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Hebrew prep · H5668

עָבוּר

aburaw-boor'

for the sake of

49 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâbûwr

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5668is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 11 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 23
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5668

properly, crossed, i.e. (abstractly) transit; used only adverbially, on account of, in order that

The King James renders it: because of, for (...'s sake), (intent) that, to.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

abur is rendered "for the sake of". It stands 49 times in the Hebrew text, across eleven books.

  • Fifteen of the uses stand in Genesis, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 3:17And to Adam He said: “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat, cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.
  • The Greek text spells it twenty-three different ways.

The first use

And to Adam He said: “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat, cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.

Genesis 3:17בַּֽעֲבוּרֶ֔ךָ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Fifteen of the word's forty-nine uses are in Genesis.

The other 28 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • forsake of19
  • inorder that9
  • in order5
  • for sake of4
  • to in order3
  • for sake of you2
  • and in order1
  • and inorder that1
  • because of me1
  • because of them1
  • for sake of her1
  • for sake of them1

and 1 more, 49 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָבוּרaburproduceUses2

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 49, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

23 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • בַּעֲב֖וּר16
  • בַּעֲב֣וּר4
  • בַּעֲב֥וּר3
  • בַּעֲב֞וּר3
  • בַּעֲב֤וּר3
  • בַּֽעֲבוּר֙2
  • בַּעֲבוּרָֽם׃2
  • בַּעֲבוּר֙1
  • בַּעֲב֛וּר1
  • בַּעֲב֗וּר1
  • בַּ֭עֲבוּר1
  • בַּ֠עֲבוּר1

and 11 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)25HR/Ncmsc
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular13HR/Ncmsa
  • preposition + preposition + noun · masculine singular3HR/R/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singular2HC/R/Ncmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural2HR/Ncmsc/Sp3mp
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HR/Ncmsc/Sp1bs
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HR/Ncmsc/Sp2fs
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singular1HR/Ncmsc/Sp3fs

Genesis

fifteen uses
  • And to Adam He said: “Because you have listened to the voice of your wife and have eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat, cursed is the ground because of you; through toil you will eat of it all the days of your life.

    Genesis 3:17

    • בַּֽעֲבוּרֶ֔ךָbaavurekhapreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: for sake of you
  • When the LORD smelled the pleasing aroma, He said in His heart, “Never again will I curse the ground because of man, even though every inclination of his heart is evil from his youth. And never again will I destroy all living creatures as I have done.

    Genesis 8:21

    • בַּעֲב֣וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: for sake of
  • Please say you are my sister, so that I will be treated well for your sake, and on account of you my life will be spared.”

    Genesis 12:13

    • בַעֲבוּרֵ֔ךְvaavurekhpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: for sake of you
  • He treated Abram well on her account, and Abram acquired sheep and cattle, male and female donkeys, menservants and maidservants, and camels.

    Genesis 12:16

    • בַּעֲבוּרָ֑הּbaavurahpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: for sake of her
  • So the LORD replied, “If I find fifty righteous ones within the city of Sodom, on their account I will spare the whole place.”

    Genesis 18:26

    • בַּעֲבוּרָֽם׃baavurampreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: for sake of them
  • Once again Abraham spoke to the LORD, “Suppose forty are found there?” He answered, “On account of the forty, I will not do it.”

    Genesis 18:29

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: for sake of
  • And Abraham said, “Now that I have ventured to speak to the Lord, suppose twenty are found there?” He answered, “On account of the twenty, I will not destroy it.”

    Genesis 18:31

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: for sake of
  • Finally, Abraham said, “May the Lord not be angry, but let me speak once more. Suppose ten are found there?” And He answered, “On account of the ten, I will not destroy it.”

    Genesis 18:32

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: for sake of
  • He replied, “You are to accept the seven ewe lambs from my hand as my witness that I dug this well.”

    Genesis 21:30

    • בַּעֲבוּר֙baavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • and that night the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am the God of your father Abraham. Do not be afraid, for I am with you. I will bless you and multiply your descendants for the sake of My servant Abraham.”

    Genesis 26:24

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Then prepare a tasty dish that I love and bring it to me to eat, so that I may bless you before I die.”

    Genesis 27:4

    • בַּעֲב֛וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • Then take it to your father to eat, so that he may bless you before he dies.”

    Genesis 27:10

    • בַּעֲבֻ֛רbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • Jacob said to his father, “I am Esau, your firstborn. I have done as you told me. Please sit up and eat some of my game, so that you may bless me.”

    Genesis 27:19

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • He too made some tasty food, brought it to his father, and said to him, “My father, sit up and eat of your son’s game, so that you may bless me.”

    Genesis 27:31

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • you are to say, ‘Your servants have raised livestock ever since our youth—both we and our fathers.’ Then you will be allowed to settle in the land of Goshen, since all shepherds are detestable to the Egyptians.”

    Genesis 46:34

    • בַּעֲב֗וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that

Exodus

seven uses
  • Otherwise, I will send all My plagues against you and your officials and your people, so you may know that there is no one like Me in all the earth.

    Exodus 9:14

    • בַּעֲב֣וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • But I have raised you up for this very purpose, that I might display My power to you, and that My name might be proclaimed in all the earth.

    Exodus 9:16

    • בַּעֲב֥וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: in order
  • And on that day you are to explain to your son, ‘This is because of what the LORD did for me when I came out of Egypt.’

    Exodus 13:8

    • בַּעֲב֣וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • The LORD said to Moses, “Behold, I will come to you in a dense cloud, so that the people will hear when I speak with you, and they will always put their trust in you.” And Moses relayed to the LORD what the people had said.

    Exodus 19:9

    • בַּעֲב֞וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • “Do not be afraid,” Moses replied. “For God has come to test you, so that the fear of Him may be before you, to keep you from sinning.”

    Exodus 20:20

    • לְבַֽעֲבוּר֙levaavurpreposition + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: to in order
    • וּבַעֲב֗וּרuvaavurconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and inorder that

1 Samuel

three uses
  • Because the LORD had closed Hannah’s womb, her rival would provoke her and taunt her viciously.

    1 Samuel 1:6

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: in order
  • Indeed, for the sake of His great name, the LORD will not abandon His people, because He was pleased to make you His own.

    1 Samuel 12:22

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • And David said, “O LORD, God of Israel, Your servant has heard that Saul intends to come to Keilah and destroy the city on my account.

    1 Samuel 23:10

    • בַּעֲבוּרִֽי׃baavuripreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: because of me

2 Samuel

twelve uses
  • And David realized that the LORD had established him as king over Israel and had exalted his kingdom for the sake of His people Israel.

    2 Samuel 5:12

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Now it was reported to King David, “The LORD has blessed the house of Obed-edom and all that belongs to him, because of the ark of God.” So David went and had the ark of God brought up from the house of Obed-edom into the City of David with rejoicing.

    2 Samuel 6:12

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • For the sake of Your word and according to Your own heart, You have accomplished this great thing and revealed it to Your servant.

    2 Samuel 7:21

    • בַּעֲב֤וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Then David asked, “Is there anyone left from the house of Saul to whom I can show kindness for the sake of Jonathan?”

    2 Samuel 9:1

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • “Do not be afraid,” said David, “for surely I will show you kindness for the sake of your father Jonathan. I will restore to you all the land of your grandfather Saul, and you will always eat at my table.”

    2 Samuel 9:7

    • בַּֽעֲבוּר֙baavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun their lord, “Just because David has sent you comforters, do you really believe he is showing respect for your father? Has not David instead sent his servants to explore the city, spy it out, and overthrow it?”

    2 Samuel 10:3

    • בַּעֲב֞וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in order
  • “What is this you have done?” his servants asked. “While the child was alive, you fasted and wept, but when he died, you got up and ate.”

    2 Samuel 12:21

    • בַּעֲב֞וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • and sent word through Nathan the prophet to name him Jedidiah because the LORD loved him.

    2 Samuel 12:25

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Amnon was sick with frustration over his sister Tamar, for she was a virgin, and it seemed implausible for him to do anything to her.

    2 Samuel 13:2

    • בַּֽעֲבוּר֙baavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Joab your servant has done this to bring about this change of affairs, but my lord has wisdom like the wisdom of the angel of God, to know everything that happens in the land.”

    2 Samuel 14:20

    • לְבַעֲב֤וּרlevaavurpreposition + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: to in order
  • Then Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The advice of Hushai the Archite is better than that of Ahithophel.” For the LORD had purposed to thwart the good counsel of Ahithophel in order to bring disaster on Absalom.

    2 Samuel 17:14

    • לְבַעֲב֗וּרlevaavurpreposition + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: to in order
  • During his lifetime, Absalom had set up for himself a pillar in the King’s Valley, for he had said, “I have no son to preserve the memory of my name.” So he gave the pillar his name, and to this day it is called Absalom’s Monument.

    2 Samuel 18:18

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in order

1 Chronicles

three uses
  • And David realized that the LORD had established him as king over Israel and had highly exalted his kingdom for the sake of His people Israel.

    1 Chronicles 14:2

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • O LORD. For the sake of Your servant and according to Your own heart, You have accomplished this great thing and revealed all Your greatness.

    1 Chronicles 17:19

    • בַּעֲב֤וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun, “Just because David has sent you comforters, do you really believe he is showing respect for your father? Have not his servants come to you to explore the land, spy it out, and overthrow it?”

    1 Chronicles 19:3

    • בַּ֠עֲבוּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in order

2 Chronicles

one use
  • For the LORD humbled Judah because Ahaz king of Israel had thrown off restraint in Judah and had been most unfaithful to the LORD.

    2 Chronicles 28:19

    • בַּעֲב֖וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of

Job

one use
  • “So my anxious thoughts compel me to answer, because of the turmoil within me.

    Job 20:2

    • וּ֝בַעֲב֗וּרuvaavurconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: and in order

Psalms

three uses
  • that they might keep His statutes and obey His laws. Hallelujah!

    Psalms 105:45

    • בַּעֲב֤וּר׀baavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: inorder that
  • At the waters of Meribah they angered the LORD, and trouble came to Moses because of them.

    Psalms 106:32

    • בַּעֲבוּרָֽם׃baavurampreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: because of them
  • For the sake of Your servant David, do not reject Your anointed one.

    Psalms 132:10

    • בַּ֭עֲבוּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of

Jeremiah

one use
  • The ground is cracked because no rain has fallen on the land. The farmers are ashamed; they cover their heads.

    Jeremiah 14:4

    • בַּעֲב֤וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of

Amos

two uses
  • This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions of Israel, even four, I will not revoke My judgment, because they sell the righteous for silver and the needy for a pair of sandals.

    Amos 2:6

    • בַּעֲב֥וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of
  • Let us buy the poor with silver and the needy for a pair of sandals, selling even the chaff with the wheat!”

    Amos 8:6

    • בַּעֲב֣וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: forsake of

Micah

one use
  • Arise and depart, for this is not your place of rest, because its defilement brings destruction—a grievous destruction!

    Micah 2:10

    • בַּעֲב֥וּרbaavurpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in because

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →