Romans 8:38
in Romans 8For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor principalities, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers,
KJV
For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come,
⋯
This verse in Romans 8
Commentary
17 notes on this verseFor I am persuaded,.... These words with the following, express the strong persuasion, and full assurance of faith the apostle had, that nothing whatever could separate him and the rest of God's people, from his love towards them in Christ Jesus.
This site's exposition
neither death nor life
on Romans 8:38-39
The list sweeps every category, from death and life to all time and space, with a last clause for anything left out. The chapter opened at no condemnation and ends at no separation.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
These are all the things which have come upon us since we were abducted by the devil. Paul lists them in order to steel us against them if they should appear so that, confident of the hope and help of Christ and armed with faith, …
A commentator
Origen of AlexandriaCOMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS · Written before 253.
proposed
"For I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature will be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." The Apostle seems to have shown two orders of those things which are accustomed to stir up temptations for men.
Paul says that he is sure, not merely that he is of the opinion … that neither death nor the promise of temporal life nor any of the other things he lists can separate the believer from God's love. No one can separate the believer from God; not someone who threatens death, because he who believes in Christ shall live even if he dies, nor someone who offers earthly life, because Christ gives us eternal life. An angel cannot separate us, because "if an angel comes down from heaven and tells you something other than what you receive, let him be anathema." Nor can a principality, i.e., an opposing power, because Christ has … vanquished them in himself.
"For I am persuaded, that neither death nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." And here the words he uses are high-wrought and exceedingly warm, to show his love. And what he means is somewhat as follows. Why speak, he means, of things present, and evils inherited in this life? For even if a person were to tell me of things to come, and of powers; of things, such as death and life; of powers, such as angels and archangels, and all the superior orders of beings; even these would be little to me compared with the love of Christ. For even if a person were to threaten me with that future death to which there is no death, to separate me from Christ, nor if he promised the life without end, would I agree to it. Why mention kings here below and consuls? and this one or that? for if you tell me of angels, or all the powers above, or all existing things, or all that are to come, they are all small to me, both those in the earth, and those in heaven, and those under the earth, and those above heaven, compared to this charm. Then as though these were not enough to set before them the strong desire which he had, he gives a being to others again of like magnitude, and says, "nor any other creation." And what he means is nearly this, even if there were any other creation as great as the visible, and as great as the intelligible, none of them could part me from that love. This he says not as if the Angels attempted it, or the other Powers, far from it, but as wishing to show quite to the utmost the charm he had toward Christ. […]
"For I am persuaded that neither death," through the assault of persecutors, "nor life" in this world, "nor angels," the apostate ones, "nor powers" (and Satan's power is the life which he chose, for such are the powers and principalities of darkness belonging to him), "nor things present," amid which we exist during the time of life, as the hope entertained by the soldier, and the merchant's gain, "nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature," in consequence of the energy proper to a man,-opposes the faith of him who acts according to free choice. "Creature" is synonymous with activity, being our work, and such activity "shall not be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." You have got a compendious account of the gnostic martyr.
10 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church3 voices
He first said that God loved us, and then speaks of his own love for God, so that no one would think that he is exalting himself. We, he reasons, are so bound to the love of God that not only can the calamities inseparable …
A commentator
BonaventureCollationes de Septem Donis, Collation 5 · Written in the 13th century.
proposed
Paul, what do you say about charity? "Who," he says, "shall separate me from the charity of God?" He answers: "Tribulation? or distress? or hunger? or nakedness? or danger? or persecution? or the sword?" And he says: "I am certain that neither death nor life …
Second, he clarifies the solution, showing that the saints' love is inseparable, at "for I am sure." First, he shows that it cannot be separated by creatures that exist; second, nor by creatures that do not exist but could, at "nor any other creature." In …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
For "Christ is dead:" "Nor life;" 'is risen" Nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers; nor things pre- sent, nor things to come;" "is at the right hand of God:" "Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature;" "maketh intercession for us." Neither death - Terrible as it is to natural men; a violent death in particular, ver. 36.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:80%@v34-39
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2492: “Paul's Persuasion” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
A CHRISTIAN Brother was asked, one day, "To what persuasion do you belong?" He parried the question at first, for he did not think that it was very important for him to answer it. So the enquirer asked him again, "But what is your persuasion?"
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2492: “Paul's Persuasion” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
A CHRISTIAN Brother was asked, one day, "To what persuasion do you belong?" He parried the question at first, for he did not think that it was very important for him to answer it. So the enquirer asked him again, "But what is your persuasion?" "Well," he said, "if you must know my persuasion, this is it, 'I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.'" I also am of that persuasion. Somebody says, "That is Calvinistic doctrine." If you like to call it so, you may, but I would rather that you made the mistake of the good old Christian woman who did not know much about these things and who said that she herself was "a high Calvaristt" She liked "high Calvary" preaching and so do I. And it is "high Calvary" doctrine that I find in this passage. He who hung on high Calvary was such a lover of the souls of men that from that glorious fact I am brought to this blessed persuasion, "I am persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." Paul was fully persuaded of this great Truth of God. Did he not learn it by Revelation? I doubt not that God at first supernaturally revealed it to him, but yet, in order that he might be still more sure of it, God was pleased to reveal it to him again and again, till his trembling heart was more and more completely persuaded of it.
For I am persuaded - After the blessed experience we have had of support by the grace and Spirit of him that loved us, that neither fear of death, nor hope of life, nor evil angels, nor principalities, nor powers, persecuting us for Christ’s sake; nor the things we endure at present, nor the things to come, whatever tribulation we may be called to suffer in future;
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
For I am persuaded - I have a strong and unwavering confidence. Latin Vulgate, “I am certain.” The expression here implies unwavering certainty. Neither death - Neither the fear of death, nor all the pains and tortures of the dying scene, even in the most painful trials of persecution; death in no form. Nor life - Nor the hope of life; the love of life; the offer of life made to us by our persecutors, on condition of abjuring our Christian faith. The words evidently refer to times of persecution; and it was not uncommon for persecutors to offer life to Christians, on condition of their renouncing attachment to the Saviour, and offering sacrifice to idols. All that was demanded in the times of persecution under the Roman emperors was, that they should throw a few grains of incense on the altar of a pagan god, as expressive of homage to the idol. But even this they would not do. The hope of life on so very easy terms would not, could not alienate them from the love of Christ. Nor angels - It seems to be apparent that “good angels” cannot be intended here. The apostle was saying that nothing would separate Christians from the love of Christ. Of course, it would be implied that the things which he specifies might be supposed to have some power or tendency to do it. But it is not conceivable that good angels, who are “sent forth to minister for them who shall be heirs of salvation” Heb 1:14, should seek to alienate the minds of Christians from the Saviour, or that their influence should have any such tendency. It seems to be clear, therefore, that he refers to the designs and temptations of evil spirits. The word “angels” is applied to evil spirits in Mat 25:41; 1Co 6:3. Nor principalities - (ἀρχαὶ archai). This word usually refers to magistrates and civil rulers. […]
Modern Voices2 voices
But in the marriage of Christ and His bride, there is neither divorce nor separation.
It is the elect who enjoy the guarantee of this inseparable love.
The words behind it
17 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πέπεισμαι | pepeismai | I have been persuaded | G3982 → | 51 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| οὔτε | oute | neither | G3777 → | 87 times |
| θάνατος | thanatos | death | G2288 → | 120 times |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| ζωὴ | zoe | life | G2222 → | 135 times |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| ἄγγελοι | angeloi | angels | G32 → | |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| ἀρχαὶ | archai | principalities | G746 → | |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| ἐνεστῶτα | enestota | things being present | G1764 → | |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| μέλλοντα | mellonta | things to come | G3195 → | 109 times |
| οὔτε | oute | nor | G3777 → | 87 times |
| δυνάμεις | dunameis | powers | G1411 → | 119 times |
πέπεισμαιI have been persuaded
pepeismaiG3982 →51 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
οὔτεneither
outeG3777 →87 times
θάνατοςdeath
thanatosG2288 →120 times
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
ζωὴlife
zoeG2222 →135 times
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
ἄγγελοιangels
angeloiG32 →
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
ἀρχαὶprincipalities
archaiG746 →
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
ἐνεστῶταthings being present
enestotaG1764 →
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
μέλλονταthings to come
mellontaG3195 →109 times
οὔτεnor
outeG3777 →87 times
δυνάμειςpowers
dunameisG1411 →119 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 10:28I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them out of My hand.
it leads to
- Hebrews 7:25
Therefore He is able to save completely those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to intercede for them.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- John 6:39–40
And this is the will of Him who sent Me, that I shall lose none of those He has given Me, but raise them up at the last day.
- John 6:37
Everyone the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will never drive away.
- John 3:15–16
that everyone who believes in Him may have eternal life.
- Romans 8:29
For those God foreknew, He also predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brothers.
- Hebrews 7:25
Through
2 Timothy 1:12For this reason, even though I suffer as I do, I am not ashamed; for I know whom I have believed, and I am convinced that He is able to guard what I have…
it leads to
- Jude 1:24
Now to Him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to present you unblemished in His glorious presence, with great joy—
- 2 Timothy 1:8
So do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, or of me, His prisoner. Instead, join me in suffering for the gospel by the power of God.
- 1 Peter 4:19
So then, those who suffer according to God’s will should entrust their souls to their faithful Creator and continue to do good.
- Jude 1:24
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies43
On this verse
On this chapter
- Abba, Father
- The God Who Gets Named
- The Binding of Isaac
- The Bronze Serpent
- Creation to New Creation
- Firstfruits
Show the next 6 titles
- Forgiving Yourself: What Scripture Says
- The Fruit of the Spirit
- Gethsemane (The Garden Called the Oil Press)
- The Goodness of God and the Problem of Evil
- In All Circumstances
- Hebel: the word the Berean text renders futility
Show the next 6 titles
- Hope That Does Not Disappoint
- How Scripture Shapes Christian Ethics
- How to Study the Bible
- Jesus on the Father
- Led by the Spirit
- The Messianic Psalms
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By subject
Love35 verses
About Romans

This page draws on 16 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Augustine of Hippo, AUGUSTINE ON ROMANS 58; Bonaventure, Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 5; Charles Spurgeon, Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, sermons on Romans 8; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2492: “Paul's Persuasion” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 4; John Chrysostom, Homily on Romans 15; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON THE EPISTLE TO THE ROMANS; R. C. Sproul, The Inseparable Love of God; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Romans and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Romans.
