Judgeschapter 4
24 verses · BSBJudges book hub →
Jael Kills Sisera, Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Original Language
Judges 4— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Deborah sends for Barak; he will not go alone1
Judges 4:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Judges 4:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּמְכְּרֵ֣םvaiyimkeremand he sold themH4376יְהוָ֗הyahwehYahwehH3068בְּיַד֙beyadin [the] hand ofH3027יָבִ֣יןyavinJabinH2985מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428כְּנַ֔עַןkenaanCanaanH3667אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhoH834מָלַ֖ךְmalakhhe reignedH4427בְּחָצ֑וֹרbechatzorin HazorH2674וְשַׂר־vesar-and [was] [the] commander ofH8269צְבָאוֹ֙tzevaoarmy hisH6635סִֽיסְרָ֔אsisra'SiseraH5516וְה֥וּאvehu'and heH1931יוֹשֵׁ֖בyoshev[was] dwellingH3427בַּחֲרֹ֥שֶׁתbacharoshetin HaroshethH2800הַגּוֹיִֽם׃hagoyimHaggoyimH1471
Judges 4:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיִּצְעֲק֥וּvaiyitzakuand they cried outH6817בְנֵֽי־venei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוָ֑הyahwehYahwehH3068כִּ֠יkiforH3588תְּשַׁ֨עtesha'nineH8672מֵא֤וֹתmeothundred<s>H3967רֶֽכֶב־rekhev-chariot[s] ofH7393בַּרְזֶל֙barzelironH1270ל֔וֹlo[belonged] to <the> himוְ֠הוּאvehu'and heH1931לָחַ֞ץlachatzhe oppressedH3905אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853בְּנֵ֧יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisraelIsraelH3478בְּחָזְקָ֖הbechazekahwith forceH2394עֶשְׂרִ֥יםʾesrimtwentyH6242שָׁנָֽה׃ סshanahyear[s]H8141
Judges 4:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּדְבוֹרָה֙udevorahand DeborahH1683אִשָּׁ֣הʾishaha womanH802נְבִיאָ֔הneviaha prophetessH5031אֵ֖שֶׁתʾeshet[the] wife ofH802לַפִּיד֑וֹתlapidotLappidothH3941הִ֛יאhi'sheH1931שֹׁפְטָ֥הshofetah[was] judgingH8199אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478בָּעֵ֥תbaetat the timeH6256הַהִֽיא׃hahi'<the> thatH1931
Judges 4:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְ֠הִיאvehi'and sheH1931יוֹשֶׁ֨בֶתyoshevet[was] dwellingH3427תַּֽחַת־tachat-underH8478תֹּ֜מֶרtomer[the] palm tree ofH8560דְּבוֹרָ֗הdevorahDeborahH1683בֵּ֧יןbeinbetweenH996הָרָמָ֛הharamah<the> RamahH7414וּבֵ֥יןuveinand betweenH996בֵּֽית־beit-Beth-H1008אֵ֖לʾel-elH1008בְּהַ֣רbeharin [the] hill country ofH2022אֶפְרָ֑יִםʾefrayimEphraimH669וַיַּעֲל֥וּvaiyaaluand they went upH5927אֵלֶ֛יהָʾeleihato herH413בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyisraelIsraelH3478לַמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃lamishpatfor <the> judgmentH4941
