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Acts 9:26

in Acts 9

When Saul arrived in Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples, but they were all afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And when he was come to Jerusalem, he assayed to join himself to the disciples: and they were all afraid of him, not believing that he was a disciple.

KJV

And when Saul was come to Jerusalem, he assayed to join himself to the disciples: but they were all afraid of him, and believed not that he was a disciple.

This verse in Acts 9

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on Acts · Written before 1107.

"Saul arrived in Jerusalem and tried to join the disciples." Having escaped the danger, he not only does not hide, but on the contrary goes where they were persecuted the most. And notice that he even seeks out the disciples of the Savior—so completely was …

This site's exposition

they were all afraid of him

on Acts 9:26-27

In Jerusalem the disciples were all afraid of Saul, not believing that he was a disciple. Then Barnabas, whose name 4:36 explains as Son of Encouragement, brought him to the apostles and vouched for him.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers4 voices

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on Acts 21 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

One may well be much at a loss here to understand how it is that, whereas in the Epistle to the Galatians Paul says, "I went not to Jerusalem," but "into Arabia" and "to Damascus," and, "After three years I went up to Jerusalem," and "to see Peter" (Gal. i. 17), here the writer says the contrary. There, Paul says, "And none of the Apostles saw I;" but here, it is said Barnabas "brought him to the Apostles." Well, then, either Paul means, "I went not up with intent to refer or attach myself to them" - for what saith he? "I referred not myself, neither went I to Jerusalem to those who were Apostles before me:" or else, that the laying await for him in Damascus was after his return from Arabia; or else, again, that the visit to Jerusalem was after he came from Arabia. Certainly of his own accord he went not to the Apostles, but "assayed to join himself unto the disciples" - as being a teacher, not a disciple - "I went not," he says, "for this purpose, that I should go to those who were Apostles before me: certainly, I learnt nothing from them." Or, he does not speak of this visit, but passes it by, so that the order is, "I went into Arabia, then I came to Damascus, then to Jerusalem, then to Syria:" or else, again, that he went up to Jerusalem, then was sent to Damascus, then to Arabia, then again to Damascus, then to Caesarea. Also, the visit "after fourteen years," probably, was when he brought up the alms to the brethren together with Barnabas (Gal. ii. 1): or else he means a different occasion (Acts xi. 30). For the Historian for conciseness, often omits incidents, and condenses the times. Observe how unambitious the writer is, and how he does not even relate that vision, but passes it by. "He assayed," it says, "to join himself to the disciples. […]

A commentator

Oecumenius

Commentary on Acts · Written before 550.

proposed

It is worth questioning here how, on the one hand, in the Epistle to the Galatians he says that I did not go up to Jerusalem, but to Arabia and Damascus, and after three years to Jerusalem, and that he saw Peter and that he …

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on Acts 21 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

"He assayed," it says, "to join himself to the disciples. And they were afraid of him." By this again is shown the ardor of Paul's character: not only from the mouth of Ananias, and of those who wondered at him there, but also of those in Jerusalem: "they believed not that he was a disciple:" for truly that was beyond all human expectation. He was no longer a wild beast, but a man mild and gentle! And observe how he does not go to the Apostles, such is his forbearance, but to the disciples, as being a disciple. He was not thought worthy of credit.

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on Acts 21 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

"Assayed," it says, "to join himself to the disciples." He did not come up to them unabashed, but with a subdued manner. "Disciples" they were all called at that time by reason of their great virtue, for there was the likeness of the disciples plainly to be seen.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Acts · Written before 735.

proposed

When he had come to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples. Let us not believe that he came to the apostles in Jerusalem immediately after being baptized, but as he himself wrote to the Galatians, first he went to Arabia and then returned again …
4 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Retractions on Acts · Written before 735.

proposed

When he had come to Jerusalem, he tried to join the disciples. In this verse, in Greek, the name Paul is applied: "When Paul had come to Jerusalem," not because at that time he was yet called so, before he converted Sergius Paulus, the proconsul …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And when Saul was come to Jerusalem,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

