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1 Kings 1:29

in 1 Kings 1

And the king swore an oath, saying, “As surely as the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life from all distress,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And the king sware, and said, As Jehovah liveth, who hath redeemed my soul out of all adversity,

KJV

And the king sware, and said, As the Lord liveth, that hath redeemed my soul out of all distress,

This verse in 1 Kings 1

Commentary

6 notes on this verse
“As the Lord liveth” was the most common form of oath among the Israelites (e. g. Jdg 8:19; 1Sa 14:39; 1Sa 19:6). It was unique to David to attach a further clause to this oath - a clause of thankfulness for some special mercy 1Sa 25:34, or for God’s constant protection of him (here and in 2Sa 4:9).

This site's exposition

into the king’s presence

on 1 Kings 1:28-29

David calls for Bathsheba and swears on the LORD's own name: “As surely as the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life from all distress”. The oath recalls a lifetime of deliverances, from Saul's spear to Absalom's revolt, and stakes them all on this one decision.

This site's exposition

As surely as the LORD lives

As surely as the LORD lives was Israel's most common oath, found at Judges 8:19 and 1 Samuel 14:39. Albert Barnes notes that David alone attached a clause of thanks to it, as here and at 2 Samuel 4:9. John Wesley hears the dying Jacob in the words.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Out of all distress - The words contain a grateful acknowledgement of the goodness of God to him, in bringing him safe through the many difficulties, which had lain in his way, and which he now mentions to the glory of God, (as Jacob when he lay a dying) thus setting to his seal, from his own experience that the Lord redeemeth the souls of his servants.
And the king sware,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Then king David answered and said, Call me Bath-sheba--He renews to her the solemn pledge he had given, in terms of solemnity and impressiveness which show that the aged monarch had roused himself to the duty the emergency called for. SOLOMON, BY DAVID'S APPOINTMENT, IS ANOINTED KING.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥עand he swore an oath

    vaiyishava'H7650 →186 times

  • הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH4428 →2525 times

  • וַיֹּאמַ֑רand he said

    vaiyomarH559 →5305 times

  • חַי־[by] [the] life

    chai-H2416 →498 times

  • יְהוָ֕הof Yahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • אֲשֶׁר־who

    ʾasher-H834 →5497 times

  • פָּדָ֥הhe has ransomed

    padahH6299 →

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • נַפְשִׁ֖יlife my

    nafshiH5315 →754 times

  • מִכָּל־from every

    mikolH3605 →5413 times

  • צָרָֽה׃trouble

    tzarahH6869 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 138:7

    If I walk in the midst of trouble, You preserve me from the anger of my foes; You extend Your hand, and Your right hand saves me.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 41:10

      Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

    • Psalms 23:3–4

      He restores my soul; He guides me in the paths of righteousness for the sake of His name.

    • Psalms 71:20–21

      Though You have shown me many troubles and misfortunes, You will revive me once again. Even from the depths of the earth You will bring me back up.

    • Psalms 85:6

      Will You not revive us again, that Your people may rejoice in You?

    • Isaiah 5:25

      Therefore the anger of the LORD burns against His people; His hand is raised against them to strike them down. The mountains quake, and the corpses lay like refuse in the streets. Despite all…

  • Through

    1 Kings 17:1

    Now Elijah the Tishbite, who was among the settlers of Gilead, said to Ahab, “As surely as the LORD lives—the God of Israel before whom I stand—there will be neither dew nor rain in…

    it leads to

    • Luke 4:25–26

      But I tell you truthfully that there were many widows in Israel in the time of Elijah, when the sky was shut for three and a half years and great famine swept over all…

    • James 5:17

      Elijah was a man just like us. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years.

  • Through

    2 Samuel 4:9

    But David answered Rechab and his brother Baanah, the sons of Rimmon the Beerothite, “As surely as the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life from all distress,

    it leads to

    • Psalms 107:2

      Let the redeemed of the LORD say so, whom He has redeemed from the hand of the enemy

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Kings

The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.
The visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Sir Edward John Poynter, 1890. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.