Exodus 39:11
in Exodus 39the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
KJV
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
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This verse in Exodus 39
Commentary
1 note on this verseThis site's exposition
he made the breastplate of cunning work
on Exodus 39:8-14
The breastplate carries the same names a second time, twelve stones in four rows, each engraved like a signet, and Exodus 28:29 says Aaron bears them upon his heart when he goes into the holy place. It is a span square and made double, so it forms a pouch. The making account never mentions the Urim and the Thummim that Exodus 28:30 puts inside it, and Leviticus 8:8 is where Moses sets them in. Adam Clarke holds that several of these stones can no longer be identified with confidence and sends the reader back to Exodus 28:17.
The words behind it
5 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהַטּ֖וּר | vehatur | and the row | H2905 → | 26 times |
| הַשֵּׁנִ֑י | hasheni | <the> second | H8145 → | 156 times |
| נֹ֥פֶךְ | nofekh | [was] a turquoise | H5306 → | |
| סַפִּ֖יר | sapir | a sapphire | H5601 → | 11 times |
| וְיָהֲלֹֽם׃ | veyahalom | and an emerald | H3095 → |
וְהַטּ֖וּרand the row
vehaturH2905 →26 times
הַשֵּׁנִ֑י<the> second
hasheniH8145 →156 times
נֹ֥פֶךְ[was] a turquoise
nofekhH5306 →
סַפִּ֖ירa sapphire
sapirH5601 →11 times
וְיָהֲלֹֽם׃and an emerald
veyahalomH3095 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Ezekiel 28:13You were in Eden, the garden of God. Every kind of precious stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, turquoise, and emerald. Your mountings and settings were crafted in…
it leads to
- Ezekiel 27:16
Aram was your customer because of your many products; they exchanged turquoise, purple, embroidered work, fine linen, coral, and rubies for your wares.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ezekiel 28:15
From the day you were created you were blameless in your ways—until wickedness was found in you.
- Genesis 2:8
And the LORD God planted a garden in Eden, in the east, where He placed the man He had formed.
- Isaiah 54:11–12
“O afflicted city, lashed by storms, without solace, surely I will set your stones in antimony and lay your foundations with sapphires.
- Isaiah 51:3
For the LORD will comfort Zion and will look with compassion on all her ruins; He will make her wilderness like Eden and her desert like the garden of the LORD. Joy and gladness…
- Ezekiel 27:16
Through
Exodus 28:18in the second row a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
it leads to
- Jeremiah 17:1
“The sin of Judah is written with an iron stylus, engraved with a diamond point on the tablets of their hearts and on the horns of their altars.
- Job 28:6
Its rocks are the source of sapphires, containing flecks of gold.
- Ezekiel 1:26
Above the expanse over their heads was the likeness of a throne with the appearance of sapphire, and on the throne high above was a figure like that of a man.
- Jeremiah 17:1
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Exodus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament.
