2 Samuel 13:20
in 2 Samuel 13Her brother Absalom said to her, “Has your brother Amnon been with you? Be quiet for now, my sister. He is your brother. Do not take this thing to heart.” So Tamar lived as a desolate woman in the house of her brother Absalom.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Absalom her brother said unto her, Hath Amnon thy brother been with thee? but now hold thy peace, my sister: he is thy brother; take not this thing to heart. So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom’s house.
KJV
And Absalom her brother said unto her, Hath Amnon thy brother been with thee? but hold now thy peace, my sister: he is thy brother; regard not this thing. So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom’s house.
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This verse in 2 Samuel 13
Commentary
4 notes on this verseA commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
So Tamar remained desolate in her brother Absalom's house--He was her natural protector, and the children of polygamists lived by themselves, as if they constituted different families.
This site's exposition
hold now thy peace, my sister
Absalom already knows or guesses what happened, and his counsel is silence rather than justice: hold thy peace, he is thy brother, regard not this thing. The advice keeps the household's surface calm while doing nothing for Tamar, who is left desolate in her brother's house rather than restored or avenged. Two years of that silence will pass before Absalom acts, and this verse is where his plan begins, not where it ends.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And Absalom her brother said unto her,....
What Solomon says of the beginning of strife is as true of the beginning of all sin, it is as the letting forth of water; when once the flood-gates are plucked up, an inundation follows; one mischief begets another, and it is hard to say what shall be in the end thereof. We are here told how David resented the tidings of Amnon's sin: He was very wroth,
The words behind it
25 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | vaiyomer | and he said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֵלֶ֜יהָ | ʾeleiha | to her | H413 → | 5510 times |
| אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם | ʾavshalom | Absalom | H53 → | 110 times |
| אָחִ֗יהָ | ʾachiha | brother her | H251 → | 630 times |
| הַאֲמִינ֣וֹן | haaminon | ¿ Amnon | H550 → | 28 times |
| אָחִיךְ֮ | ʾachikh | brother your | H251 → | 630 times |
| הָיָ֣ה | hayah | has he been | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| עִמָּךְ֒ | ʾimokh | with you | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| וְעַתָּ֞ה | veatah | and now | H6258 → | 433 times |
| אֲחוֹתִ֤י | ʾachoti | O sister my | H269 → | 114 times |
| הַחֲרִ֙ישִׁי֙ | hacharishi | keep silent | H2790 → | |
| אָחִ֣יךְ | ʾachikh | [is] brother your | H251 → | 630 times |
| ה֔וּא | hu' | he | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| אַל־ | ʾal- | may not | H408 → | 724 times |
| תָּשִׁ֥יתִי | tashiti | you set | H7896 → | 83 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| לִבֵּ֖ךְ | libekh | heart your | H3820 → | 595 times |
| לַדָּבָ֣ר | ladavar | to the matter | H1697 → | 1440 times |
| הַזֶּ֑ה | hazeh | <the> this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| וַתֵּ֤שֶׁב | vateshev | and she dwelt | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| תָּמָר֙ | tamar | Tamar | H8559 → | 25 times |
| וְשֹׁ֣מֵמָ֔ה | veshomemah | <and> a desolate [woman] | H8076 → | |
| בֵּ֖ית | beit | [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| אַבְשָׁל֥וֹם | ʾavshalom | Absalom | H53 → | 110 times |
| אָחִֽיהָ׃ | ʾachiha | brother her | H251 → | 630 times |
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he said
vaiyomerH559 →5305 times
אֵלֶ֜יהָto her
ʾeleihaH413 →5510 times
אַבְשָׁל֣וֹםAbsalom
ʾavshalomH53 →110 times
אָחִ֗יהָbrother her
ʾachihaH251 →630 times
הַאֲמִינ֣וֹן¿ Amnon
haaminonH550 →28 times
אָחִיךְ֮brother your
ʾachikhH251 →630 times
הָיָ֣הhas he been
hayahH1961 →3559 times
עִמָּךְ֒with you
ʾimokhH5973 →1050 times
וְעַתָּ֞הand now
veatahH6258 →433 times
אֲחוֹתִ֤יO sister my
ʾachotiH269 →114 times
הַחֲרִ֙ישִׁי֙keep silent
hacharishiH2790 →
אָחִ֣יךְ[is] brother your
ʾachikhH251 →630 times
ה֔וּאhe
hu'H1931 →1879 times
אַל־may not
ʾal-H408 →724 times
תָּשִׁ֥יתִיyou set
tashitiH7896 →83 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
לִבֵּ֖ךְheart your
libekhH3820 →595 times
לַדָּבָ֣רto the matter
ladavarH1697 →1440 times
הַזֶּ֑ה<the> this
hazehH2088 →1180 times
וַתֵּ֤שֶׁבand she dwelt
vateshevH3427 →1079 times
תָּמָר֙Tamar
tamarH8559 →25 times
וְשֹׁ֣מֵמָ֔ה<and> a desolate [woman]
veshomemahH8076 →
בֵּ֖ית[the] house of
beitH1004 →2046 times
אַבְשָׁל֥וֹםAbsalom
ʾavshalomH53 →110 times
אָחִֽיהָ׃brother her
ʾachihaH251 →630 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Romans 12:19Do not avenge yourselves, beloved, but leave room for God’s wrath. For it is written: “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay, says the Lord.”
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 32:35
Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”
- Hebrews 10:30
For we know Him who said, “Vengeance is Mine; I will repay,” and again, “The Lord will judge His people.”
- Proverbs 24:29
Do not say, “I will do to him as he has done to me; I will repay the man according to his work.”
- Proverbs 20:22
Do not say, “I will avenge this evil!” Wait on the LORD, and He will save you.
- Romans 12:17
Do not repay anyone evil for evil. Carefully consider what is right in the eyes of everybody.
- Deuteronomy 32:35
Through
Proverbs 26:24A hateful man disguises himself with his speech, but he lays up deceit in his heart.
it leads to
- Proverbs 12:20
Deceit is in the hearts of those who devise evil, but the counselors of peace have joy.
- Psalms 41:6
My visitor speaks falsehood; he gathers slander in his heart; he goes out and spreads it abroad.
- Proverbs 10:18
The one who conceals hatred has lying lips, and whoever spreads slander is a fool.
- Proverbs 12:20
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About 2 Samuel

This page draws on Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