Judges 4:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתִּשְׁלַ֗חvatishlachand she sentH7971וַתִּקְרָא֙vatikra'and she summonedH7121לְבָרָ֣קlevarak<to> BarakH1301בֶּן־ben-[the] son ofH1121אֲבִינֹ֔עַםʾavinoamAbinoamH42מִקֶּ֖דֶשׁmikedeshfrom KedeshH6943נַפְתָּלִ֑יnaftaliNaphtaliH5321וַתֹּ֨אמֶרvatomerand she saidH559אֵלָ֜יוʾelavto himH413הֲלֹ֥אhalo'¿ notH3808צִוָּ֣ה׀tzivahhas he commandedH6680יְהוָ֣הyahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵֽי־ʾelohei-[the] God ofH430יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyisraelIsraelH3478לֵ֤ךְlekhgoH1980וּמָֽשַׁכְתָּ֙umashakhtaand you will marchH4900בְּהַ֣רbeharat [the] mountain ofH2022תָּב֔וֹרtavorTaborH8396וְלָקַחְתָּ֣velakachtaand you will takeH3947עִמְּךָ֗ʾimekhawith youH5973עֲשֶׂ֤רֶתʾaserettenH6235אֲלָפִים֙ʾalafimthousand<s>H505אִ֔ישׁʾishmanH376מִבְּנֵ֥יmibeneifrom [the] descendants ofH1121נַפְתָּלִ֖יnaftaliNaphtaliH5321וּמִבְּנֵ֥יumibeneiand of [the] descendants ofH1121זְבֻלֽוּן׃zevulunZebulunH2074
Judges 4:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמָשַׁכְתִּ֨יumashakhtiand I will drawH4900אֵלֶ֜יךָʾeleikhato youH413אֶל־ʾel-toH413נַ֣חַלnachal[the] wadi ofH5158קִישׁ֗וֹןkishonKishonH7028אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853סִֽיסְרָא֙sisera'SiseraH5516שַׂר־sar-[the] commander ofH8269צְבָ֣אtzeva'[the] army ofH6635יָבִ֔יןyavinJabinH2985וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853רִכְבּ֖וֹrikhbochariotry hisH7393וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853הֲמוֹנ֑וֹhamonomultitude hisH1995וּנְתַתִּ֖יהוּunetatihuand I will give himH5414בְּיָדֶֽךָ׃beyadekhain hand yourH3027
Judges 4:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ʾeleihato herH413בָּרָ֔קbarakBarakH1301אִם־ʾim-ifH518תֵּלְכִ֥יtelekhiyou will goH1980עִמִּ֖יʾimiwith meH5973וְהָלָ֑כְתִּיvehalakhetiand I will goH1980וְאִם־veim-and ifH518לֹ֥אlo'notH3808תֵלְכִ֛יtelekhiyou will goH1980עִמִּ֖יʾimiwith meH5973לֹ֥אlo'notH3808אֵלֵֽךְ׃ʾelekhI will goH1980
Judges 4:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתֹּ֜אמֶרvatomerand she saidH559הָלֹ֧ךְhalokhcertainly <to go>H1980אֵלֵ֣ךְʾelekhI will goH1980עִמָּ֗ךְʾimakhwith youH5973אֶ֚פֶסʾefesneverthelessH657כִּי֩kiforH3588לֹ֨אlo'notH3808תִֽהְיֶ֜הtihyehit will beH1961תִּֽפְאַרְתְּךָ֗tifartekhahonor yourH8597עַל־ʾal-onH5921הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙haderekhthe wayH1870אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834אַתָּ֣הʾatahyouH859הוֹלֵ֔ךְholekh[are] goingH1980כִּ֣יkiforH3588בְֽיַד־veyad-in [the] hand ofH3027אִשָּׁ֔הʾishaha womanH802יִמְכֹּ֥רyimkorhe will sellH4376יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853סִֽיסְרָ֑אsisra'SiseraH5516וַתָּ֧קָםvatakomand she roseH6965דְּבוֹרָ֛הdevorahDeborahH1683וַתֵּ֥לֶךvatelekhand she wentH1980עִם־ʾim-withH5973בָּרָ֖קbarakBarakH1301קֶֽדְשָׁה׃kedshahKedesh towardsH6943
Judges 4:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּזְעֵ֨קvaiyazekand he summonedH2199בָּרָ֜קbarakBarakH1301אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853זְבוּלֻ֤ןzevulunZebulunH2074וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853נַפְתָּלִי֙naftaliNaphtaliH5321קֶ֔דְשָׁהkedshahKedesh towardsH6943וַיַּ֣עַלvaiyaaland it went upH5927בְּרַגְלָ֔יוberaglavat feet hisH7272עֲשֶׂ֥רֶתʾaserettenH6235אַלְפֵ֖יʾalfeithousand<s>H505אִ֑ישׁʾishmanH376וַתַּ֥עַלvataaland she went upH5927עִמּ֖וֹimowith himH5973דְּבוֹרָֽה׃devorahDeborahH1683
Nine hundred chariots of iron swept away11
Judges 4:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְחֶ֤בֶרvecheverand HeberH2268הַקֵּינִי֙hakeinithe KeniteH7017נִפְרָ֣דnifrad[was] separateH6504מִקַּ֔יִןmikayinfrom [the] Kenite[s]H7014מִבְּנֵ֥יmibeneifrom [the] descendants ofH1121חֹבָ֖בchovavHobabH2246חֹתֵ֣ןchoten[the] father-in-law ofH2859מֹשֶׁ֑הmoshehMosesH4872וַיֵּ֣טvaiyetand he had pitchedH5186אָהֳל֔וֹʾoholotent hisH168עַד־ʾad-toH5704אֵל֥וֹןʾelon[the] great treeH436בְּצַעֲנַנִּ֖יםbatzanimin ZaanannimH6815אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhichH834אֶת־ʾet-[is] withH854קֶֽדֶשׁ׃kedeshKedeshH6943
Rashi on Judges 4:11
Elon Betza'anayim. The marshland plain. 8 This is Targum Yonasan’s rendition. A plateau area with marshes, "mariscum", "morass" in old French.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
Judges 4:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Judges 4:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּזְעֵ֨קvaiyazekand he summonedH2199סִֽיסְרָ֜אsisra'SiseraH5516אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605רִכְבּ֗וֹrikhbochariotry hisH7393תְּשַׁ֤עtesha'nineH8672מֵאוֹת֙meothundred<s>H3967רֶ֣כֶבrekhevchariot[s] ofH7393בַּרְזֶ֔לbarzelironH1270וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָעָ֖םhaamthe peopleH5971אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834אִתּ֑וֹʾito[was] with himH854מֵחֲרֹ֥שֶׁתmecharoshetfrom HaroshethH2800הַגּוֹיִ֖םhagoyimHaggoyimH1471אֶל־ʾel-toH413נַ֥חַלnachal[the] wadi ofH5158קִישֽׁוֹן׃kishonKishonH7028
Rashi on Judges 4:13
From Charoshes Hagoyim to Kishon stream. He mobilized them to proceed to the stream of Kishon from Charoshes Hagoyim where he was stationed.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J
Judges 4:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתֹּאמֶר֩vatomerand she saidH559דְּבֹרָ֨הdevorahDeborahH1683אֶל־ʾel-toH413בָּרָ֜קbarakBarakH1301ק֗וּםkumariseH6965כִּ֣יkiforH3588זֶ֤הzehthisH2088הַיּוֹם֙haiyom[is] the dayH3117אֲשֶׁר֩ʾasherwhichH834נָתַ֨ןnatanhe has givenH5414יְהוָ֤הyahwehYahwehH3068אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853סִֽיסְרָא֙sisera'SiseraH5516בְּיָדֶ֔ךָbeyadekhain hand yourH3027הֲלֹ֥אhalo'¿ notH3808יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068יָצָ֣אyatza'has he gone outH3318לְפָנֶ֑יךָlefaneikha<to> before youH6440וַיֵּ֤רֶדvaiyeredand he went downH3381בָּרָק֙barakBarakH1301מֵהַ֣רmeharfrom [the] mountain ofH2022תָּב֔וֹרtavorTaborH8396וַעֲשֶׂ֧רֶתvaaseretand tenH6235אֲלָפִ֛יםʾalafimthousand<s>H505אִ֖ישׁʾishmanH376אַחֲרָֽיו׃ʾacharav[were] after himH310
Radak on Judges 4:14
Has not the Lord gone out before you: It is like its translation (in the Targum) - "did not the angel of the Lord go out before you to make you successful."
