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1 Samuel 23:27

in 1 Samuel 23

Then a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Come quickly, for the Philistines have raided the land!”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have made a raid upon the land.

KJV

But there came a messenger unto Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come; for the Philistines have invaded the land.

This verse in 1 Samuel 23

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

There came a messenger - See the providence of God exerted for the salvation of David’s life! David and his men are almost surrounded by Saul and his army, and on the point of being taken, when a messenger arrives and informs Saul that the Philistines had invaded the land! But behold the workings of Providence!

This site's exposition

the Philistines have raided the land

on 1 Samuel 23:27-29

The rescue comes from outside the story, a Philistine raid, which Clarke calls the working of providence without battle, sign or answer from the ephod. David goes up to En-gedi, where Lightfoot placed the writing of Psalm 63, as Gill and Henry record.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Ephrem the Syrian

Homily - On Our Lord, 32 · Written before 373.

proposed

This is what happened to Paul. For the potency of the light suddenly surprised his feeble eyes and injured them. But the greatness of the voice brought low his strength and entered his ears and opened them. For they had been closed up by Jewish …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

It was that, since Saul neglected the public safety, he might take care of it, notwithstanding the ill treatment that was given him; for he must render good for evil, and therein be a type of him who not only ventured his life, but laid down his life, for those that were his enemies.
But there came a messenger unto Saul,....

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּמַלְאָ֣ךְand a messenger

    umalakhH4397 →213 times

  • בָּ֔אhe came

    ba'H935 →2568 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • שָׁא֖וּלSaul

    shaulH7586 →402 times

  • לֵאמֹ֑ר<to> saying

    lemorH559 →5305 times

  • מַהֲרָ֣הmake haste !

    maharahH4116 →68 times

  • וְלֵ֔כָהand come !

    velekhahH1980 →1546 times

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • פָשְׁט֥וּthey have made a raid

    fashetuH6584 →43 times

  • פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים[the] Philistines

    felishtimH6430 →287 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • הָאָֽרֶץ׃the land

    haaretzH776 →2504 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 22:14

    And Abraham called that place The LORD Will Provide. So to this day it is said, “On the mountain of the LORD it will be provided.”

    it leads to

    • Genesis 22:13

      Then Abraham looked up and saw behind him a ram in a thicket, caught by its horns. So he went and took the ram and offered it as a burnt offering in place of…

    • Exodus 17:15

      And Moses built an altar and named it The LORD Is My Banner.

    • Judges 6:24

      So Gideon built an altar to the LORD there and called it The LORD Is Peace. To this day it stands in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.

    • Genesis 22:8

      Abraham answered, “God Himself will provide the lamb for the burnt offering, my son.” And the two walked on together.

    • Genesis 16:13–14

      So Hagar gave this name to the LORD who had spoken to her: “You are the God who sees me,” for she said, “Here I have seen the One who sees me!”

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 32:36

    For the LORD will vindicate His people and have compassion on His servants when He sees that their strength is gone and no one remains, slave or free.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 135:14

      For the LORD will vindicate His people and will have compassion on His servants.

  • Through

    Psalms 116:3

    The ropes of death entangled me; the anguish of Sheol overcame me; I was confronted by trouble and sorrow.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 18:4–6

      The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me.

    • Psalms 38:6

      I am bent and brought low; all day long I go about mourning.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Samuel

Anointing of David by Samuel, Félix-Joseph Barrias, 1842, Musée des Beaux-Arts de la ville de Paris. Public domain.
Anointing of David by Samuel, Félix-Joseph Barrias, 1842, Musée des Beaux-Arts de la ville de Paris. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ephrem the Syrian, Homily - On Our Lord, 32; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.