Joel 2:25
in Joel 2I will repay you for the years eaten by locusts—the swarming locust, the young locust, the destroying locust, and the devouring locust—My great army that I sent against you.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the canker-worm, and the caterpillar, and the palmer-worm, my great army which I sent among you.
KJV
And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpiller, and the palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you.
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This verse in Joel 2
Commentary
9 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten - The order in which these destroyers are named not being the same as before, it is plain that the stress is not on the order, but on the successiveness of the inroads, scourge after scourge.
This site's exposition
And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten
on Joel 2:25-27
I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten gives the promise its most quoted line, restoration measured not merely in produce but in years, the plague's full span made good. My great army which I sent among you names the locust host as the Lord's own army without contradicting the earlier description, the same instrument used in judgment and then withdrawn in mercy, which the commentators take as settling that whatever else chapter 2 pictures, the Lord's own hand directed it throughout. And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel closes the section on covenant presence restored, my people shall never be ashamed repeated at both verse 26 and verse 27 for emphasis.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 22 onwards) Do not be afraid, O land; rejoice and be glad, for the Lord has done great things. Do not fear, you animals of the field, for the pastures in the wilderness are becoming green. The trees are bearing their fruit; the fig tree and the vine yield their riches. Be glad, O children of Zion, and rejoice in the Lord your God, for he has given you the autumn rains for your vindication. He sends you abundant showers, both autumn and spring rains, as before.
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
Though, in justice, he distrained upon them, and did them no wrong, yet, in compassion, he makes restitution; as the father of the prodigal, upon his return, made up all he had lost by his sin and folly, and took him into his family, as in his former estate.
And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten,....
A prediction of the setting up of the kingdom of the Messiah in the world, by the pouring out of the Spirit in the latter days,
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
LOST years can never be restored literally. Time once past is gone forever. Let no man make any mistake about this or trifle with the present moment under any notion that the flying hour will ever wing its way back to him. As well call back the north wind or fill again the emptied rain cloud, or put back into their quiver the arrows of the lord of day. As well bid the river which has hastened onward to the sea bring back its rolling floods, as imagine that the years that have once gone can ever be restored to us. It will strike you at once that the locusts did not eat the years—the locusts ate the fruits of the years' labor—the harvests of the fields. So the meaning of the restoration of the years must be the restoration of those fruits and of those harvests which the locusts consumed. You cannot have back your time. But there is a strange and wonderful way in which God can give back to you the wasted blessings, the unripened fruits of years over which you mourned. The fruits of wasted years may yet be yours. It is a pity that they should have been eaten by your folly and negligence. But if they have been so, be not hopeless concerning them. "All things are possible to him that believes." There is a power which is beyond all things and can work great marvels. Who can make the all-devouring locust restore his prey? No man, by wisdom or power, can recover what has been utterly destroyed. God alone can do for you what seems impossible. And here is the promise of His Grace—"I will restore to you the years that the locust has eaten." By giving to His repentant people larger harvests than the land could naturally yield, God could give back to them, as it were, all they would have had if the locusts had never come.
2 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
LOST years can never be restored literally. Time once past is gone forever. Let no man make any mistake about this or trifle with the present moment under any notion that the flying hour will ever wing its way back to him. As well call back the north wind or fill again the emptied rain cloud, or put back into their quiver the arrows of the lord of day.
I will restore - the years - It has already been remarked that the locusts not only destroyed the produce of that year, but so completely ate up all buds, and barked the trees, that they did not recover for some years. Here God promises that he would either prevent or remedy that evil; for he would restore the years that the locusts, cankerworm, caterpillar, and palmerworm had eaten.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֤י | veshilamti | and I will restore | H7999 → | |
| לָכֶם֙ | lakhem | to you | ||
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הַשָּׁנִ֔ים | hashanim | the years | H8141 → | |
| אֲשֶׁר֙ | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| אָכַ֣ל | ʾakhal | it has eaten | H398 → | 810 times |
| הָֽאַרְבֶּ֔ה | haarbeh | the locust[s] | H697 → | 24 times |
| הַיֶּ֖לֶק | haiyelek | the locust[s] | H3218 → | 9 times |
| וְהֶחָסִ֣יל | vehechasil | and the locust[s] | H2625 → | |
| וְהַגָּזָ֑ם | vehagazam | and the locust[s] | H1501 → | |
| חֵילִי֙ | cheili | army my | H2428 → | 246 times |
| הַגָּד֔וֹל | hagadol | <the> great | H1419 → | 526 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּי | shilachti | I sent | H7971 → | 845 times |
| בָּכֶֽם׃ | bakhem | among you |
וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֤יand I will restore
veshilamtiH7999 →
לָכֶם֙to you
lakhem
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הַשָּׁנִ֔יםthe years
hashanimH8141 →
אֲשֶׁר֙which
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
אָכַ֣לit has eaten
ʾakhalH398 →810 times
הָֽאַרְבֶּ֔הthe locust[s]
haarbehH697 →24 times
הַיֶּ֖לֶקthe locust[s]
haiyelekH3218 →9 times
וְהֶחָסִ֣ילand the locust[s]
vehechasilH2625 →
וְהַגָּזָ֑םand the locust[s]
vehagazamH1501 →
חֵילִי֙army my
cheiliH2428 →246 times
הַגָּד֔וֹל<the> great
hagadolH1419 →526 times
אֲשֶׁ֥רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
שִׁלַּ֖חְתִּיI sent
shilachtiH7971 →845 times
בָּכֶֽם׃among you
bakhem
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Zechariah 10:6I will strengthen the house of Judah and save the house of Joseph. I will restore them because I have compassion on them, and they will be as though I had not rejected them.…
it leads to
- Zechariah 10:12
I will strengthen them in the LORD, and in His name they will walk,” declares the LORD.
- Zechariah 13:9
This third I will bring through the fire; I will refine them like silver and test them like gold. They will call on My name, and I will answer them. I will say, ‘They…
- Zephaniah 3:19–20
Behold, at that time, I will deal with all who afflict you. I will save the lame and gather the scattered; and I will appoint praise and fame for the disgraced throughout the earth.
- Jeremiah 3:18
In those days the house of Judah will walk with the house of Israel, and they will come together from the land of the north to the land that I gave to your fathers…
- Isaiah 41:10
Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…
- Zechariah 10:12
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies10
About Joel
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Twelve Minor Prophets; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2081: “Truth Stranger Than Fiction” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Jerome, Commentary on Joel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
