Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Lamentations 3:13

in Lamentations 3

He pierced my kidneys with His arrows.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

He hath caused the shafts of his quiver to enter into my reins.

KJV

He hath caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

This verse in Lamentations 3

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The arrows of his quiver - בני אשפתו beney ashpatho, “The sons of his quiver.” The issue or effect; the subject, adjunct, or accident, or produce of a thing, is frequently denominated its son or child. So arrows that issue from a quiver are here termed the sons of the quiver.

This site's exposition

He was unto me as a bear lying in wait

on Lamentations 3:10-13

He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places, casts the Lord's dealing in the language of ambush, an enemy who waits rather than one who strikes openly. Turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces, he hath made me desolate follows the predator figure with the same violence stated plainly, no longer softened by simile. The picture changes to the archer for the unit's close, he hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow, the arrows of his quiver entering into my reins, affliction now aimed rather than merely encountered.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

The arrows of His quiver. Arrows that are put into the quiver, called cuivre [in O.F.].
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Lamentations 3:13:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
[He] positioned me as a target. He set me up opposite His arrows to shoot at me like a target, 12 By having to hurdle over the thorns I was forced to slow down, thereby becoming an easy target for my enemy. (Lechem Dimah) aseneil in O.F.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Lamentations 3:12:1, via Sefaria, The Metsudah Five Megillot, Lakewood, N.J., 2001

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

4 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הֵבִיא֙he has brought

    hevi'H9352568 times

  • בְּכִלְיוֹתָ֔יin kidneys my

    bekhilyotaiH3629

  • בְּנֵ֖י[the] sons of

    beneiH11214930 times

  • אַשְׁפָּתֽוֹ׃quiver his

    ʾashpatoH827

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Job 6:4

    For the arrows of the Almighty have pierced me; my spirit drinks in their poison; the terrors of God are arrayed against me.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 38:2

      For Your arrows have pierced me deeply, and Your hand has pressed down on me.

    • Job 30:15

      Terrors are turned loose against me; they drive away my dignity as by the wind, and my prosperity has passed like a cloud.

    • Psalms 88:15–16

      From my youth I was afflicted and near death. I have borne Your terrors; I am in despair.

    • Proverbs 18:14

      The spirit of a man can endure his sickness, but who can survive a broken spirit?

    • Mark 15:34

      At the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” which means, “My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?”

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 32:23

    I will heap disasters upon them; I will spend My arrows against them.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 5:16

      When I shower you with the deadly arrows of famine and destruction that I will send to destroy you, I will intensify the famine against you and cut off your supply of food.

    • Isaiah 24:17–18

      Terror and pit and snare await you, O dweller of the earth.

    • Psalms 7:12–13

      If one does not repent, God will sharpen His sword; He has bent and strung His bow.

Where this verse is studied

2 studies on this verse

About Lamentations

People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.