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Genesis 37:20

in Genesis 37

“Come now, let us kill him and throw him into one of the pits. We can say that a vicious animal has devoured him. Then we shall see what becomes of his dreams!”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Come now therefore, and let us slay him, and cast him into one of the pits, and we will say, An evil beast hath devoured him: and we shall see what will become of his dreams.

KJV

Come now therefore, and let us slay him, and cast him into some pit, and we will say, Some evil beast hath devoured him: and we shall see what will become of his dreams.

This verse in Genesis 37

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On Joseph the Patriarch · Written before 397.

And in Genesis they also said, "And we shall see what will become of his dreams." This is written in regard to Joseph, but it is fulfilled in regard to Christ, when the Jews said in the course of his passion, "If he is the King of Israel, let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe him. He trusts in God; let him deliver him now, if he wants him." But were those brothers so unholy as to kill their brother?

This site's exposition

what becomes of his dreams

The brothers set out to end the dreams by killing the dreamer. Ambrose of Milan and Cyril of Alexandria both read Joseph as a figure of Christ, a brother sold by his own family whose going down saves them. Joseph says as much at Genesis 45:7, that God sent him ahead to preserve their lives. The pit is where the dreams begin to come true.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

Every kind of honour and happiness was bestowed upon you, and then was fulfilled that which is written, "My beloved ate and drank, and was enlarged and became fat, and kicked." [Deuteronomy 32:15] Hence flowed emulation and envy, strife and sedition, persecution and disorder, war and captivity. So the worthless rose up against the honoured, those of no reputation against such as were renowned, the foolish against the wise, the young against those advanced in years.

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This shows what it was that fretted and enraged them. They could not endure to think of doing homage to him; this was what they were plotting to prevent by the murder of him. Note, Men that fret and rage at God's counsels are impiously aiming to defeat them; but they imagine a vain thing, Ps. ii.
Come now therefore, and let us slay him,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Note, The old enmity hunts for the precious life. It is the blood-thirsty that hate the upright ( Prov. xxix. 10 ), and it is the blood of the saints that the harlot is drunk with.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Come now and let us slay him - What unprincipled savages these must have been to talk thus coolly about imbruing their hands in an innocent brother’s blood! How necessary is a Divine revelation, to show man what God hates and what he loves! Ferocious cruelty is the principal characteristic of the nations and tribes who receive not the law at his mouth.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְעַתָּ֣ה׀and now

    veatahH6258 →433 times

  • לְכ֣וּcome

    lekhuH1980 →1546 times

  • וְנַֽהַרְגֵ֗הוּand let us kill him

    venahargehuH2026 →167 times

  • וְנַשְׁלִכֵ֙הוּ֙and let us throw him

    venashlikhehuH7993 →125 times

  • בְּאַחַ֣דin one of

    beachadH259 →971 times

  • הַבֹּר֔וֹתthe pits

    haborotH953 →66 times

  • וְאָמַ֕רְנוּand we will say

    veamarnuH559 →5305 times

  • חַיָּ֥הan animal

    chaiyahH2416 →498 times

  • רָעָ֖הwild

    raahH7451 →662 times

  • אֲכָלָ֑תְהוּit has eaten him

    ʾakhalatehuH398 →810 times

  • וְנִרְאֶ֕הand we may see

    venirehH7200 →1300 times

  • מַה־what?

    mah-H4100 →752 times

  • יִּהְי֖וּwill <they> be

    yihyuH1961 →3559 times

  • חֲלֹמֹתָֽיו׃dreams his

    chalomotavH2472 →65 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Titus 3:3

    For at one time we too were foolish, disobedient, misled, and enslaved to all sorts of desires and pleasures—living in malice and envy, being hated and hating one another.

    it leads to

    • Ephesians 2:1–3

      And you were dead in your trespasses and sins,

    • Colossians 1:21

      Once you were alienated from God and were hostile in your minds, engaging in evil deeds.

    • Romans 6:17

      But thanks be to God that, though you once were slaves to sin, you wholeheartedly obeyed the form of teaching to which you were committed.

    • Colossians 3:7

      When you lived among them, you also used to walk in these ways.

    • 1 Corinthians 6:9–11

      Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual…

  • Through

    Proverbs 27:4

    Wrath is cruel and anger is like a flood, but who can withstand jealousy?

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 6:34

      For jealousy enrages a husband, and he will show no mercy in the day of vengeance.

    • Proverbs 14:30

      A tranquil heart is life to the body, but envy rots the bones.

  • Through

    2 Kings 2:24

    Then he turned around, looked at them, and called down a curse on them in the name of the LORD. Suddenly two female bears came out of the woods and mauled forty-two of the…

    it leads to

    • Acts 13:9–11

      Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Joseph Is Sold by His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ambrose of Milan, On Joseph the Patriarch; Clement of Rome, Clement's First Letter to the Corinthians, Chapters 3-4; Cyril of Alexandria, Glaphyra on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.