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Joshua 6:14

in Joshua 6

So on the second day they marched around the city once and returned to the camp. They did this for six days.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the second day they compassed the city once, and returned into the camp: so they did six days.

KJV

And the second day they compassed the city once, and returned into the camp: so they did six days.

This verse in Joshua 6

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

So they did six days - It is not likely that the whole Israelitish host went each day round the city. This would have been utterly impossible: the fighting men alone amounted to nearly 600,000, independently of the people, who must have amounted at least to two or three millions; we may therefore safely assert that only a select number, such as was deemed necessary for the occasion, were employed. Jericho could not have been a large city: and to reduce it could not have required a hundredth part of the armed force under the command of Joshua.

This site's exposition

rose early in the morning

on Joshua 6:12-14

These verses repeat verses 8 to 11 almost word for word, and the repetition is the point: six days pass, the same thing happens, and the text records nothing happening. Seven consecutive days of marching means one of them fell on a sabbath, which Henry and Clarke both raise, and the chapter gives neither exemption nor comment. The text never says the people were told in advance how long this would go on.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

The rearmost. This refers to the tribe of Dan that traveled last and gathered all those who lagged behind.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Joshua 6:13:1, via Sefaria, The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
On the seventh day. This was on the Shabbos. 2 They were permitted to wage war and to kill on Shabbos by the Divine command, that instructed them to lay siege to the city according to the word of God, as told to Yehoshua. See verses 2-5, this chapter.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Joshua 6:15:1, via Sefaria, The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיָּסֹ֨בּוּand they went around

    vaiyasobuH5437161 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הָעִ֜ירthe city

    hairH58921090 times

  • בַּיּ֤וֹםon the day

    baiyomH31172304 times

  • הַשֵּׁנִי֙<the> second

    hasheniH8145156 times

  • פַּ֣עַםa time

    paamH6471118 times

  • אַחַ֔תone

    ʾachatH259971 times

  • וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּand they returned

    vaiyashuvuH77251056 times

  • הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑הthe camp

    hamachanehH4264215 times

  • כֹּ֥הthus

    kohH3541577 times

  • עָשׂ֖וּthey did

    ʾasuH62132628 times

  • שֵׁ֥שֶׁתsix

    sheshetH8337216 times

  • יָמִֽים׃days

    yamimH31172304 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

7 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Joshua 6:3

    March around the city with all the men of war, circling the city one time. Do this for six days.

    it leads to

    • 2 Corinthians 4:7

      Now we have this treasure in jars of clay to show that this surpassingly great power is from God and not from us.

    • Numbers 14:9

      Only do not rebel against the LORD, and do not be afraid of the people of the land, for they will be like bread for us. Their protection has been removed, and the LORD…

    • 1 Corinthians 1:21–25

      For since in the wisdom of God the world through its wisdom did not know Him, God was pleased through the foolishness of what was preached to save those who believe.

    • Joshua 6:7

      And he told the people, “Advance and march around the city, with the armed troops going ahead of the ark of the LORD.”

  • Through

    Joshua 6:15

    Then on the seventh day, they got up at dawn and marched around the city seven times in the same manner. That was the only day they circled the city seven times.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 119:147

      I rise before dawn and cry for help; in Your word I have put my hope.

    • Matthew 28:1

      After the Sabbath, at dawn on the first day of the week, Mary Magdalene and the other Mary went to see the tomb.

    • 2 Peter 1:19

      We also have the word of the prophets as confirmed beyond doubt. And you will do well to pay attention to it, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day…

Where this verse is studied

About Joshua

The Walls of Jericho Fall Down — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Walls of Jericho Fall Down — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible and Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth.