith youH854וְהָיָה֙vehayahand it will beH1961אִם־ʾim-ifH518יֶשְׁנ֣וֹyeshnothere heH3426בָאָ֔רֶץvaaretz[is] in the landH776וְחִפַּשְׂתִּ֣יvechipastiand I will search outH2664אֹת֔וֹʾoto<obj.> himH853בְּכֹ֖לbekholamong allH3605אַלְפֵ֥יʾalfei[the] thousands ofH505יְהוּדָֽה׃yehudahJudahH3063
1 Samuel 23:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּק֛וּמוּvaiyakumuand they aroseH6965וַיֵּלְכ֥וּvaiyelekhuand they wentH1980זִ֖יפָהzifahZiph towardsH2128לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440שָׁא֑וּלshaulSaulH7586וְדָוִ֨דvedavidand DavidH1732וַאֲנָשָׁ֜יוvaanashavand men hisH582בְּמִדְבַּ֤רbemidbar[were] in [the] wilderness ofH4057מָעוֹן֙maonMaonH4584בָּעֲרָבָ֔הbaaravahin the ArabahH6160אֶ֖לʾeltoH413יְמִ֥יןyemin[the] south ofH3225הַיְשִׁימֽוֹן׃hayshimon<the> JeshimonH3452
1 Samuel 23:25· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980שָׁא֣וּלshaulSaulH7586וַאֲנָשָׁיו֮vaanashavand men hisH582לְבַקֵּשׁ֒levakeshto seek [him]H1245וַיַּגִּ֣דוּvaiyagiduand people toldH5046לְדָוִ֔דledavidto DavidH1732וַיֵּ֣רֶדvaiyeredand he went downH3381הַסֶּ֔לַעhasela'the rockH5553וַיֵּ֖שֶׁבvaiyeshevand he remainedH3427בְּמִדְבַּ֣רbemidbarin [the] wilderness ofH4057מָע֑וֹןmaonMaonH4584וַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvaiyishma'and he heardH8085שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586וַיִּרְדֹּ֥ףvaiyirdofand he pursuedH7291אַחֲרֵֽי־ʾacharei-afterH310דָוִ֖דdavidDavidH1732מִדְבַּ֥רmidbar[the] wilderness ofH4057מָעֽוֹן׃maonMaonH4584
1 Samuel 23:26· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980שָׁא֜וּלshaulSaulH7586מִצַּ֤דmitzadfrom [the] side ofH6654הָהָר֙haharthe mountainH2022מִזֶּ֔הmizehfrom thisH2088וְדָוִ֧דvedavidand DavidH1732וַאֲנָשָׁ֛יוvaanashavand men hisH582מִצַּ֥דmitzad[were] from [the] side ofH6654הָהָ֖רhaharthe mountainH2022מִזֶּ֑הmizehfrom thisH2088וַיְהִ֨יvayhiand he wasH1961דָוִ֜דdavidDavidH1732נֶחְפָּ֤זnechpazhurrying awayH2648לָלֶ֙כֶת֙lalekhetto goH1980מִפְּנֵ֣יmipeneifrom beforeH6440שָׁא֔וּלshaulSaulH7586וְשָׁא֣וּלveshauland SaulH7586וַאֲנָשָׁ֗יוvaanashavand men hisH582עֹֽטְרִ֛יםʾoterim[were] surroundingH5849אֶל־ʾel-<to>H413דָּוִ֥דdavidDavidH1732וְאֶל־veel-and <to>H413אֲנָשָׁ֖יוʾanashavmen hisH582לְתָפְשָֽׂם׃letafesamto catch themH8610
1 Samuel 23:27· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמַלְאָ֣ךְumalakhand a messengerH4397בָּ֔אba'he cameH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413שָׁא֖וּלshaulSaulH7586לֵאמֹ֑רlemor<to> sayingH559מַהֲרָ֣הmaharahmake haste !H4116וְלֵ֔כָהvelekhahand come !H1980כִּֽי־ki-forH3588פָשְׁט֥וּfashetuthey have made a raidH6584פְלִשְׁתִּ֖יםfelishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430עַל־ʾal-onH5921הָאָֽרֶץ׃haaretzthe landH776
1 Samuel 23:28· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֣שָׁבvaiyashovand he turned backH7725שָׁא֗וּלshaulSaulH7586מִרְדֹף֙mirdoffrom pursuingH7291אַחֲרֵ֣יʾachareiafterH310דָוִ֔דdavidDavidH1732וַיֵּ֖לֶךְvaiyelekhand he wentH1980לִקְרַ֣אתlikratto meetH7122פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpelishtim[the] PhilistinesH6430עַל־ʾal-there-H5921כֵּ֗ןken-foreH3651קָֽרְאוּ֙kareupeople calledH7121לַמָּק֣וֹםlamakom<to> the placeH4725הַה֔וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931סֶ֖לַעsela'SelaH5555הַֽמַּחְלְקֽוֹת׃hamachlekotHammahlekothH5555