He assayed to join himself to the disciples - Επειρατο κολλασθαι, He endeavored to get closely united to them, to be in religious fellowship with them. Believed not that he was a disciple - They did not suppose it possible that such a person could be converted to the faith of Christ. The full power of Divine grace, in the conversion of the soul, was not yet completely known.
Was come to Jerusalem - He did not go to Jerusalem immediately after he escaped from Damascus. He first went into Arabia, where he spent a considerable part, or the whole of three years. For the reasons why he went there, and why this fact is omitted by Luke in the Acts , see the notes on Gal 1:18. He assayed - He attempted; he endeavored. To join himself - To become connected with them as a fellow-Christian. But they were all afraid of him - Their fear, or suspicion, was excited probably on these grounds: (1) They remembered his former violence against Christians. They had an instinctive shrinking from him, and suspicion of the man that had been so violent a persecutor. (2) He had been absent three years. If they had not heard of him during that time, they would naturally retain much of their old feelings toward him. If they had, they might suspect the man who had not returned to Jerusalem; who had not before sought the society of other Christians; and who had spent that time in a distant country, and among strangers. It would seem remarkable that he had not at once returned to Jerusalem and connected himself with the apostles. But the sacred writer does not justify the fears of the apostles. He simply records the fact of their apprehension. It is not unnatural, however, to have doubts respecting an open and virulent enemy of the gospel who suddenly professes a change in favor of it. The human mind does not easily cast off suspicion of some unworthy motive, and open itself at once to entire confidence. When great and notorious sinners profess to be converted - people who have been violent, artful, or malignant - it is natural to ask whether they have not some unworthy motive still in their professed change. […]

The words behind it

17 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • ΠαραγενόμενοςHaving arrived

    paragenomenosG3854 →36 times

  • δὲthen

    deG1161 →2765 times

  • εἰςin

    eisG1519 →1755 times

  • ἸερουσαλὴμJerusalem

    ierousalemG2419 →76 times

  • ἐπείραζενhe was trying

    epeirazenG3985 →37 times

  • κολλᾶσθαιto join

    kollasthaiG2853 →12 times

  • τοῖςto the

    toisG3588 →19766 times

  • μαθηταῖς·disciples;

    mathetaisG3101 →260 times

  • καὶAnd

    kaiG2532 →9120 times

  • πάντεςall

    pantesG3956 →1235 times

  • ἐφοβοῦντοwere afraid of

    ephobountoG5399 →95 times

  • αὐτὸνhim

    autonG846 →5565 times

  • μὴnot

    meG3361 →1066 times

  • πιστεύοντεςbelieving

    pisteuontesG4100 →237 times

  • ὅτιthat

    hotiG3754 →1292 times

  • ἐστὶνhe is

    estinG1510 →2333 times

  • μαθητής.a disciple.

    mathetesG3101 →260 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Acts 4:23

    On their release, Peter and John returned to their own people and reported everything that the chief priests and elders had said to them.

    it leads to

    • 2 Corinthians 6:14–17

      Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership can righteousness have with wickedness? Or what fellowship does light have with darkness?

    • Psalms 42:4

      These things come to mind as I pour out my soul: how I walked with the multitude, leading the procession to the house of God with shouts of joy and praise.

  • Through

    Acts 26:20

    First to those in Damascus and Jerusalem, then to everyone in the region of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, I declared that they should repent and turn to God, performing deeds worthy of…

    it leads to

    • Acts 3:19

      Repent, then, and turn back, so that your sins may be wiped away,

    • Matthew 3:8

      Produce fruit, then, in keeping with repentance.

    • Acts 2:38

      Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

    • 2 Timothy 2:25–26

      He must gently reprove those who oppose him, in the hope that God may grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth.

    • Matthew 9:13

      But go and learn what this means: ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ For I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

  • Through

    Acts 9:19

    and after taking some food, he regained his strength. And he spent several days with the disciples in Damascus.

    it leads to

    • Acts 26:20

      First to those in Damascus and Jerusalem, then to everyone in the region of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, I declared that they should repent and turn to God, performing deeds worthy of…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Acts

This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Acts; Bede, Retractions on Acts; John Chrysostom, Homily on Acts 21; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Oecumenius, Commentary on Acts and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Acts.