Read it in full at Sefaria · Sefaria Community Translation
Judges 4:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּ֣הָםvaiyahomand he routedH2000יְ֠הוָהyahwehYahwehH3068אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853סִֽיסְרָ֨אsisra'SiseraH5516וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הָרֶ֧כֶבharekhevthe chariotryH7393וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853כָּל־kol-allH3605הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֛הhamachanehthe armyH4264לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֖רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719לִפְנֵ֣יlifnei<to> beforeH6440בָרָ֑קvarakBarakH1301וַיֵּ֧רֶדvaiyeredand he went downH3381סִֽיסְרָ֛אsisra'SiseraH5516מֵעַ֥לmealfrom onH5921הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֖הhamerkavahthe chariotH4818וַיָּ֥נָסvaiyanosand he fledH5127בְּרַגְלָֽיו׃beraglavon feet hisH7272
Judges 4:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבָרָ֗קuvarakand BarakH1301רָדַ֞ףradafhe pursuedH7291אַחֲרֵ֤יʾachareiafterH310הָרֶ֙כֶב֙harekhevthe chariotryH7393וְאַחֲרֵ֣יveachareiand afterH310הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הhamachanehthe armyH4264עַ֖דʾadtoH5704חֲרֹ֣שֶׁתcharoshetHaroshethH2800הַגּוֹיִ֑םhagoyimHaggoyimH1471וַיִּפֹּ֞לvaiyipoland it fellH5307כָּל־kol-allH3605מַחֲנֵ֤הmachaneh[the] army ofH4264סִֽיסְרָא֙sisera'SiseraH5516לְפִי־lefi-to [the] mouth ofH6310חֶ֔רֶבcherev[the] swordH2719לֹ֥אlo'notH3808נִשְׁאַ֖רnisharit was leftH7604עַד־ʾad-up toH5704אֶחָֽד׃ʾechadoneH259
A tent peg through the temples17
Judges 4:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְסִֽיסְרָא֙vesisera'and SiseraH5516נָ֣סnashe fledH5127בְּרַגְלָ֔יוberaglavon feet hisH7272אֶל־ʾel-toH413אֹ֣הֶלʾohel[the] tent ofH168יָעֵ֔לyaelJaelH3278אֵ֖שֶּׁתʾeshet[the] wife ofH802חֶ֣בֶרcheverHeberH2268הַקֵּינִ֑יhakeinithe KeniteH7017כִּ֣יkiforH3588שָׁל֗וֹםshalompeaceH7965בֵּ֚יןbein[was] betweenH996יָבִ֣יןyavinJabinH2985מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428חָצ֔וֹרchatzorHazorH2674וּבֵ֕יןuveinand betweenH996בֵּ֖יתbeit[the] house ofH1004חֶ֥בֶרcheverHeberH2268הַקֵּינִֽי׃hakeinithe KeniteH7017
Radak on Judges 4:17
And Sisera had fled: He did not flee to the place that his camp fled, as they fled towards their land, which was Haroshet-hagoyim; and Barak and his people chased after them and smote them with the edge of the sword. But Sisera knew that he could not escape by [just] fleeing, for they would catch up to him. So he fled to another place, in which they would not notice him and chase after him.
Read it in full at Sefaria · Sefaria Community Translation
Judges 4:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתֵּצֵ֣אvatetze'and she went outH3318יָעֵל֮yaelJaelH3278לִקְרַ֣אתlikratto meetH7122סִֽיסְרָא֒sisera'SiseraH5516וַתֹּ֣אמֶרvatomerand she saidH559אֵלָ֗יוʾelavto himH413סוּרָ֧הsurahturn aside !H5493אֲדֹנִ֛יʾadoniO lord myH113סוּרָ֥הsurahturn aside !H5493אֵלַ֖יʾelaito meH413אַל־ʾal-may notH408תִּירָ֑אtira'you be afraidH3372וַיָּ֤סַרvaiyasarand he turned asideH5493אֵלֶ֙יהָ֙ʾeleihato herH413הָאֹ֔הֱלָהhaohelahthe tent towardsH168וַתְּכַסֵּ֖הוּvatekhasehuand she covered himH3680בַּשְּׂמִיכָֽה׃basemikhahwith the coveringH8063
Judges 4:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֧אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלֶ֛יהָʾeleihato herH413הַשְׁקִינִי־hashkini-give to drink meH8248נָ֥אna'pleaseH4994מְעַט־meat-a little ofH4592מַ֖יִםmayimwaterH4325כִּ֣יkiforH3588צָמֵ֑אתִיtzametiI am thirstyH6770וַתִּפְתַּ֞חvatiftachand she openedH6605אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853נֹ֧אודnod[the] skin-bottle ofH4997הֶחָלָ֛בhechalav<the> milkH2461וַתַּשְׁקֵ֖הוּvatashkehuand she gave a drink himH8248וַתְּכַסֵּֽהוּ׃vatekhasehuand she covered himH3680
Judges 4:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלֶ֔יהָʾeleihato herH413עֲמֹ֖דʾamodstandH5975פֶּ֣תַחpetach[the] opening ofH6607הָאֹ֑הֶלhaohelthe tentH168וְהָיָה֩vehayahand it will beH1961אִם־ʾim-ifH518אִ֨ישׁʾishanyoneH376יָב֜וֹאyavo'he will comeH935וּשְׁאֵלֵ֗ךְusheelekhand he will ask youH7592וְאָמַ֛רveamarand he will sayH559הֲיֵֽשׁ־hayesh-¿ [is] thereH3426פֹּ֥הpohhereH6311אִ֖ישׁʾishanyoneH376וְאָמַ֥רְתְּveamartand you will sayH559אָֽיִן׃ʾayinnoH369
Judges 4:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתִּקַּ֣חvatikachand she tookH3947יָעֵ֣לyaelJaelH3278אֵֽשֶׁת־ʾeshet-[the] wife ofH802חֶ֠בֶרcheverHeberH2268אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853יְתַ֨דyetad[the] peg ofH3489הָאֹ֜הֶלhaohelthe tentH168וַתָּ֧שֶׂםvatasemand she putH7760אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַמַּקֶּ֣בֶתhamakevetthe hammerH4718בְּיָדָ֗הּbeyadahin hand herH3027וַתָּב֤וֹאvatavo'and she wentH935אֵלָיו֙ʾelavto himH413בַּלָּ֔אטbalatin <the> secrecyH3814וַתִּתְקַ֤עvatitka'and she droveH8628אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַיָּתֵד֙haiyatedthe pegH3489בְּרַקָּת֔וֹberakatoin temple hisH7541וַתִּצְנַ֖חvatitznachand it went downH6795בָּאָ֑רֶץbaaretzin the groundH776וְהֽוּא־vehu'-and heH1931נִרְדָּ֥םnirdam[was] sleepingH7290וַיָּ֖עַףvaiyaafand he was wearyH5888וַיָּמֹֽת׃vaiyamotand he diedH4191
Judges 4:22· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהִנֵּ֣הvehinehand there!H2009בָרָק֮varakBarakH1301רֹדֵ֣ףrodef[was] pursuingH7291אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853סִֽיסְרָא֒sisera'SiseraH5516וַתֵּצֵ֤אvatetze'and she went outH3318יָעֵל֙yaelJaelH3278לִקְרָאת֔וֹlikratoto meet himH7122וַתֹּ֣אמֶרvatomerand she saidH559ל֔וֹloto <the> himלֵ֣ךְlekhcomeH1980וְאַרְאֶ֔ךָּvearekaand I will show youH7200אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הָאִ֖ישׁhaishthe manH376אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whomH834אַתָּ֣הʾatahyouH859מְבַקֵּ֑שׁmevakesh[are] seekingH1245וַיָּבֹ֣אvaiyavo'and he wentH935אֵלֶ֔יהָʾeleihato herH413וְהִנֵּ֤הvehinehand there!H2009סִֽיסְרָא֙sisera'SiseraH5516נֹפֵ֣לnofel[was] lyingH5307מֵ֔תmetdeadH4191וְהַיָּתֵ֖דvehaiyatedand the pegH3489בְּרַקָּתֽוֹ׃berakato[was] in temple hisH7541
Judges 4:23· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּכְנַ֤עvaiyakhna'and he subduedH3665אֱלֹהִים֙ʾelohimGodH430בַּיּ֣וֹםbaiyomon the dayH3117הַה֔וּאhahu'<the> thatH1931אֵ֖תʾet<obj.>H853יָבִ֣יןyavinJabinH2985מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428כְּנָ֑עַןkenaanCanaanH3667לִפְנֵ֖יlifnei<to> beforeH6440בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃yisraelIsraelH3478
Judges 4:24· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַתֵּ֜לֶךְvatelekhand it wentH1980יַ֤דyad[the] hand ofH3027בְּנֵֽי־benei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yisraelIsraelH3478הָל֣וֹךְhalokhgoingH1980וְקָשָׁ֔הvekashahand hardH7186עַ֖לʾalonH5921יָבִ֣יןyavinJabinH2985מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428כְּנָ֑עַןkenaanCanaanH3667עַ֚דʾaduntilH5704אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherthatH834הִכְרִ֔יתוּhikhrituthey cut offH3772אֵ֖תʾet<obj.>H853יָבִ֥יןyavinJabinH2985מֶֽלֶךְ־melekh-[the] king ofH4428כְּנָֽעַן׃ פkenaanCanaanH3667